Abstract: A method for migrating data by a source network interface card includes: receiving a first migration instruction; sending a read instruction to the source SSD when receiving the first migration instruction, where the read instruction is used to instruct the source SSD to read the to-be-migrated data into the source migration cache; and sending a second migration instruction to a target intelligent network interface card of the target storage array after the to-be-migrated data is read from the source SSD, where the second migration instruction is used to instruct the target intelligent network interface card to migrate the to-be-migrated data in the source migration cache to the target storage array.

Abstract: A method for determining tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) in cigarette smoke using one-step clean-up coupled with LC-MS/MS is provided, including the following steps: collecting a particulate matter of mainstream cigarette smoke with a Cambridge filter pad, mixing the particulate matter of mainstream cigarette smoke, an internal standards solution and water in a 50 mL plastic centrifuge tube, and vortexing the resulting mixture at room temperature to allow extraction; transferring an extraction solution after filtration to a new centrifuge tube, adding dichloromethane, and vortexing the resulting mixture; centrifuging to collect a dichloromethane extraction solution in a lower layer to another centrifuge tube, and placing the centrifuge tube in a water bath to remove dichloromethane; dissolving the resulting extraction solution in water, and transferring the resulting solution to an autosampler vial for LC-MS/MS analysis.

Abstract: A host of a storage system is coupled to multiple SSDs. Each SSD is configured with a migration cache, and each SSD corresponds to one piece of access information. The host obtains migration data information of to-be-migrated data in a source SSD, determines a target SSD, and sends a read instruction carrying information about to-be-migrated data and the target SSD to the source SSD. The source SSD reads a data block according to the read instruction from a flash memory of the source SSD into a migration cache of the target SSD. After a read instruction is completed by the SSD, the host sends a write instruction to the target SSD to instruct the target SSD to write the data block in the cache of the target SSD to a flash memory of the target SSD.

Abstract: A method for determining tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) in tobacco using one-step clean-up coupled with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is provided, including the following steps: destemming flue-cured tobacco or sun-cured tobacco, drying, milling, and passing through a sieve; mixing the resulting tobacco, an internal standards solution and water in a plastic centrifuge tube, and vortexing the resulting mixture at room temperature to allow extraction; transferring an extraction solution after filtration to a new centrifuge tube, adding dichloromethane, and vortexing the resulting mixture; centrifuging to collect a dichloromethane extraction solution in a lower layer to another centrifuge tube, and placing the centrifuge tube in a water bath to remove dichloromethane; dissolving the resulting extraction solution in water, and transferring the resulting solution to an autosampler vial for LC-MS/MS analysis.

Abstract: A signal converter, including: a power circuit, a microprocessor, a plurality of input signal interface circuits, a first multiplexer switch, and an output signal interface circuit. The power circuit supplies power for each circuit of the signal converter. The plurality of input signal interface circuits is disposed side by side, and in operation, one of the plurality of input signal interface circuits is connected to the first multiplexer switch to work. The plurality of input signal interface circuits includes input terminals and output terminals. The input terminals receive corresponding input signals, and the output terminals are connected to the microprocessor. The microprocessor includes an output terminal which is connected to the output signal interface circuit. The microprocessor controls the first multiplexer switch to connect to one of the plurality of input signal interface circuits.

Abstract: A plugging agent with temperature-resistant, salt-resistant and high-expansion for plugging large fractures and a preparation method thereof of the present disclosure are provided, the plugging agent system consists of the following components: main agent: 6%˜10%, cross-linking agent: 0.6%˜1%, initiator: 0.006%˜0.01%, additive: 6%˜14%, and the rest being water; the preparation method includes the following steps: adding montmorillonite to water to prepare a montmorillonite dispersion system; adding the main agent, the cross-linking agent and the initiator to the montmorillonite dispersion system to prepare a main agent solution; putting the main agent solution into an oven with a temperature range with 90˜20° C. for 9˜48 h to obtain gelation, the adhesive strength of the agent system can reach grade H, with 50˜80 expansion multiple, good strength after being expanded and good water plugging effect under the condition of a temperature of 140° C. and 250,000 degree of mineralization.

Abstract: A method for controlling air volume of an electric device to be constant, the device being adapted to exhaust or supply air, the method including: A) establishing M constant air volume control functions Qi=F(n) corresponding to M air volume points CFMi in the microprocessor of the system controller; B) allowing the microprocessor to receive or preset a target air volume IN-CFM; C) starting the motor, when the motor operates in a stable state, comparing M air volume points CFMi with the target air volume IN-CFM, and ensuring that the target air volume IN-CFM falls within two known air volume points CFMi and CFMi?1; D) using the two known air volume points CFMi and CFMi?1 to calculate a constant air volume control function Q0=F(n) corresponding to the target air volume IN-CFM by interpolation method; and E) controlling a motor parameter Q0 and a rotational speed n.

Abstract: An ECM motor, including: a motor controller and a motor body. A microprocessor of the motor controller is connected to a first temperature detecting unit and a second temperature detecting unit disposed at different positions outside the ECM motor for detecting temperatures at the different positions. In operation, when the temperature difference between the first temperature T1 and the second temperature T2 is smaller than or equal to a preset value T0, a first gear at the rotational speed S1 is selected by the microprocessor and the motor is controlled to run constantly in the first gear at the rotational speed S1. When the temperature difference between the first temperature T1 and the second temperature T2 is larger than the preset value T0, a second rotational speed S2 is selected by the microprocessor and the motor is controlled to run constantly in the second gear at the rotational speed S2.

Abstract: A multi-motor system, including a plurality of ECMs. The ECMs include a main ECM and a plurality of subordinate ECMs. A first temperature detection unit and a second temperature detection unit detect a temperature T1 and a temperature T2 at different positions, respectively; the main ECM automatically selects an operation parameter according to temperature differences between the temperature T1 and the temperature T2. The main ECM informs each subordinate ECM of the temperature T1 and the temperature T2, and each subordinate ECM selects an operation parameter according to the temperature T1 and the temperature T2. In operation, the main ECM informs each subordinate ECM of the temperature T1 and the temperature T2, and each subordinate ECM selects an operation parameter in accordance with the temperature T1 and the temperature T2.

Abstract: An HVAC control system for a household central air conditioning, including an HVAC system controller, a centrifugal blower motor, a compressor motor, and an axial fan motor. The HVAC system controller includes an HVAC microprocessor, a sensor, an interface unit for motor control, a power supply part, and a signal processing circuit. The interface unit for motor control includes an inverter unit and a rotor position detection unit. At least one of the centrifugal blower motor, the compressor motor, and the axial fan motor is a permanent magnet synchronous motor in the absence of a motor controller. The HVAC microprocessor drives the permanent magnet synchronous motor in the absence of a motor controller via the inverter unit. The rotor position detection unit sends a rotor position signal of the permanent magnet synchronous motor in the absence of a motor controller to the HVAC microprocessor.

Abstract: A signal converter, including: a power circuit, a microprocessor, a plurality of input signal interface circuits, a first multiplexer switch, and an output signal interface circuit. The power circuit supplies power for each circuit of the signal converter. The plurality of input signal interface circuits is disposed side by side, and in operation, one of the plurality of input signal interface circuits is connected to the first multiplexer switch to work. The plurality of input signal interface circuits includes input terminals and output terminals. The input terminals receive corresponding input signals, and the output terminals are connected to the microprocessor. The microprocessor includes an output terminal which is connected to the output signal interface circuit. The microprocessor controls the first multiplexer switch to connect to one of the plurality of input signal interface circuits.

Abstract: A method for controlling air volume including: inputting a target air volume into the microprocessor control unit of the motor controller; starting a motor by the motor controller under a torque to enable the motor to work in a steady state; recording the rotational speed in the steady state, and establishing a functional relation formula Q=F (T, n, V) to calculate an air volume in the steady state; comparing the target air volume with the calculated air volume; re-recording a steady rotational speed after the motor falls on a new steady state under an increased or reduced torque, and recalculating the air volume in the new steady state; and repeatedly adjusting the torque until the calculated air volume is equal or equivalent to the target air volume.

Abstract: A child stroller apparatus includes a handle frame having a first side segment fixedly connected with a first coupling part, a front leg frame having a second side segment fixedly connected with a second coupling part, a rear leg frame having a third side segment fixedly connected with a shell, the third side segment being respectively connected pivotally with the first and second coupling parts, a linking member received at least partially inside the shell and respectively connected pivotally with the first and second coupling parts about two different pivot axes, the handle frame and the front leg frame being thereby rotationally linked to each other, and a latch disposed adjacent to the first coupling part, the latch being operable to rotationally lock the handle frame with respect to the rear leg frame so as to lock the infant stroller apparatus in an unfolded state.

Abstract: An indoor digital centralized controller system (DCCS) that is connected to a controller of an application system and accepts orders from the controller of the application system and controls at least one motor to work. The DCCS includes a power supply, a master control unit (MCU), a plurality of motor control modules, a programming port module, and an input interface. The power supply is configured to supply power for circuits. The MCU is connected to and communicates with the controller of the application system via the input interface. An outer computer is capable of rewriting control programs of the MCU via the programming port module. The MCU is connected to a motor via a motor control module. The motor includes a stator assembly, a rotor assembly, and a shell assembly. The stator assembly and the rotor assembly are coupled magnetically.

Abstract: A centralized motor controller for receiving commands from an application system controller and for controlling operation of a plurality of independent motors. The centralized motor controller includes: a power supply; a microprocessor; and an interface circuit for motor control including at least two inverter units and two rotor position detection units. The power supply supplies power for each circuit part. The motors are controlled by the microprocessor via the interface circuit for motor control. The number of the motors is equal to or more than three, in which, at least two of the motors are permanent magnet synchronous motors in the absence of a motor controller. The permanent magnet synchronous motors are driven by the microprocessor via the inverter units, respectively. Rotor position data of the permanent magnet synchronous motors are transmitted to the microprocessor via the rotor position detection units, respectively.

Abstract: A method for controlling constant air volume of an ECM motor in an HVAC system. The method includes: a) acquiring a target air volume Qset input from an external, determining a function Itad=f(n) corresponding to the target air volume Qset by the microprocessor, in which Itad represents a bus current, n represents a rotational speed of the motor; b) acquiring a calculated bus current Itad according to the rotational speed n and the function Itad=f(n), and detecting a real-time bus current Ibus; and c) comparing the calculated bus current Itad with the real-time bus current Ibus by the microprocessor for closed-loop control; when Itad>Ibus, increasing the rotational speed n of the motor; when Itad<Ibus, decreasing the rotational speed n of the motor; and when Itad=Ibus, stopping regulating the rotational speed n and returning to B) for continuing the control of the constant air volume.

Abstract: A method for controlling air volume including: 1) inputting a target air volume into a microprocessor control unit of a motor controller; 2) starting a motor by the motor controller and allowing the motor to work in a steady state under a rotational speed; 3) recording the torque and rotational speed in the steady state, establishing a functional relation formula Q=F (T, n, V) for calculating the air volume, and calculating an air volume in the steady state; 4) comparing the target air volume with the calculated air volume; 5) re-recording a steady torque after the motor falls on a new steady state under an increased or reduced rotational speed, and recalculating the air volume in the new steady state; and 6) repeating steps 4) and 5) to adjust the rotational speed until the calculated air volume is equal or equivalent to the target air volume.

Abstract: A child stroller apparatus includes a handle frame having a first side segment fixedly connected with a first coupling part, a front leg frame having a second side segment fixedly connected with a second coupling part, a rear leg frame having a third side segment fixedly connected with a shell, the third side segment being respectively connected pivotally with the first and second coupling parts, a linking member received at least partially inside the shell and respectively connected pivotally with the first and second coupling parts about two different pivot axes, the handle frame and the front leg frame being thereby rotationally linked to each other, and a latch disposed adjacent to the first coupling part, the latch being operable to rotationally lock the handle frame with respect to the rear leg frame so as to lock the infant stroller apparatus in an unfolded state.

Abstract: An indoor digital centralized controller system (DCCS) that is connected to a controller of an application system and accepts orders from the controller of the application system and controls at least one motor to work. The DCCS includes a power supply, a master control unit (MCU), a plurality of motor control modules, a programming port module, and an input interface. The power supply is configured to supply power for circuits. The MCU is connected to and communicates with the controller of the application system via the input interface. An outer computer is capable of rewriting control programs of the MCU via the programming port module. The MCU is connected to a motor via a motor control module. The motor includes a stator assembly, a rotor assembly, and a shell assembly. The stator assembly and the rotor assembly are coupled magnetically.

Abstract: Intermediate connecting devices and electronically commutated (ECM) motors for HVAC systems are disclosed, as well as methods for their use within the HVAC systems. An interface component device coupled to a system controller and an ECM motor may be configured to receive a first and second signal, and convert the voltage across the received signals to a lower-value voltage signal compatible with the ECM motor. The converted voltage signal may be transmitted to the ECM motor to cause the motor to operate in one of a plurality of operation modes. An ECM motor that includes a tap detection circuit and a processor may be configured to receive a voltage signal from the interface component and detect at which input port the voltage signal is received. The ECM motor may select the operation mode for the motor based on the detection of which input port received the voltage signal.