Abstract: A wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy includes in mass %, 28 to 55% Zn, 0.5 to 2% P, and a balance of Cu and unavoidable impurities, and the wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy has an electrical conductivity of 10 to 33% IACS and a hardness of 3.6[Zn]-55 HBW or more, where [Zn] denotes the Zn content in mass %. Alternatively, a wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy includes in mass %, 40 to 55% Zn, 1 to 6% Mn, and a balance of Cu and unavoidable impurities, and the wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy has an electrical conductivity of 10 to 33% IACS and a hardness of 3.6[Zn]-55 HBW or more, where [Zn] denotes the Zn content in mass %.

Abstract: A wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy includes in mass %, 28 to 55% Zn, 0.5 to 2% P, and a balance of Cu and unavoidable impurities, and the wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy has an electrical conductivity of 10 to 33% IACS and a hardness of 3.6[Zn]-55 HBW or more, where [Zn] denotes the Zn content in mass %. Alternatively, a wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy includes in mass %, 40 to 55% Zn, 1 to 6% Mn, and a balance of Cu and unavoidable impurities, and the wear-resistant copper-zinc alloy has an electrical conductivity of 10 to 33% IACS and a hardness of 3.6[Zn]-55 HBW or more, where [Zn] denotes the Zn content in mass %.

Abstract: Provided is a copper alloy tube that is a drawn tube made from a CuCrZr alloy which suppresses the deterioration of mechanical strength and, in particular, the coarsening of crystal grains even in a temperature zone of a solutionizing treatment, and is thus excellent in high-temperature brazeability, as well as the manufacturing method therefor. The manufacturing method comprises a solutionizing step of heating and holding a tubular extrusion material at a solutionizing temperature of 900° C.

Abstract: Provided is a copper alloy tube that is a drawn tube made from a CuCrZr alloy which suppresses the deterioration of mechanical strength and, in particular, the coarsening of crystal grains even in a temperature zone of a solutionizing treatment, and is thus excellent in high-temperature brazeability, as well as the manufacturing method therefor. The manufacturing method comprises a solutionizing step of heating and holding a tubular extrusion material at a solutionizing temperature of 900° C.

Abstract: A powdery detergent composition having a high detergency and an excellent storage stability (caking resistance), and comprising (a) a chelating agent composed of a compound having an average degree of neutralization in a molecule of 20 to 70%, a molecular weight of 600 or less, the number of carboxyl groups contained in one molecule of 3 to 5, and a constant of a chelating stability with Ca2+ of 6 to 13, (b) an alkali agent composed of a compound a 0.1% by weight aqueous solution or dispersion of which has the maximum pH of 10 or more at 20° C., at least 5 ml of 0.1 N HCl aqueous solution being required to adjust 1 liter of the aqueous solution or the dispersion to pH 9, and (c) a surfactant at specific ratios, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention provides a detergent composition containing an N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)glutamic acid salt as an organic builder and being more excellent in detergency than otherwise. The detergent composition comprises (a) an anionic surfactant, (b) a salt of a polymer comprising carboxylic acid units and having a specific molecular weight, (c) an N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)glutamic acid salt represented by the following formula (I), and (d) a crystalline aluminosilicate at specific proportions: ##STR1## wherein M is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an ammonium or a basic amino group, provided that a plurality of M's may be the same as or different from each other.