Patents by Inventor George A. O'doherty

George A. O'doherty has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12220434
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2025
    Assignees: Trustees of Dartmouth College, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Publication number: 20240177868
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to computer-implemented systems for identifying a patient with cystic fibrosis as having a high risk for upper respiratory infections or systemic inflammation, based on the patient's stool microbiota. The systems use machine learning models trained with data comprising (a) risk classifications for subjects with cystic fibrosis and (b) stool microbiota information for each of the subjects. The present disclosure also relates to methods of reducing frequency and/or number of upper respiratory infections in a patient with cystic fibrosis. The present disclosure also relates to methods of identifying a patient with cystic fibrosis (CF) as having a high risk for frequent upper respiratory infections or high systemic inflammation based on the patient's stool microbiota.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2023
    Publication date: May 30, 2024
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan, Rebecca A Valls, Thomas Hampton
  • Publication number: 20220362310
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2022
    Publication date: November 17, 2022
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Patent number: 11351208
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignees: Trastees of Dartmouth College, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clime
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Publication number: 20210228655
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2019
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Patent number: 10406211
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for interfering with viability of bacteria and related compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2019
    Assignees: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, TRUSTEES OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGE
    Inventors: Dianne K. Newman, Ryan C. Hunter, George A O'Toole
  • Publication number: 20160176914
    Abstract: Compounds which are glycosylates of an A-ring of a cardiotonic steroid, wherein the steroid is attached to the anomeric position of (a) a monosaccharide comprising a C-4 amino group, or (b) an oligosaccharide are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2014
    Publication date: June 23, 2016
    Inventors: George A. O'Doherty, Hongyan Li, Sumit O. Bajaj, Hua-Yu Leo Wang, Michael F. Cuccarese, Ravit Boger
  • Publication number: 20160058843
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for interfering with viability of bacteria and related compounds and compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Publication date: March 3, 2016
    Inventors: Dianne K. NEWMAN, Ryan C. HUNTER, George A. O'TOOLE
  • Patent number: 9040673
    Abstract: A composition comprising an SL0101 [kaempferol 3-O-(3?,4?-di-O-acetyl-?-L-rhamnopyranoside)] derivative compound that has enhanced ability to inhibit RSK activity, relative to the parent compound is provided. The compounds have utility for treating any disease or conditions characterized or associated with excess or undesirable RSK activity. For example the RSK inhibitors of the present invention can be used to reduce the proliferation of neoplastic cells or for inhibiting the establishment or maintenance of an intracellular pathogenic infection by pathogens whose pathogenicity derives in part from the pathogen's ability to impede endosomal/phagosomal maturation in the host cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Sidney M. Hecht, Deborah A. Lannigan-Macara, Jeffrey Allan Smith, George A. O'Doherty, Michael Kenneth Hilinski
  • Publication number: 20120245112
    Abstract: A composition comprising an SL0101 [kaempferol 3-O-(3?,4?-di-O-acetyl-?-L-rhamnopyranoside)] derivative compound that has enhanced ability to inhibit RSK activity, relative to the parent compound is provided. The compounds have utility for treating any disease or conditions characterized or associated with excess or undesirable RSK activity. For example the RSK inhibitors of the present invention can be used to reduce the proliferation of neoplastic cells or for inhibiting the establishment or maintenance of an intracellular pathogenic infection by pathogens whose pathogenicity derives in part from the pathogen's ability to impede endosomal/phagosomal maturation in the host cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2010
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventors: Sidney M. Hecht, Deborah A. Lannigan-Macara, Jeffrey Allan Smith, George A. O'doherty, Michael Kenneth Hilinski
  • Publication number: 20070205209
    Abstract: A device for storing elongated articles is provided. The elongated articles may include semi-rigid articles or string-like articles such as a string of lights. The device comprises a flared section and an elongated section, wherein the device is handheld and an elongated article can be fed through the flared section and through the elongated section such that the elongated article can be fed into packaging material as the elongated article exits the elongated section. The flared section has a hollow interior defining a first passageway, and the elongated section has a hollow interior defining a second passageway, wherein the first passageway communicates with the second passageway and the elongated section is longer than the flared section. In addition, the flared section and the elongated section are concentric and tubular. The elongated section has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end and the second end have substantially the same width.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2006
    Publication date: September 6, 2007
    Inventors: Tim Arnold, George A. O'Camb
  • Patent number: 7109294
    Abstract: Disclosed are various genes encoding proteins that are shown to play a role, direct or indirect, in microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm and homologs thereof. Also disclosed are methods of identifying a compound that modulates microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm, and methods of identifying genes that encode proteins that play a role, direct or indirect, in biofilm resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Trustees of Dartmouth College
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Thien-Fah Mah
  • Publication number: 20030218338
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for extracting a maximum amount of power from a water source includes: a hydroturbine assembly including a shaft; a turbo generator connected to the shaft of the hydroturbine assembly; a frequency sensor for sensing a frequency output by the generator associated with a turbine speed of the hydroturbine; a power converter that converts the electrical output of the turbo generator to a predetermined power value; a power sensor for sensing an output power of the power converter; a maximum power controller that maximizes a power output of the power converter based on: (a) the frequency of the electrical output of the turbo generator sensed by the frequency sensor; and (b) the output power of the power converter sensed by the power sensor; and an energy reservoir for receiving the output of the power converter; wherein the maximum power controller calculates a maximum power output of the power converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2002
    Publication date: November 27, 2003
    Inventors: George A. O'Sullivan, Conrad Pecile
  • Publication number: 20030166030
    Abstract: Disclosed are various genes encoding proteins that are shown to play a role, direct or indirect, in microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm and homologs thereof. Also disclosed are methods of identifying a compound that modulates microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm, and methods of identifying genes that encode proteins that play a role, direct or indirect, in biofilm resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Thien-Fah Mah
  • Publication number: 20020123077
    Abstract: The invention features a novel method for identifying compounds capable of affecting a microbial biological activity, such as biofilm formation, development and dissolution. The method includes: (a) obtaining supernatant from a closed culture system that contains at least one type of microorganism; (b) exposing a target organism to the supernatant or an extract thereof; and (c) measuring the level of the biological activity. Compounds identified by this method are provided, as wells as methods for disrupting biofilms and inhibiting or promoting their formation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Publication date: September 5, 2002
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Roberto Kolter, Mary Ellen Davey, David H. Blank, Nicky C. Caiazza, Deborah A. Hogan
  • Patent number: 5929538
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a power processor which operates in three modes: an inverter mode wherein power is delivered from a battery to an AC power grid or load; a battery charger mode wherein the battery is charged by a generator; and a parallel mode wherein the generator supplies power to the AC power grid or load in parallel with the battery. In the parallel mode, the system adapts to arbitrary non-linear loads. The power processor may operate on a per-phase basis wherein the load may be synthetically transferred from one phase to another by way of a bumpless transfer which causes no interruption of power to the load when transferring energy sources. Voltage transients and frequency transients delivered to the load when switching between the generator and battery sources are minimized, thereby providing an uninterruptible power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Abacus Controls Inc.
    Inventors: George A. O'Sullivan, Joseph A. O'Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5682637
    Abstract: A window scraper brush is disclosed. The brush has a brush support defining a longitudinal axis and a plurality of filaments extending from a portion of the brush support. The filaments are tapered with the tips of the filaments defining a longitudinal filament edge substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis. Preferably, the brush has brass filaments and an axle about which the brush can be oscillated. The brush preferably includes camming structure cooperable with a housing to cause the brush to move toward and away from a work surface during a portion of each oscillation of the brush about the axle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Inventor: George A. O'Brien
  • Patent number: 5512105
    Abstract: A window scraper and method are provided wherein a scraping brush has filaments and wherein the tips of the filaments are moved linearly across the work surface as the brush rotates. Preferably, the brush has brass filaments trimmed to a point, and the brush drive mechanism moves the brush in an oscillating arcuate path while cams and cam surfaces simultaneously cause the brush to move toward and away from the work surface to maintain the tip of the filaments in substantially the same plane at a constant distance and pressure relative to the work surface. A novel brush has filaments trimmed to a point, an axle of rotation and cams to engage cam surfaces. The device includes an oscillating drive mechanism, a slot to rotatably and slidingly receive the brush axle, and cam surfaces to engage the brush cams and cause the brush axle to slide in the slot, causing the brush to move toward and away from the work surface during portions of the rotating brush sweep.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Inventor: George A. O'Brien
  • Patent number: 5341535
    Abstract: A window scraper and method are provided wherein a scraping brush has filaments and wherein the tips of the filaments are moved linearly across the work surface as the brush rotates. Preferably, the brush has brass filaments trimmed to a point, and the brush drive mechanism moves the brush in an oscillating arcuate path while cams and cam surfaces simultaneously cause the brush to move toward and away from the work surface to maintain the tip of the filaments in substantially the same plane at a constant distance and pressure relative to the work surface. A novel brush has filaments trimmed to a point, an axle of rotation and cams to engage cam surfaces. The device includes an oscillating drive mechanism, a slot to rotatably and slidingly receive the brush axle, and cam surfaces to engage the brush cams and cause the brush axle to slide in the slot, causing the brush to move toward and away from the work surface during portions of the rotating brush sweep.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Inventor: George A. O'Brien