Patents by Inventor George Kunstatter

George Kunstatter has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4101741
    Abstract: A line circuit for a key telephone system using two relays, a ring delay (B) and a combined off-hook and hold relay (C), and solid state devices including a first and a second optical coupler. On a ring signal from the exchange, the first optical coupler is activated to cause the energization of the ring relay. On a station of the line going off-hook (busy), the conventional A lead ground operates the C relay and causes de-energization of the B relay. When a station of the line goes into hold, the circuit must differentiate this condition from a hang-up condition. This differentiation is performed by sensing the line voltage as low (continued loop closure at the start of hold) or high (open loop at the stations of the line). The C relay is held during this determination so that the circuit may enter the hold condition when indicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1978
    Assignee: International Standard Electric Corporation
    Inventor: George Kunstatter