Abstract: A filter and filtering process for coalescing droplets of atomized oil in a stream of gas includes an oil coalescing layer (14) of e.g. glass microfibres and a second layer (18) of felt or foam downstream of the coalescing layer (14). The drainage layer is impregnated with a fluorocarbon to reduce oil carry-over.

Abstract: An assembly is provided of a filter bowl (10), a cartridge (12) and a head (11) in which the filter bowl (10) can be removed after it has descended from the filter head (11) through a distance corresponding to only a minor part of the length of the filter cartridge (12). The cartridge (12) is a push fit into a vertical port (52) in the filter head (11). Flange (18) of the cartridge (12) and a slotted buttress (44) of the bowl (12) establish a mechanical connection between the filter bowl (10) and the cartridge (12) so that the filter bowl (10) and the filter cartridge (12) are together mounted to and demountable from the filter head (11). The filter cartridge (12) having the support flange (18) that coacts with the buttress (44).

Abstract: A coupling for a pressure or vacuum fluid system having a bowl and filter head (10, 26) that connect together by relative rotation to engage bayonet coupling formations (32, 34, 94) thereof. When connected together the bowl (10) and filter head (26) have outer walls (16, 104) overlapping with an intervening seal (22) therebetween. A pressure relief valve (38) is provided in one of the members (10). A latch (36, 108) engages at an angular position of said members (10, 26) where the bayonet coupling is established to prevent relative rotation of said members (10, 26) and is prevented from engagement at other angular positions. The latch (36) is decoupled from the valve (38) when in its engaged state but is operatively coupled to the valve (38) when in a disengaged state to open said valve (38), fluid flow therethrough providing an audible warning when a pressure differental exists across the valve (38).

Abstract: Detectable vapors, odors and smells are removed from a stream of compressed air entering a tubular cartridge and passing axially through a cylindrical bonded granular or supported granular sorbent bed or radially through a bonded granular or supported granular tubular sorbent bed arranged so that the air velocity therethrough is not greater than 300 ft/min and the minimum contact time with the granules is 0.1 seconds, the bed being arranged to be traversed by the entire volume of air passing through the cartridge. The air then passes through a surrounding microporous or pleated filter element prior to being discharged radially from the cartridge.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with a device for eliminating seams at the butt joints caused by the installation of contiguous wall boards in building construction.A bracket, having means for fastening to the studs, has a slightly recessed surface. The butting edges of the wall boards that are fastened to the studs are screwed down tightly on the recessed surface of the bracket. The wall boards, being somewhat flexible, form a concave outer surface slightly below the plane of the wallboard surface that is mounted on the stud. The concave area is taped and then filled with a selected filling material or a joint compound, bringing the new surface formed thereby back to the original plane of the wallboard. The bracket is permanently secured by the wallboard so there will be no movements, and the filling and taping procedure completely conceal the joint lines, so that the wallboard can be painted or wallpapered and will appear as one continuous surface.

Abstract: A filter element for gas or liquid comprises a layer of glass, ceramic, metal, mineral wool or organic fibres containing, wholly within the layer, an apertured sheet, for example of steel or aluminum, the fibres being bound to one another throughout the layer and through the apertures, as well as to the sheet itself, by a synthetic resin such as silicone resin or polyurethane. The filter element is formed by mounting the apertured sheet a selected distance above a filter surface on which the fibres build up while a slurry containing the fibres is drained through the filter surface. When the fibres have built up to a predetermined distance above the sheet, the fibres containing the sheet are removed and the assembly impregnated with a synthetic resin and cured. Two or more grades of slurry mixture may be used in succession to produce a density grading through the thickness of the fibrous layer.

Abstract: Filter elements are described in which a pleated cylindrical sheet of non-woven microporous glass fibre filter material impregnated with a binder, which may be silicone, polyurethane, phenolic resin or epoxy resin, is mounted in contact with a cylindrical supporting sheet of, for example, expanded metal for maintaining the filter material against shock pressure loads. To protect the filter material during assembly a porous layer of protective material may be interposed between the filter material and the supporting cylinder. The supporting cylinder may be a simple cylinder or pleated so as to fit the filter material. An activated carbon layer for removing odors during air filtration may be added to the filter material. When the air contains oil mist, a layer containing dye that will be taken up by the oil and discolor the filter element as a warning indication that the filter has become saturated, may be interposed between the filter material and the activated carbon layer.