Abstract: A compliant cover for use with acoustic source transducers includes a rubber boot bonded to a shell of the transducer. The cover has a groove molded within a surface thereof to allow the shell to expand and contract with reduced resistance. Conventional transducers having rigidly mounted covers disposed on the shell which resist the motion of the shell and decrease the overall efficiency of the transducer.

Abstract: A split cylinder compliant tube baffle for absorbing and/or canceling noise signals generated within a submarine or surface ship is described. The split cylinder tube baffle includes an air-filled tube having a longitudinal gap extending the length of the tube. The baffle further comprises a rubber jacket for enclosing the gap and end covers for sealing end portions of the tube. A split tube baffle assembly is generally constructed of tube baffles adjacently aligned to form a panel. The panels can then be stacked for increased attenuation of acoustic signals. The split cylinder baffle offers significant size reduction and improved performance over conventional compliant tube baffle designs.

Abstract: This invention is a small light weight underwater transducer that operates at low frequencies. The foregoing is accomplished by embedding piezoelectric material in the wall of an oval shell between the shell's nodal points. When an alternating voltage is applied to the piezoelectric material, the piezoelectric material expands and contracts causing large circumferential strains in the shell of the transducer. The aforementioned strains cause the shell to vibrate and energy to be radiated into the water. This invention may also be used as a receiving type of transducer.