Patents by Inventor Gerald D. Lynde

Gerald D. Lynde has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5297630
    Abstract: A cutting tool (22) includes a plurality of pivoted blades (36) for swinging outwardly to an expanded radial position for first cutting the walls of multiple casing strings (10, 11), and then removing a predetermined length of the casing strings (10, 11) simultaneously in a cutting action. Pivoted blades (36) have cutting elements (66) of a similar size and shape positioned about upper, lower sides (62) of the blades (36) engage the upper annular cut ends of the casing strings (10, 11) in a cutting action without tripping or removal from the bore hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5150755
    Abstract: A cutting tool (22) includes a plurality of pivoted blades (36) for swinging outwardly to an expanded radial position for first cutting the walls of multiple casing strings (10, 11), and then removing a predetermined length of the casing strings (10, 11) simultaneously in a cutting action. Pivoted blades (36) have cutting elements (66) of a similar size and shape positioned about upper, lower, and outer sides (60, 62, 64) of the blades (36). The lower sides (62) of the blades (36) engage the upper annular cut ends of the casing strings (10, 11) in a cutting action without tripping or removal from the bore hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Terry E. Cassel, Harold E. Payne, Gerald D. Lynde
  • Patent number: 5086838
    Abstract: A cutting tool (20) has a tool body (26) positioned within a metal casing (12) for reaming the inner peripheral surface of the casing (12) to a uniform smooth inner diameter. Tool body (26) has a lower end body portion (28), a generally cylindrical intermediate body portion (30), and a reduced diameter upper end body portion (22) connected to intermediate body portion (26) by a sloping shoulder (24). Blades (46, 48) have a single column of cutting elements (50) secured thereto in end to end relation to define an outwardly sloping lower column section (51A) along lower end body section (28), a vertical intermediate column section (51B) along intermediate body portion (30) and an inwardly sloping upper column section (51C) along sloping shoulder (34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Terry E. Cassel, Gerald D. Lynde
  • Patent number: 5058666
    Abstract: A cutting tool (10) for removing members downhole from a well bore and adapted to be inserted within a well from the upper end (12) of the casing (14). The cutting tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32) on the cylindrical body (18) of the cutting tool (10). Cutting elements (42) of a predetermined size and shape are arranged in a symmetrical predetermined pattern on each blade (32) in side-by-side relation in a plurality of predetermined transversely extending rows and a plurality of predetermined generally vertically extending columns. The cutting elements (42) in adjacent transverse rows for each blade (32) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths. The cutting elements (42E) in corresponding transverse rows on adjacent blades (32A, 32B) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths. The blades (32A, 32B) of the embodiment of FIGS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1991
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil Tools, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5038859
    Abstract: A cutting tool (10) for removing metal tubular members held in stationary position downhole from a well bore and adapted to be inserted within a well. The cutting tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32,34) on the cylindrical body (22) of the cutting tool (10) which extend below the bottom of the tool body (22). Cutting elements (42) of a predetermined size and shape are arranged in a symmetrical predetermined pattern on the lower portion of each blade (32,34) in a plurality of predetermined transversely extending rows below the tool body (22). The cutting elements (42) in adjacent transverse rows for each blade (32) are staggered horizontally and have different concentric cutting paths. Preferably, the cutting elements (42) in corresponding transverse rows on adjacent blades (32,34) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1991
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil Tools, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5014778
    Abstract: An oil field cutting tool (10) for progressively cutting away a tubular member (14) installed within a well from the upper annular end (12) of the tubular member (14). The cutting tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32) spaced about the periphery of the cylindrical body (18) of the cutting tool (10). A plurality of cutting elements (42) of a predetermined size and shape are secured in a predetermined pattern on the leading surface of the blades (32) in a plurality of closely spaced parallel rows extending transversely between the sides of the blades (32) and in a plurality of closely spaced parallel columns extending generally longitudinally between the ends of the blades (32).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil TOols, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Kenneth W. Winterrowd, Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4978260
    Abstract: A cutting tool (10) for removing members downhole from a well bore and adapted to be inserted within a well from the upper end (12) of the casing (14). The cutting tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32) on the cylindrical body (18) of the cutting tool (10). Cutting elements (42) of a predetermined size and shape are arranged in a symmetrical predetermined pattern on each blade (32) in side-by-side relation in a plurality of predetermined transversely extending rows and a plurality of predetermined generally vertically extending columns. The cutting elements (42) in adjacent transverse rows for each blade (32) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths. The cutting elements (42E) in corresponding transverse rows on adjacent blades (32A, 32B) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths. The blades (32A, 32B) of the embodiment of FIGS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1990
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil Tools, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4938291
    Abstract: A cutting tool (22) having elongate cutter arms (36) mounted about a pivot pin (40) for outward swinging movement. Cutting blades (58, 60) are mounted on the lower ends of the cutter arms (36) and have a plurality of closely fitting hard carbide cutting elements (90) secured thereto and forming an inclined leading planar cutting surface (82) inclined from the upper end of the associated blade (58, 60) at an angle A between one (1) degree and twenty (20) degrees relative to the direction of rotation. The cutting elements (90) have parallel rear and front faces (90A, 90B) connected by a peripheral side surface (90C) extending perpendicularly to the parallel faces (90A, 90B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1990
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, James M. Price
  • Patent number: 4887668
    Abstract: A cutting tool (22) having elongate cutter arms (36) mounted about a pivot pin (40) for outward swinging movement. Cutting blades (58, 60) are mounted on the lower ends of the cutter arms (36) and have a plurality of closely fitting hard carbide cutting elements (90) secured thereto and forming an inclined leading planar cutting surface (82) inclined from the upper end of the associated blade (58, 60) at an angle A between one (1) degree and twenty (20) degrees relative to the direction of rotation. The cutting elements (90) have parallel rear and front faces (90A, 90B) connected by a peripheral side surface (90C) extending perpendicularly to the parallel faces (90A, 90B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil Tool Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, James M. Price
  • Patent number: 4796709
    Abstract: A milling tool (10) for processively cutting away a section of casing (14) installed within a well from the upper annular end (12) of the casing (14). The milling tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32) equally spaced from each other at intervals between one and three inches about the periphery of the cylindrical body (18) of the milling tool (10). The blades (32) are inclined with respect to the axis of rotation and hard carbide cutting discs (34) arranged in horizontal rows on the blades (32) form the inclined leading planar face of the blades (32), and the lowermost row of discs (34) forms a cutting edge with a negative rake engaging the upper end (12) of the casing (14) in a cutting operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1989
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil Tool Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Kenneth W. Winterrowd, Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4776394
    Abstract: A stabilizer (36) mounted on a mandrel (14) of a workstring (12) within a casing (10) of a well bore hole. The stabilizer (36) has an upper carrier (38) fixed to the mandrel (14) and a lower carrier (40) mounted on the mandrel (14) for relative sliding movement. Shoes (70) are mounted by links or arms (64, 74) to bearing housing (50, 80) on the carriers (38, 40). The bearing housings (50, 80) are mounted for relative rotation on the carriers (38, 40) and permit the mandrel (14) and workstring (12) to rotate relative to the shoes (70) upon fluid actuation of lower carrier (40) and engagement of the casing (10) by the shoes (70).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1988
    Assignee: Tri-State Oil Tool Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald D. Lynde, Benjamin E. Foster