Patents by Inventor Gerard Barrailh

Gerard Barrailh has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11754636
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for estimating the state of health (SOH) of an electrochemical element, comprising: initiating a charging or discharging operation of the electrochemical element; measuring values representing deformations of the electrochemical element while the charging or discharging operation is being performed, the deformation values measured forming a deformations image signal according to the quantity of electricity passing through the electrochemical element over time; comparing the deformations image signal and a reference image signal, one or more differences obtained by the comparison characterising an estimation of the ageing of the electrochemical element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: SAFT
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent, Gérard Barrailh, Nathalie Legrand, Emilie Buisson, Rémi Didelon
  • Publication number: 20220187385
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for estimating the state of health (SOH) of an electrochemical element, comprising: initiating a charging or discharging operation of the electrochemical element; measuring values representing deformations of the electrochemical element while the charging or discharging operation is being performed, the deformation values measured forming a deformations image signal according to the quantity of electricity passing through the electrochemical element over time; comparing the deformations image signal and a reference image signal, one or more differences obtained by the comparison characterising an estimation of the ageing of the electrochemical element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2019
    Publication date: June 16, 2022
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent, Gérard Barrailh, Nathalie Legrand, Emilie Buisson, Rémi Didelon
  • Patent number: 11035906
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the value of one or more parameters relating to the state of health of at least one accumulator of a battery that is intended to provide electrical energy to an external application, an electronic battery management system implementing this method, and a battery provided with this system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2021
    Assignee: SAFT
    Inventors: Sebastien Laurent, Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh
  • Publication number: 20190064283
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the value of one or more parameters relating to the state of health of at least one accumulator of a battery that is intended to provide electrical energy to an external application, an electronic battery management system implementing this method, and a battery provided with this system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2017
    Publication date: February 28, 2019
    Applicant: SAFT
    Inventors: Sebastien LAURENT, Philippe DESPREZ, Gerard BARRAILH
  • Patent number: 9762077
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a system for managing the charging of a rechargeable battery by a voltage control or by a current control comprising a plurality (n) of branches connected in series, each branch comprising a plurality (p) of electrochemical elements connected in parallel. Each electrochemical element exhibits a charging profile (PC) comprising at least one plateau zone directly followed by a sloping zone in which the variation of the voltage as a function of the state of charge in the plateau zone is on average at least ten times less fast than the variation of the voltage in the sloping zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: SAFT
    Inventors: Philippe Desprez, Sebastien Benjamin, Ali Zenati, Gerard Barrailh
  • Publication number: 20160301219
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a system for managing the charging of a rechargeable battery by a voltage control or by a current control comprising a plurality (n) of branches connected in series, each branch comprising a plurality (p) of electrochemical elements connected in parallel. Each electrochemical element exhibits a charging profile (PC) comprising at least one plateau zone directly followed by a sloping zone in which the variation of the voltage as a function of the state of charge in the plateau zone is on average at least ten times less fast than the variation of the voltage in the sloping zone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2014
    Publication date: October 13, 2016
    Applicant: SAFT
    Inventors: Philippe DESPREZ, Sebastien BENJAMIN, Ali ZENATI, Gerard BARRAILH
  • Patent number: 9316693
    Abstract: A method and system are provided for estimating state of charge of a cell having a positive electrode, for example of a lithium phosphate type, the charge profile of which includes a range of state of charge between about 30 and about 90% in which variation of voltage is 10 times less rapid than for a state of charge higher than 90%. Determination of state of charge for a state of charge greater than 90% is based on either the use of a calibration relationship between cell voltage and state of charge when a current is passing through the cell that is less than a predetermined threshold value and its voltage has stabilized, or on the use of coulometry the result of which is corrected taking into account the accuracy of the current sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2016
    Assignee: SAFT
    Inventors: Sebastien Benjamin, Philippe Desprez, Ali Zenati, Gerard Barrailh
  • Patent number: 8775106
    Abstract: A method for determining a parameter such as the resistance of at least one accumulator of a battery. The method includes the following steps: measuring a first voltage (U1) when the current is substantially equal to a predetermined value; conducting the plurality of voltage and current measurements (Un; In) during a current pulse; calculating a plurality of resistance values (Rn) from the first voltage and from the plurality of voltage and current measurements; determining a resistance value as the average of the calculated resistance values and an associated standard deviation; determining an absolute uncertainty on the value of the resistance as the product of the standard deviation and of a Student coefficient; if the relative uncertainty is less than or equal to a predetermined accuracy threshold, validating the resistance value (R).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Universite dé Lorraine
    Inventors: Ali Zenati, Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh, Hubert Razik, Stephane Rael
  • Patent number: 8635038
    Abstract: The invention is a monitoring system for a battery having a plurality of accumulators. The system comprises apparatus for measuring the voltage on the terminals of each accumulator; measuring the temperature of the battery; measuring the current flowing through the battery, calculating a voltage difference between a maximum voltage measured on the terminals of one of the accumulators and a minimum voltage measured on the terminals of one of the accumulators; comparing the voltage difference with at least one threshold value depending on the measured temperature and current, and reporting an error if the voltage difference is greater than or equal to the at least one threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: SAFT
    Inventors: Sebastien Benjamin, Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh, Philippe Laflaquiere
  • Publication number: 20130229154
    Abstract: A method and system are provided for estimating state of charge of a cell having a positive electrode, for example of a lithium phosphate type, the charge profile of which includes a range of state of charge between about 30 and about 90% in which variation of voltage is 10 times less rapid than for a state of charge higher than 90%. Determination of state of charge for a state of charge greater than 90% is based on either the use of a calibration relationship between cell voltage and state of charge when a current is passing through the cell that is less than a predetermined threshold value and its voltage has stabilized, or on the use of coulometry the result of which is corrected taking into account the accuracy of the current sensor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2013
    Publication date: September 5, 2013
    Applicant: SAFT
    Inventors: Sebastien BENJAMIN, Philippe DESPREZ, Ali ZENATI, Gerard BARRAILH
  • Publication number: 20120022816
    Abstract: A method for determining a parameter such as the resistance of at least one accumulator of a battery, comprising the steps: measuring a first voltage (U1) when the current is substantially equal to a predetermined value; conducting the plurality of voltage and current measurements (Un; In) during a current pulse; calculating a plurality of resistance values (Rn) from the first voltage and from the plurality of voltage and current measurements; determining a resistance value as the average of the calculated resistance values and an associated standard deviation; determining an absolute uncertainty on the value of the resistance as the product of the standard deviation and of a Student coefficient; if the relative uncertainty is less than or equal to a predetermined accuracy threshold, validating the resistance value (R).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2011
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Applicants: INSTITUT NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE DE LORRAINE, SAFT
    Inventors: Ali ZENATI, Philippe DESPREZ, Gerard BARRAILH, Hubert RAZIK, Stephane RAEL
  • Publication number: 20110307202
    Abstract: The invention is a monitoring system for a battery having a plurality of accumulators. The system comprises means for measuring the voltage on the terminals of each accumulator, means for measuring the temperature of the battery, means for measuring the current flowing through the battery, means for calculating a voltage difference between a maximum voltage measured on the terminals of one of the accumulators and a minimum voltage measured on the terminals of one of the accumulators, means for comparing the voltage difference with at least one threshold value depending on the measured temperature and current, and means reporting an error if the voltage difference is greater than or equal to said at least one threshold value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2011
    Publication date: December 15, 2011
    Applicant: SAFT
    Inventors: Sebastien BENJAMIN, Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh, Philippe Laflaquiere
  • Patent number: 7940027
    Abstract: A method to manage charge and/or discharge of a rechargeable battery comprising at least one electrochemical cell having predetermined maximum continuous charge current (IMR_C) and/or discharge current (IMD_C) allowed, the method comprising the steps of: measuring an instantaneous charge current (I); defining an overcharge capacity (Cap); determining an instantaneous maximum current allowed in charge (IMR) as a function of the overcharge capacity; and/or defining an over thermal capacity (CapTh); determining an instantaneous maximum pulse current allowed in discharge (IMD_max) as a function of the over thermal capacity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Saft Groupe SA
    Inventors: Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh, Sebastien Benjamin
  • Publication number: 20090091296
    Abstract: A method to manage charge and/or discharge of a rechargeable battery comprising at least one electrochemical cell having predetermined maximum continuous charge current (IMR_C) and/or discharge current (IMD_C) allowed, the method comprising the steps of: measuring an instantaneous charge current (I); defining an overcharge capacity (Cap); determining an instantaneous maximum current allowed in charge (IMR) as a function of the overcharge capacity; and/or defining an over thermal capacity (CapTh); determining an instantaneous maximum pulse current allowed in discharge (IMD_max) as a function of the over thermal capacity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2007
    Publication date: April 9, 2009
    Applicant: SAFT GROUPE SA
    Inventors: Philippe DESPREZ, Gerard BARRAILH, Sebastien BENJAMIN
  • Patent number: 6777917
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of and a system for charging at least one supercapacitor that is particularly suitable for balancing supercapacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Philippe Desprez, Gérard Barrailh, Pascal Lavaur, Stéphane Raël, Fadi Sharif, Bernard Davat
  • Patent number: 6664766
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a supercapacitor balancing method including bypassing the current flowing in the supercapacitor from a predetermined threshold voltage at the terminals of the supercapacitor, the bypass current being a function of the voltage at the terminals of the supercapacitor and increasing continuously as a function of the voltage. The method is characterized in that the bypass current increases between the threshold voltage, for which the bypass current constitutes a minimum bypass current, and a reference voltage, for which the bypass current constitutes a nominal bypass current, and in that the difference between the reference voltage and the threshold voltage is less than 200 mV and the ratio between the nominal bypass current and the minimum bypass current is greater than 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Philippe Desprez, Gérard Barrailh, Damien Rochard, Stéphane Raël, Fadi Sharif, Bernard Davat
  • Publication number: 20030062876
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a supercapacitor balancing method including bypassing the current flowing in the supercapacitor from a predetermined threshold voltage at the terminals of the supercapacitor, the bypass current being a function of the voltage at the terminals of the supercapacitor and increasing continuously as a function of the voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2002
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh, Damien Rochard, Stephane Rael, Fadi Sharif, Bernard Davat
  • Publication number: 20030020435
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of and a system for charging at least one supercapacitor that is particularly suitable for balancing supercapacitors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2002
    Publication date: January 30, 2003
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Philippe Desprez, Gerard Barrailh, Pascal Lavaur, Stephane Rael, Fadi Sharif, Bernard Davat