Abstract: The present invention concerns a multifunctional catalyst for the conversion of CO2 into useful products, such as CO via the reverse water gas shift reaction. The catalyst according to the invention efficiently combined a water sorption functionality with at least one catalytic functionality into a single particle, by having a solid water sorbent impregnated with at least one metal capable of converting CO2 from a gaseous mixture comprising H2 and CO2. The catalyst according to the invention allows for higher selectivity in the conversion of CO2, at more lenient conditions in terms of temperature and pressure, and improved stability of the catalyst itself. The invention also concerns a process for converting CO2, utilizing the catalyst and the use of the catalyst in the conversion of CO2.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a device and process for capturing CO2 from air. The device comprises (a) a membrane at least partly permeable for air comprising a solid state CO2 sorbent; (b) at least one sorption chamber; (c) at least one regeneration chamber; (d) means for transporting the membrane from the sorption chamber to the regeneration chamber and back; (e) an inlet for receiving air located on one end of the membrane and an outlet for discharging air depleted in CO2 located on the other end of the membrane in the sorption chamber, wherein the device is configured to allow air to flow from the inlet to the outlet through the membrane; (f) means for flowing stripping gas through the membrane into the regeneration chamber; (g) at least one outlet for discharging CO2, located in the regeneration chamber; and (h) heating means for heating the regeneration chamber. The device according to the invention provides an efficient and low-cost solution for capturing CO2 directly from air.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound having a high conductivity for electrons, characterized in that it is of the type ABCO(x-&dgr;)Hal(y-&zgr;) with a potassium nickel fluorite structure, where x+y=4, and &dgr; and &zgr; lie between −0.7 and +0.7, and wherein A comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Na, K, Rb, Ca, Ba, La, Pr, Sr, Ce, Nb, Pb, Nd, Sm and Gd, and wherein B comprises at least one metal selected from the same group, and wherein C comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Cu, Mg, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Nb, Mo, W and Zr and/or a metal selected from the group consisting of Pt, Ru, Ir, Rh, Pd and Ni, wherein A and B are not identical and wherein A and C are not both Nb and wherein Hal comprises at least one halogen atom selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I.

Abstract: The invention relates to a mixed oxide material with a high electron conductivity of empirical formula ABOY, where y≠3 and where A comprises at least one metal selected from Na, K, Rb, Ca, Ba, La, Pr, Sr, Ce, Nb, Pb, Nd, Sm and Gd, and B comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Cu, Mg, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Nb, Mo, W and Zr, where A and B cannot both be Nb and where the compound SrVO2.5 is excluded. The material may be a perovskite-type material, in which y=3−&dgr; and &dgr;≠0, with values for &dgr; in the range from approximately −0.2 to approximately, −0.05 or in the range from +0.05 to +0.7. The material may also be a Brown-Millerite-type material, for which y=2.5−&xgr; and &xgr; has a value in the range from approximately −0.2 to approximately −0.05 or in the range from +0.05 to approximately 0.3.