Patents by Inventor Gerd Abeler
Gerd Abeler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 5238605Abstract: There is disclosed a process for the preparation of a powdered stabilizer mixture comprising tin stabilizers and adsorbents, which process comprises mixing and heating at least one carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride, at least one organotin oxide and at least one, preferably mineral, adsorbent.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Gerd Abeler, Reiner Fuchs, Kornelia Malzacher
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Patent number: 5071898Abstract: Composition containing a) a polymer containing chlorine and b) at least one compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl which is substituted on the phenyl ring by an OH group, and R.sub.2 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyphenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl which is substituted on the phenyl ring by an OH group, subject to the condition that R.sub.2 is other than hydroxyphenyl if R.sub.1 is phenyl or hydroxyphenyl, and/or at least one compound of the formula I in which the OH groups present in the radicals R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 have been replaced by C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkanoyloxy.The compounds of the formula IA ##STR2## in which R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl which is substituted on the phenyl ring by an OH group, are novel.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1989Date of Patent: December 10, 1991Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Hermann O. Wirth, Hans-Helmut Friedrich, Gerd Abeler
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Patent number: 5030671Abstract: A composition containing a) a chlorine-containing polymer, b) at least one Me(II) carboxylate and/or Me(II) phenolate, wherein Me(II) represents Ba, Ca, Mg, Sr or Zn, and c) at least one compound of formula I ##STR1## wherein n is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 and, when n is 1, X is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 phenylalkyl, phenyl substituted by from 1 to 3 radicals or C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 phenylalkyl substituted on the phenyl ring by from 1 to 3 radicals, the radicals being selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, chlorine, hydroxy, methoxy and ethoxy; when n is 2, X is C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene substituted by phenyl, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkylene interrupted by oxygen or sulfur atoms; when n is 3, X is, for example, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkanetriyl; when n is 4, X is, for example, C.sub.4 .varies.C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1989Date of Patent: July 9, 1991Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Wolfgang Wehner, Gerd Abeler
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Patent number: 5021491Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R is C.sub.8 -C.sub.14 alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 aralkyl or R"OOC-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2, R' is C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, phenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.30 alkaryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 -aralkyl and R" is C.sub.1 -C.sub.14 alkyl, phenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 aralkyl and x is 1 or 2, are heat stabilizers for chlorine-containing thermoplastics, in particular for PVC.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1990Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Gerd Abeler
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Patent number: 4954546Abstract: The invention relates to compositions comprising 20-80% of a vinyl chloride homopolymer (PVC) and 80-20% of at least one copolymer selected from the group consisting of polystyrene/polyethylene/butylene, acrylate/rubber, acrylate/rubber/styrene, acrylonitrile/styrene/acrylate, ABS, NBR, NAR, SAN, EVA and modified EVA, which compositions are stabilized with at least one tin compound of formula(n-C.sub.12 H.sub.25).sub.2 Sn[S(CH.sub.2).sub.n COOR].sub.2 (I) or(n-C.sub.12 H.sub.25)Sn[S(CH.sub.2).sub.n COOR.sup.1 ].sub.3 (II)or with a mixture of compounds of formulae I and II, wherein n is 1 or 2 and R and R.sup.1 are each independently of the other C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 alkyl. These compositions have improved heat storage properties and are particularly suitable for fabricating sheets and hollow bodies for use in the automotive industry.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1989Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Gerd Abeler, Hans J. Sander
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Patent number: 4352903Abstract: The invention relates to thermoplastic moulding compositions based on polymers of vinyl chloride and containing 0.1 to 5% by weight of a 2-thio-6-aminouracil of the formula I ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently is a hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 24 carbon atoms which can be substituted by --OH, --COOR.sup.4, --O(C.dbd.O)R.sup.4, --(C.dbd.O)R.sup.4, halogen or amino, and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, acyl of 2 to 24 carbon atoms or --(C.dbd.O)NHR.sup.4, while R.sup.4 is a hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 24 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1981Date of Patent: October 5, 1982Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Gerd Abeler
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Patent number: 4297268Abstract: Stabilization of chlorine-containing thermoplasts with 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid esters alone or, in particular, together with a metal-containing stabilizer as synergist.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1979Date of Patent: October 27, 1981Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Gerd Abeler, Rudolf Maul
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Patent number: 4290942Abstract: Chlorine-containing thermoplastics, especially polyvinyl chloride, can be stabilized against thermal degradation by incorporating therein synergistic mixtures consisting of (a) a mercaptan of the formula R(CH.sub.2 SH).sub.2, wherein n is 2 to 4 and R represents a n-valent aromatic radical, and (b) an epoxidized plasticizer.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1979Date of Patent: September 22, 1981Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Rainer Schneider, Gerd Abeler
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Patent number: 4285856Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which the radicals R independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are both identical and are C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 aryl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, or C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 aralkyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --COO (C.sub.1-4 alkyl), or if Y.sub.1 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --COO--(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), Y.sub.2 can also be the group --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --COO(C.sub.5-20 alkyl), and in which m is a number from 1 to 6 and n is 1 or 2.The compounds are heat stabilizers for halogen-containing thermoplastics.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1980Date of Patent: August 25, 1981Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Wolfgang Wehner, Gerd Abeler
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Patent number: 4214088Abstract: Stabilization of chlorine-containing thermoplasts with 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid esters alone or, in particular, together with a metal-containing stabilizer as synergist.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1978Date of Patent: July 22, 1980Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Gerd Abeler, Rudolf Maul
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Patent number: 4196110Abstract: Mono- or bistetrazoles of the formula I ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2, R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical and R represents a monovalent or divalent hydrocarbon radical which can be interrupted by oxygen, NY, sulfur, SO.sub.2 and/or CO.sub.2 or substituted by OH or SH, and wherein Y represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical. These compounds, especially when used in combination with epoxy plasticizers and/or metal salt stabilizers, are outstanding heat stabilizers for chlorine-containing thermoplastics, especially for PVC. Particular interest attaches to the combinations of tetrazoles with epoxy plasticizers, for example epoxidized soya bean oil, which constitute a metal-free stabilizer system.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1978Date of Patent: April 1, 1980Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Gerd Abeler, Rainer Schneider
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Patent number: 4193913Abstract: Thermoplastic moulding materials for the production of packaging materials for foodstuffs which consist of, or are based on, vinyl chloride polymers and contain monoalkyl-tin-stabilizers.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1978Date of Patent: March 18, 1980Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Gerd Abeler