Patents by Inventor Gerd Arnolds
Gerd Arnolds has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10181393Abstract: According to various embodiments, a socket arrangement for holding an end block on a process chamber may include the following: a first socket element with a first fastening arrangement for fastening the first socket element on a process chamber wall and with a second fastening arrangement; and a second socket element with a third fastening arrangement, for fastening the second socket element on the first socket element and with a fourth fastening arrangement for fastening an end block on the second socket element; wherein the second fastening arrangement of the first socket element and the third fastening arrangement of the second socket element may be formed for engaging in one another with play in such a way that the second socket element may be deflectable in relation to the first socket element.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2015Date of Patent: January 15, 2019Assignee: VON ARDENNE Asset GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Sebastian Siegert, Gerit Stude, Gerd Arnold, Hans-Juergen Heinrich, Florian Wiegand
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Patent number: 10043643Abstract: In various embodiments, an end block assembly for rotatably mounting a tubular electrode in a processing chamber is provided. The end block assembly includes a receptacle region for receiving a bearing assembly which has a coupling region for coupling the tubular electrode thereto, the bearing assembly of which the coupling region is supported by a sleeve of the bearing assembly. The sleeve is plug-fitted into the receptacle region. The sleeve is joined together from a plurality of segments, the external faces thereof forming a lateral surface of the bearing assembly and at least two segments thereof being formed from dissimilar materials. The external faces of the two segments are mutually aligned such that they are flush with one another.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2016Date of Patent: August 7, 2018Assignee: VON ARDENNE Asset GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Sebastian Siegert, Gerit Stude, Gerd Arnold
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Publication number: 20160343550Abstract: In various embodiments, an end block assembly for rotatably mounting a tubular electrode in a processing chamber is provided. The end block assembly includes a receptacle region for receiving a bearing assembly which has a coupling region for coupling the tubular electrode thereto, the bearing assembly of which the coupling region is supported by a sleeve of the bearing assembly. The sleeve is plug-fitted into the receptacle region. The sleeve is joined together from a plurality of segments, the external faces thereof forming a lateral surface of the bearing assembly and at least two segments thereof being formed from dissimilar materials. The external faces of the two segments are mutually aligned such that they are flush with one another.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2016Publication date: November 24, 2016Inventors: Sebastian Siegert, Gerit Stude, Gerd Arnold
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Publication number: 20160111265Abstract: According to various embodiments, a socket arrangement for holding an end block on a process chamber may include the following: a first socket element with a first fastening arrangement for fastening the first socket element on a process chamber wall and with a second fastening arrangement; and a second socket element with a third fastening arrangement, for fastening the second socket element on the first socket element and with a fourth fastening arrangement for fastening an end block on the second socket element; wherein the second fastening arrangement of the first socket element and the third fastening arrangement of the second socket element may be formed for engaging in one another with play in such a way that the second socket element may be deflectable in relation to the first socket element.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2015Publication date: April 21, 2016Inventors: Sebastian Siegert, Gerit Stude, Gerd Arnold, Hans-Juergen Heinrich, Florian Wiegand
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Patent number: 7695704Abstract: A process for producing borazane from boron-nitrogen and boron-nitrogen-hydrogen containing BNH-waste products. The process includes reacting the BNH-waste products with a hydrogen halide, having the formula HX, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, and combinations thereof, to form any of the following: a boron trihalide, having the formula BX3, an ammonium halide, having the formula NH4X, and hydrogen. The boron trihalide is then reacted with the hydrogen to form diborane, having the formula B2H6, and hydrogen halide. The ammonium halide is then converted to ammonia, having the formula NH3, and hydrogen halide. The diborane is then reacted with the ammonia to form borazane, having the formula BH3NH3.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2007Date of Patent: April 13, 2010Assignees: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Albert Ludwigs Universitat FreiburgInventors: Gert Wolf, Felix Baitalow, Gerhard Roewer, Steffen Hausdorf, Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer, Florian O. Mertens
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Patent number: 7648568Abstract: A gas storage system that stores a gas by cryo-adsorption on high surface materials. The gas storage system includes an outer container having insulated walls and a plurality of pressure vessels disposed therein. Each of the pressure vessels includes a high surface material. A manifold assembly distributes the gas under pressure to the pressure vessels where the gas is adsorbed by cryo-adsorption using the high surface materials. A cooling fluid is provided within voids between the pressure vessels to remove heat as the pressure vessels are being filled with the gas.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2007Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Patent number: 7624761Abstract: A flexible, high pressure, tubular storage vessel for storing and dispensing a compressed gas. The vessel has a gas impermeable inner core member comprising a flexible material and defining an inner diameter of a fluid-carrying channel adapted to store the compressed gas. A flexible reinforcing material is circumferentially disposed about the inner core member. The flexible reinforcing material is surrounded by an air-tight gas barrier wrapping defining an outer diameter. The vessel is configured to be coiled or shaped having a plurality of bends. The bend areas may have a variable inner diameter and are preferably provided with additional reinforcing material.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2005Date of Patent: December 1, 2009Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle
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Patent number: 7611566Abstract: A cryogenic gas storage system for optimal desorption of adsorbed gases, wherein a gas storage material is subjected to enhanced, ample selected recirculation of gas of the same type as the adsorbed gas, at suitable temperature and pressure, so as to supply of heat energy to the material and thereby provide optimal desorption of the gas. Output gas is heated by ambient heat or dissipation heat utilizing at least one heat exchanger. A portion of the output gas goes to a gas consumer, the remainder is fed back to the container.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2006Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Patent number: 7517396Abstract: An apparatus for selectively adsorbing gas during adsorption processes and desorbing gas during desorption processes. A tube has a porous sidewall, and at each end is an end-fitting sealingly connected thereto. A particulate porous gas storage material is located within the tube, wherein the porosity prevents the material, but allows gases, to pass therethrough. A selected gas from a porous inner tube, a heating coil, or a heat exchanger located within the tube may provide heat for the desorption processes, and the selected gas or heat exchanger may provide cooling during the adsorption processes.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2006Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Patent number: 7516752Abstract: A hydrogen-based propulsion system is provided for storing hydrogen feed gas which evaporates over time from a storage vessel containing liquid hydrogen as a fuel. In particular, this system enables the evaporated hydrogen feed gas to be stored for later use in the propulsion unit and also provides a system for enabling the stored hydrogen gas to be cooled by evaporated hydrogen feed gas in transit to the propulsion unit.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle
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Publication number: 20080193356Abstract: A process for producing borazane from boron-nitrogen and boron-nitrogen-hydrogen containing BNH-waste products. The process includes reacting the BNH-waste products with a hydrogen halide, having the formula HX, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, and combinations thereof, to form any of the following: a boron trihalide, having the formula BX3, an ammonium halide, having the formula NH4X, and hydrogen. The boron trihalide is then reacted with the hydrogen to form diborane, having the formula B2H6, and hydrogen halide. The ammonium halide is then converted to ammonia, having the formula NH3, and hydrogen halide. The diborane is then reacted with the ammonia to form borazane, having the formula BH3NH3.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2007Publication date: August 14, 2008Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Gert Wolf, Felix Baitalow, Gerhard Roewer, Steffen Hausdorf, Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer, Florian O. Mertens
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Publication number: 20080168776Abstract: A gas storage system that stores a gas by cryo-adsorption on high surface materials. The gas storage system includes an outer container having insulated walls and a plurality of pressure vessels disposed therein. Each of the pressure vessels includes a high surface material. A manifold assembly distributes the gas under pressure to the pressure vessels where the gas is adsorbed by cryo-adsorption using the high surface materials. A cooling fluid is provided within voids between the pressure vessels to remove heat as the pressure vessels are being filled with the gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2007Publication date: July 17, 2008Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Publication number: 20070261552Abstract: A cryogenic gas storage system for optimal desorption of adsorbed gases, wherein a gas storage material is subjected to enhanced, ample selected recirculation of gas of the same type as the adsorbed gas, at suitable temperature and pressure, so as to supply of heat energy to the material and thereby provide optimal desorption of the gas. Output gas is heated by ambient heat or dissipation heat utilizing at least one heat exchanger. A portion of the output gas goes to a gas consumer, the remainder is fed back to the container.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2006Publication date: November 15, 2007Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Publication number: 20070214830Abstract: A hydrogen tank system for collectably storing of excess hydrogen. The hydrogen tank system consists of a primary tank apparatus and a cryoadsorption hydrogen storage apparatus, as well as tubing, detectors, valves, and regulators required to manage the collection and storage of excess hydrogen gas generated during operation, as well as to manage distribution of hydrogen gas to one or more functional modules, such as a stationary fuel cell.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2006Publication date: September 20, 2007Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Publication number: 20070180998Abstract: An apparatus for selectively adsorbing gas during adsorption processes and desorbing gas during desorption processes. A tube has a porous sidewall, and at each end is an end-fitting sealingly connected thereto. A particulate porous gas storage material is located within the tube, wherein the porosity prevents the material, but allows gases, to pass therethrough. A selected gas from a porous inner tube, a heating coil, or a heat exchanger located within the tube may provide heat for the desorption processes, and the selected gas or heat exchanger may provide cooling during the adsorption processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2006Publication date: August 9, 2007Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle, Dieter Hasenauer
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Publication number: 20070075085Abstract: A flexible, high pressure, tubular storage vessel for storing and dispensing a compressed gas. The vessel has a gas impermeable inner core member comprising a flexible material and defining an inner diameter of a fluid-carrying channel adapted to store the compressed gas. A flexible reinforcing material is circumferentially disposed about the inner core member. The flexible reinforcing material is surrounded by an air-tight gas barrier wrapping defining an outer diameter. The vessel is configured to be coiled or shaped having a plurality of bends. The bend areas may have a variable inner diameter and are preferably provided with additional reinforcing material.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2005Publication date: April 5, 2007Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle
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Publication number: 20060199064Abstract: A hydrogen-based propulsion system is provided for storing hydrogen feed gas which evaporates over time from a storage vessel containing liquid hydrogen as a fuel. In particular, this system enables the evaporated hydrogen feed gas to be stored for later use in the propulsion unit and also provides a system for enabling the stored hydrogen gas to be cooled by evaporated hydrogen feed gas in transit to the propulsion unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2005Publication date: September 7, 2006Inventors: Gerd Arnold, Ulrich Eberle
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Patent number: 6393085Abstract: The invention relates to an analyzer for the identification of explosives and/or chemical warfare agents, with a neutron source which causes the emission of characteristic &ggr; quanta, whereby the analysis system consists of a mobile frame to which a neutron source and a detector as well as a holder for the object are attached, with a neutron generator which contains deuterium as the target, generates neutron pulses by periodically repeated, pulsed bombardment of the target and is controlled so that short neutron pulses are emitted and repeated periodically, whereby the detector is controlled so that in cycles it detects &ggr; quanta promptly emitted from the object due to inelastic neutron scattering and neutron capture, within at least two consecutive temporal measurement windows, whereby the first measurement window at least partially overlaps temporally the neutron pulse and the subsequent second measurement window does not, whereby in the first measurement window &ggr; quanta are essentially detected duType: GrantFiled: October 16, 1998Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: Bruker Saxonia Analytik GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Heller, Boris Grigorjewitsch Titov, Gerd Arnold
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Patent number: 6195999Abstract: An electrochemical engine for a vehicle comprises a storage tank containing hydrogen-retention material which reversibly takes-up and stores hydrogen at a hydrogen-storage temperature and releases it upon heating to a release temperature. A fuel cell stack using the released hydrogen produces electricity and heat by-product. A primary coolant flow circuit extends from a radiator, through the fuel cell stack and the storage tank, and back to the radiator, and has a coolant-distribution valve intermediate the fuel cell stack and the storage tank. A bypass coolant flow line extends from the coolant-distribution valve to the radiator. During operation, the heat by-product of the fuel cell stack is transferred via the primary coolant flow circuit to the storage tank for heating the hydrogen-retention material to release hydrogen for fueling the fuel cell stack.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2000Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Gerd Arnold, Jonas Bereisa, Michael A. Stratton, James V. McManis, William S. Wheat, Lee Curtis Whitehead, Daniel B. O'Connell, Steve McIlwaine
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Patent number: 6023169Abstract: ECD with a non-radioactive electron source for generation of ions in a reaction chamber. The reaction chamber consists of two partial chambers, of which one is evacuated and contains the electron source, and the other contains connections for the feeding in of analysis gas as well as a collector electrode for detecting ions. The partition between the two partial chambers is permeable for electrons from the source but impermeable for gas molecules. The electron source may be a thermoemitter or a photocathode, which is irradiated from the outside through a window. In this way, contact between the analysis substance and the electron source is prevented, which increases measurement stability.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1997Date of Patent: February 8, 2000Assignee: Bruker-Saxonia Analytik GmbHInventors: Vitali Lvovich Budovich, Alexei Anatolevich Mikhailov, Gerd Arnold