Abstract: Detergents and cleaners comprising an active ingredient combination of a soil-release polymer and alkanesulfonate and/or &agr;-olefinsulfonate.

Abstract: Transition metal complexes used as bleach catalysts of the formula (1)

Abstract: Cleaning composition for dental prostheses comprising an oxidizing agent and an organic compound which carries a carbonyl group which forms a dioxirane structure in aqueous solution by reaction with the oxidizing agent.

Abstract: The use of cyclic sugar ketones of the formula 1

Abstract: Detergents and cleaners comprising an active ingredient combination of a soil-release polymer and alkanesulfonate and/or &agr;-olefinsulfonate.

Abstract: The invention relates to coated bleach activator granules of ammonium nitriles, which have been obtained by coating ammonium nitrile base granules with a water-soluble coating substance. The base granules are preferably thermally conditioned during or after the coating with the coating substance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of low-dust granules, which comprises applying an aqueous solution or suspension of a hydrate-forming compound to a particulate starting material, the particulate starting material being at a temperature below the transition temperature of the hydrate-forming compound during the application of the aqueous solution or suspension and the aqueous solution being at a temperature above the transition temperature, effecting granulation subsequently or simultaneously and, if desired, drying the granules obtained.

Abstract: The invention relates to bleach activator granules of ammonium nitrile and phyllosilicate, obtained by mixing the two components, compressing them and comminuting the resulting agglomerates to the desired particle size.

Abstract: Imidoperoxycarboxylic acids, processes for their preparation and their useImidopercarboxylic acids or salts thereof of the formula ##STR1## in which A denotes a group of the formula ##STR2## n denotes the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl, or alkylaryl,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or a group of the formula --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M, CO.sub.3 M or OSO.sub.3 M,M denotes hydrogen, an alkali metal or ammonium ion or the equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion andX denotes C.sub.3 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or arylene, preferably phenylene.These compounds are suitable as stable peroxide compounds in bleaching, oxidizing and cleaning agents.

Abstract: Quaternary ammonium compounds, their preparation and use Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## are claimed, as are their preparation and use, in which the radicals R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are organic substituents, L is either a lactam or a cyclic amidine and X is an appropriate anion. The novel compounds are employed as bleach activators in cleaners and detergents which have a bleaching action.

Abstract: The use is claimed of compounds of the general formula ##STR1## in which the radicals A and R are as defined in the description. The novel compounds are employed as bleach catalysts in bleaching detergents and cleaning products.

Abstract: Bleach systems comprising bis- and tris(.mu.-oxo)dimanganese complex salts as catalystBis- and tris(.mu.-oxo)dimanganese complex salts of the formula?LMn(.mu.-O).sub.a (.mu.-OAc).sub.b MnL!.sup.x A.sub.yas catalysts for oxidizing organic compounds, in which formulaAc is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -acyl group,a is 1, 2 or 3,b is 0 if a is 2 or 3 or is 2 if a is 1,x denotes the number of positive charges and is 2 or 3,A is an anion,y is the equivalent amount of anion A required to compensate the positive charges, andL is a ligand, preferably N,N'-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-N-methylamine or N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,2-ethylenediamineare employed as catalysts in bleach systems for textile material.

Abstract: Bleach composition comprising one or more bleaching agents and one or more polyoxometallates of the formula(Q).sub.q (A.sub.a X.sub.x M.sub.m O.sub.y Z.sub.z (H.sub.2 O).sub.b.cH.sub.2 Oas bleaching catalyst, the symbols Q, A, X, M, Z, q, a, x, m, y, z, b and c being as defined in the description.

Abstract: Liquid bleaching agent suspension comprising essentiallya) a mixture of a C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 -fatty alcohol, oxyethylated with 1 to 5 units of ethylene oxide, and a C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 -fatty alcohol, oxyethylated with 6 to 25 units of ethylene oxide,b) a cyclic anhydride,c) an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide andd) water.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## are claimed, as are their preparation and use, in which the radicals R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are organic substituents, L is either a lactam or a cyclic amidine and X is an appropriate anion. The novel compounds are employed as bleach activators in cleaners and detergents which have a bleaching action.

Abstract: Peptides having essentially the sequence of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (aprotinin) wherein one or more of the amino acids at positions 15, 16, 17, 18, 34, 39 and 52 are replaced by any naturally occurring amino acid produced by recombinant DNA technology, process, expression vector and recominant host therefor and pharmaceutical use thereof. Such peptides being useful as therapeutic agents in diseases connected with the presence of excessive amounts of proteinases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of storage-stable granules essentially comprising a bleaching activator and an inorganic binder material, which comprises the process steps:a) mixing of a dry bleaching activator with a dry inorganic binder material,b) pressing of this mixture to give relatively large agglomerates andc) comminution of these agglomerates to the desired particle size.The invention furthermore relates to the use of the granules prepared by the processes in detergents, cleaning compositions, bleaching compositions and disinfectants.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a process for preparing a compound containing a persalt activators and salts thereof which are derived from imidocarboxylic acids and sulfimidocarboxylic acids of the formula I: ##STR1## in which A is a group of the formula ##STR2## n is the number 0, 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenyl, aryl, or alkylaryl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, --SO.sub.3 M, --CO.sub.2 M or --OSO.sub.3 M, X is C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkylene or arylene,B is a group of the formula C.dbd.O or SO.sub.2,L is a leaving group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the the use of water-soluble copolymers based on acrylamidoalkylenesulfonic acid, vinylacetamide and, if appropriate, other monomers, comprising5-90% by weight of structural units of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl,R.sup.2 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkylene, preferably C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkylene, particularly preferably C.sub.4 -alkylene, andMe is ammonium or an alkali metal ion,5-95% by weight of structural units of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another are hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together are a propylene group which, including a radical ##STR3## form a pyrrolidone radical, 0-90% by weight of structural units of the formula ##STR4## in which X is a halogen, preferably chloride,R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, prefrably C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, in particular methyl or ethyl, and0-90% by weight of structural units of the formula --CHR.sup.

Abstract: Use of copolymers based on vinyl monomers and carboxylic acid amides as a detergent additiveThe present invention relates to the use of copolymers comprising75-95% by weight of the total amount of the monomer of at least one vinyl monomer which is free from carboxyl and amide groups,5-20% by weight of at least one carboxylic acid amide of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R is a hydrogen atom or a methylol radical,R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical andR.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl radicaland if appropriate together with not more than 5% by weight of a copolymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid, as a detergent additive for preventing the reabsorption of detached dyestuffs and dyestuff degradation products.