Abstract: A changer device for inserting a clamping head into and/or removing the clamping head from the clamping chuck, wherein the clamping head has a plurality of clamping jaws mutually displaceable in a radial direction and which can be mutually subjected to force by the changer device toward or away from one another in the radial direction. The changer device has a base and a plurality of adjusting elements which are movably attached to the base and which in each case have at least one engagement portion for the application of force onto the clamping jaws. The changer device has a drive member which is rotatably movable about a central axis relative to the base. The drive member is coupled by a gear mechanism to the adjusting elements such that by a rotational movement of the drive member the adjusting elements can be jointly moved toward one another or away from one another.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor device as part of a measurement appliance with a measurement device for the measurement of vital parameters of a foetus during labor and delivery, in particular the oxygen content of the blood of the foetus. Such sensor devices should be applied to the tissue of the foetus in a secure and light-tight manner, and furthermore at least the carrier or sensor should be able to be fitted to the foetus gently and easily. According to the invention, the sensor device comprises a shell-type carrier, which is subdivided into an approximately centrally arranged attachment zone and a surrounding zone, which can be brought into contact with the tissue of the foetus, and the attachment zone is provided with a spiral-type attachment element for attaching the carrier to the leading part of the foetus, and the rotational axis of the attachment element is arranged approximately perpendicular to the surface of the carrier to be fitted to the leading part of the foetus.

Abstract: The chuck (10) is comprised of a chuck body (11) having an inner cone surface and a grip head (12) with a corresponding outer cone surface. The grip head (12) is subdivided into individual clamping jaws (21) by several seperating slots, said clamping jaws being connected to the grip head (12) by means of elastic connecting elements (22). Recesses (25) are provided on the inner cone surface of the chuck body (11) at least in the peripheral area of each seperating slot of the grip head (12), preferably also in the peripheral area of the apex line of each clamping jaw (21). Said recesses (25) have peripheral extension which is greater than that of the separating slots of the grip head (12) or the apex region of the clamping jaws (21). The axial extension of the recesses (25) is at least identical to the largest overlap area of both cone surfaces. The recesses (25) are filled with a filling body (27), made of an elastic, compressible material, up to the imaginary inner cone surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor device as part of a measurement appliance with a measurement device for the measurement of vital parameters of a foetus during labor and delivery, in particular the oxygen content of the blood of the foetus. Such sensor devices should be applied to the tissue of the foetus in a secure and light-tight manner, and furthermore at least the carrier or sensor should be able to be fitted to the foetus gently and easily. According to the invention, the sensor device comprises a shell-type carrier, which is subdivided into an approximately centrally arranged attachment zone and a surrounding zone, which can be brought into contact with the tissue of the foetus, and the attachment zone is provided with a spiral-type attachment element for attaching the carrier to the leading part of the foetus, and the rotational axis of the attachment element is arranged approximately perpendicular to the surface of the carrier to be fitted to the leading part of the foetus.

Abstract: The chuck (10) is comprised of a chuck body (11) having an inner cone surface and a grip head (12) with a corresponding outer cone surface. The grip head (12) is subdivided into individual clamping jaws (21) by several seperating slots, said clamping jaws being connected to the grip head (12) by means of elastic connecting elements (22). Recesses (25) are provided on the inner cone surface of the chuck body (11) at least in the peripheral area of each seperating slot of the grip head (12), preferably also in the peripheral area of the apex line of each clamping jaw (21). Said recesses (25) have peripheral extension which is greater than that of the separating slots of the grip head (12) or the apex region of the clamping jaws (21). The axial extension of the recesses (25) is at least identical to the largest overlap area of both cone surfaces. The recesses (25) are filled with a filling body (27), made of an elastic, compressible material, up to the imaginary inner cone surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a pulse oximetry sensor device. Based on standard methods for recording material labor activity during birth, reliable signals may be created so that a midwife obtains measuring values indicating clear information of maternal labor activity. The invention suggests the use of a pulse oximetry sensor device which measures the change in the oxygen content in the fetal blood during birth. The pulse oximetry sensor device is provided with a least one light emitter and at least one receiver, connected with an analyzing device, and attached to the leading part of the fetus for recording the maternal labor activity.

Abstract: A sensor device for measuring the vital parameters of a fetus during birth. The sensor device includes a sensor having a wire spiral for attaching the sensor to the fetus, and a placement device for placing the sensor on a leading part of the fetus. A measuring device is connected to the sensor, and the sensor has on a front side facing the fetus at least one light emitter and at least one receiver which are conductively connected with the measuring device. The conductors are arranged in a cable branching off the sensor towards the measuring device, and the cable is introduced laterally, and essentially tangentially, onto a back surface of the sensor and extending in front of an insertion point into the sensor to form a helical partial winding approximately in a plane that extends approximately perpendicular to a center axis of the wire spiral.

Abstract: A process for measuring vital, fetal parameters during parturition. It is essential in this process that the blood pressure of the fetus is discontinuously measured in the arterial system by carrying out the occlusion process using the annular uterine tissue and the presenting part of the fetus and a pressure sensor and a sensor sensing the blood flow characteristics.

Abstract: A sensor device used as part of a measurement device with a measurement unit for measuring vital parameters of a fetus during labor and delivery. The sensor is attached to the presenting part of the fetus for the duration of labor and delivery. In order to prevent the arterial blood flow in the fetal tissue at the measurement point from being impaired by attachment of the sensor to the fetal tissue, the sensor has an approximately round, curved cup which forms a concavity on its concave side and is subdivided into an attachment zone at the center and an elastic peripheral zone surrounding it where the light emitter and receiver are arranged, whereby the peripheral zone of the cup attached to the fetal tissue rests in a flexible, spring-loaded manner on the fetal tissue.

Abstract: The collect (20) is composed of a foundation body (21) and a closer (22). The foundation body (21) can be connected to the tightening device of a machine tool. The closer (22) is divided into individual clamping jaws (38) which are connected to one another permanently by means of intermediate members made of a rubber-elastic compound. The foundation body (21) and the closer (22) are coupled to one another by means of a coupling device (24) which is positive in the axial direction and nonpositive in the radial direction. The coupling device (24) includes projections (42) arranged ont he closer part (22) and protruding radially outwards and a matching number of openings (48) on the foundtion body (21).

Abstract: A chuck comprising a chuck body having guide surfaces, preferably in the form of the surface area of a hollow cone, is provided. Chuck jaws having a correspondingly conical guide surface rest against the surface of the chuck body and are secured to one another by means of rubber-elastic spring elements to form a work head. At the rear end of the work head, the chuck jaws have a circumferential groove which is engaged by an annular coupling part. The coupling part is joined to a coupling sleeve which, in turn, can be coupled to the draw-in device of a machine tool. The coupling part comprises a displacement lock which, in the locking position, limits the distance of displacement of the coupling part at a place at which the contact surfaces on the coupling part and the matching contact surfaces on the chuck jaws still radially overlap one another.

Abstract: A composite tool unit comprising a tool shank, a tool head a chuck, a drawbar which is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the tool shank and a pulling shank which projects from the tool head. The drawbar and pulling shank are engaged around by the chuck, which is disposed in the tool shank axially to slide between an opening position and a closure position. The tool shank comprises an inner conical face which tapers in the direction of the drawbar and co-operates with outer conical segments disposed on the clamping jaws. The zones of the drawbar 8 and pulling shank 8 of the tool head engaged around by the chuck have respective projections.

Abstract: A collet, comprising a clamping head having a front side, having interior gripping surfaces in a longitudinal zone of the clamping head for gripping a workpiece, and having an exterior surface in the form of a frustum located at least partially in the same longitudinal zone as the gripping surfaces and diverging toward the front side of the clamping head, the clamping head being divided into individual gripping jaws, at least in the longitudinal zone of the gripping surfaces, by radially- and axially-extending longitudinal slits circumferentially distributed about the clamping head. The collet includes a clamping tube separately couplable with the clamping head and having means on an end of the clamping tube facing away from the clamping head for fastening the clamping tube to an apparatus for use. Elastic members are provided in the longitudinal slits between the gripping jaws of the clamping head.