Abstract: The invention relates to a container carrying a rooted plant having a root structure. The container further contains an amount of hydrogel such that at least a portion of the root structure or at least a portion of a substrate penetrated by the root structure is submerged into the hydrogel. Preferably, a bottom of the substrate penetrated by the root structure is dipped into the amount of hydrogel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a stabilized growing medium for cultivation of a plant or seedling. The method comprises the steps of providing a receiving unit for containing the rooting plug to be formed and placing a root structure of a plant or seedling in the receiving unit. Further, the method includes the steps of filling the receiving unit with slurry material forming a stabilized growing medium and curing the slurry material in the receiving unit while holding the root structure of the plant or seedling in the receiving unit.

Abstract: A switching amplifier comprising: an output driving circuit (400) including a pair of switching transistors (M1, M2) connected in series between a pair of supply voltage lines (VP, gnd); a switch driver circuit (204a) configured to drive the switching transistors (M1, M2) with first and second respective PWM signals dependent on an input signal (101); an output connection between the pair of transistors (M1, M2) for driving an output load (403); and an output current sensing circuit for measuring a current through the output load, the output current sensing circuit comprising: a current sensing resistor (401a) connected between a first one (M2) of the pair of transistors and an adjacent supply voltage line (gnd); and a voltage sense circuit (404) connected across the current sensing resistor, wherein the voltage sense circuit is configured to sample a voltage across the current sensing resistor (401a) at a midpoint of successive corresponding portions of one of the PWM signals.

Abstract: A switching amplifier comprising: an output driving circuit (400) including a pair of switching transistors (M1, M2) connected in series between a pair of supply voltage lines (VP, gnd); a switch driver circuit (204a) configured to drive the switching transistors (M1, M2) with first and second respective PWM signals dependent on an input signal (101); an output connection between the pair of transistors (M1, M2) for driving an output load (403); and an output current sensing circuit for measuring a current through the output load, the output current sensing circuit comprising: a current sensing resistor (401a) connected between a first one (M2) of the pair of transistors and an adjacent supply voltage line (gnd); and a voltage sense circuit (404) connected across the current sensing resistor, wherein the voltage sense circuit is configured to sample a voltage across the current sensing resistor (401a) at a midpoint of successive corresponding portions of one of the PWM signals.

Abstract: A class D amplifier is provided. The class D amplifier includes a modulator and a class D power stage. The modulator provides a PWM output signal to the class D power stage. For each pulse of the PWM input signal, the class D amplifier provides a corresponding pulse in the PWM output signal, such that the pulse is terminated when the area under the pulse of the output of the class D power stage is substantially equal to the area under the pulse of the corresponding PWM input signal. In this way, the class D amplifier provides instantaneous per-pulse PWM feedback.

Abstract: Method and system for enhancing RF immunity of integrated circuits (ICs). Susceptibility of different subcircuits within the IC is determined by simulation or bench testing. Relatively simple filters are implemented based on the susceptible frequency range and circuit parameters such as impedance. Filter(s) may be integrated into the IC avoiding PCB level redesign. Susceptibility determination and mitigation method may be applied to new IC designs or existing ICs without major redesign.

Abstract: A system for mixing together a dry material and a liquid binder has a first mixing device for mixing the liquid binder with a fluid and a second mixing device for mixing the resulting mixture mixed by the first mixing device with the dry material.

Abstract: Method and system for enhancing RF immunity of integrated circuits (ICs). Susceptibility of different subcircuits within the IC is determined by simulation or bench testing. Relatively simple filters are implemented based on the susceptible frequency range and circuit parameters such as impedance. Filter(s) may be integrated into the IC avoiding PCB level redesign. Susceptibility determination and mitigation method may be applied to new IC designs or existing ICs without major redesign.

Abstract: A resampler filter for use in an analog phase-locked loop has a charge pump and one or more switched capacitors switched by signals derived from a voltage controlled oscillator in the phase locked loop.

Abstract: A resampler filter for use in an analog phase-locked loop has a charge pump and one or more switched capacitors switched by signals derived from a voltage controlled oscillator in the phase locked loop.