Abstract: The disclosure is related to creating different functional micro devices by integrating functional tuning materials and creating an encapsulation capsule to protect these materials. Various embodiments of the present disclosure also related to improve light extraction efficiencies of micro devices by mounting micro devices at a proximity of a corner of a pixel active area and arranging QD films with optical layers in a micro device structure.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device comprising a pad substrate comprising an array of pads connected to a driving circuit; and a device layer structure deposited on a substrate, wherein the device layer structure including a plurality of active layers and conductive layers; and a pillar layer formed on or part of a first conductive layer, wherein the pillar layer is patterned into array of pillars to create pixelated micro devices and wherein the array of pillars is bonded to the array of pads. The redundant pillars that are not bonded to the array of pads may be provided a fixed voltage or used as sensors.

Abstract: The disclosure is related to creating different functional micro devices by integrating functional tuning materials and creating an encapsulation capsule to protect these materials. Various embodiments of the present disclosure also related to improve light extraction efficiencies of micro devices by mounting micro devices at a proximity of a corner of a pixel active area and arranging QD films with optical layers in a micro device structure.

Abstract: A method of aligning a first substrate and a second substrate comprises positioning the first substrate having at least a first alignment mark in close proximity to the second substrate having at least a second alignment mark, measuring an alignment value between the first and second alignment marks of both the first and second substrate; and adjusting the position of the first substrate and the second substrate based on the measured alignment value.

Abstract: A method and system for programming, calibrating and driving a light emitting device display, and for operating a display at a constant luminance even as some of the pixels in the display are degraded over time. The system may include extracting a time dependent parameter of a pixel for calibration. Each pixel in the display is configured to emit light when a voltage is supplied to the pixel's driving circuit, which causes a current to flow through a light emitting element. Degraded pixels are compensated by supplying their respective driving circuits with greater voltages. The display data is scaled by a compression factor less than one to reserve some voltage levels for compensating degraded pixels. As pixels become more degraded, and require additional compensation, the compression factor is decreased to reserve additional voltage levels for use in compensation.

Abstract: Various embodiments include methods of fabricating an array of self-aligned vertical solid state devices and integrating the devices to a system substrate. The method of fabricating a self-aligned vertical solid state device comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate, depositing a plurality of device layers on the semiconductor substrate, depositing an ohmic contact layer on an upper surface of one of the plurality of device layers, wherein the device layers comprises an active layer and a doped conductive layer, forming a patterned thick conductive layer on the ohmic contact layer; and selectively etching down the doped conductive layer that does not substantially etch the active layer.

Abstract: Structures and methods are disclosed for fabricating optoelectronic solid state array devices. In one case a backplane and array of micro devices is aligned and connected through bumps.

Abstract: What is disclosed are structures and methods for repairing emissive display systems. Various repairing techniques embodiments in accordance with the structures and methods are provided to conquer and mitigate the defected pixels and to increase the yield and reduce the cost of emissive displays systems.

Abstract: A method and system determine the characteristics of drive devices and load devices in selected pixels in an array of pixels in a display in which each pixel includes a drive device for supplying current to a load device. The method and system supply current to the load device via the drive device in a selected pixel, the current being a function of a current effective characteristic of at least one of the drive device and the load device; measure the current via a measurement line that is shared by adjacent pixels, and extract the value of a selected effective characteristic of one of the drive and load devices from the effect of the current on another of the drive and load devices. Current may be measured via a read transistor in each pixel.

Abstract: What is disclosed are structures and methods for testing and repairing emissive display systems. Systems are tested with use of temporary electrodes which allow operation of the system during testing and are removed afterward. Systems are repaired after identification of defective devices with use of redundant switching from defective devices to functional devices provided on repair contact pads.

Abstract: The present invention discloses structures and methods for making tiled displays for optoelectronic systems.

Abstract: This disclosure is related to compensation of micro devices based on cartridge information.

Abstract: What is disclosed structures and methods of integrating micro devices into system substrate.

Abstract: A method of selectively transferring micro devices from a donor substrate to contact pads on a receiver substrate. Micro devices being attached to a donor substrate with a donor force. The donor substrate and receiver substrate are aligned and brought together so that selected micro devices meet corresponding contact pads. A receiver force is generated to hold selected micro devices to the contact pads on the receiver substrate. The donor force is weakened and the substrates are moved apart leaving selected micro devices on the receiver substrate. Several methods of generating the receiver force are disclosed, including adhesive, mechanical and electrostatic techniques.

Abstract: A method of selectively transferring micro devices from a donor substrate to contact pads on a receiver substrate. Micro devices being attached to a donor substrate with a donor force. The donor substrate and receiver substrate are aligned and brought together so that selected micro devices meet corresponding contact pads. A receiver force is generated to hold selected micro devices to the contact pads on the receiver substrate. The donor force is weakened and the substrates are moved apart leaving selected micro devices on the receiver substrate. Several methods of generating the receiver force are disclosed, including adhesive, mechanical and electrostatic techniques.

Abstract: The disclosure is related to creating different functional micro devices by integrating functional tuning materials and creating an encapsulation capsule to protect these materials. Various embodiments of the present disclosure also related to improve light extraction efficiencies of micro devices by mounting micro devices at a proximity of a corner of a pixel active area and arranging QD films with optical layers in a micro device structure.

Abstract: A system for equalizing the pixels in an array of pixels that include semiconductor devices that age differently under different ambient and stress conditions. The system extracts at least one pixel parameter from the array; creates a stress pattern for the array, based on the extracted pixel parameter; stresses the pixels in accordance with the stress pattern; extracts the pixel parameter from the stressed pixels; determines whether the pixel parameter extracted from the stressed pixels is within a preselected range and, when the answer is negative, creates a second stress pattern for the array, based on the pixel parameter extracted from the stressed pixels, stresses the pixels in accordance with the second stress pattern, extracts the pixel parameter from the stressed pixels, and determines whether the pixel parameter extracted from the stressed pixels is within the preselected range.

Abstract: A method of selectively transferring micro devices from a donor substrate to contact pads on a receiver substrate. Micro devices being attached to a donor substrate with a donor force. The donor substrate and receiver substrate are aligned and brought together so that selected micro devices meet corresponding contact pads. A receiver force is generated to hold selected micro devices to the contact pads on the receiver substrate. The donor force is weakened and the substrates are moved apart leaving selected micro devices on the receiver substrate. Several methods of generating the receiver force are disclosed, including adhesive, mechanical and electrostatic techniques.

Abstract: A display with a pixel circuit for driving a current-driven emissive element includes a feedback capacitor in series between the emissive element and a programming node of the pixel circuit. During driving, variations in the operating voltage of the emissive element due to variations in the current conveyed through the emissive element by a driving transistor are accounted for. The feedback capacitor generates voltage adjustments at the programming node that correspond to the variations at the emissive element, and thus reduces variations in light emission. A reset capacitor connected to a select line is selectively connected to the gate terminal of the driving transistor and resets the driving transistor prior to programming. The select line adjusts the voltage on the gate terminal to reset the driving transistor by the capacitive coupling of the select line to the gate terminal created by the reset capacitor.

Abstract: What disclosed are structures and methods for repairing emissive display systems. Various repairing techniques embodiments in accordance with the structures and methods are provided to conquer and mitigate the defected pixels and to increase the yield and reduce the cost of emissive displays systems.