Abstract: An optical chamber for a gas detection device, which includes reflecting device for reflecting radiation issued from a radiation source and for redirecting the radiation toward a radiation detector, the reflecting device including a first series of adjacent mirrors and a second series of adjacent mirrors. The mirrors of the first series and the mirrors of the second series are of the truncated ellipsoid of revolution type. The first series of mirrors and the second series of mirrors are arranged relative to each other so that the radiation emitted by the radiation source is reflected alternatively by a mirror of the second series and by a mirror of the first series and defines an optical path extending from the radiation source to the radiation detector.

Abstract: An optical chamber for a gas detection device, which includes reflecting device for reflecting radiation issued from a radiation source and for redirecting the radiation toward a radiation detector, the reflecting device including a first series of adjacent mirrors and a second series of adjacent mirrors. The mirrors of the first series and the mirrors of the second series are of the truncated ellipsoid of revolution type. The first series of mirrors and the second series of mirrors are arranged relative to each other so that the radiation emitted by the radiation source is reflected alternatively by a mirror of the second series and by a mirror of the first series and defines an optical path extending from the radiation source to the radiation detector.

Abstract: A detection system that includes an emitter, a power supply source, a receiver, a detector, and a processor. The emitter includes a light-emitting diode that emits a luminous signal. The power supply source applies a constant voltage to the light-emitting diode. The receiver senses the luminous signal emitted by the light-emitting diode and generates a first input signal representative of the luminous signal detected. The detector measures the current passing through the light-emitting diode and generates a second input signal representative of the current measured. The processor is connected to the receiver and provides an output signal as a function of the first input signal and of the second input signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a detection system comprising: an emitter (1) comprising a light-emitting diode (DEL) able to emit a luminous signal and a power supply source (A) designed to apply a constant voltage (VDEL) to the light-emitting diode (DEL), a receiver (2) intended to sense the luminous signal emitted by the light-emitting diode and designed to generate a first input signal (Sin1) representative of the luminous signal detected, means for measuring the current (IDEL) passing through the light-emitting diode (DEL) and intended to generate a second input signal (Sin2) representative of the current (IDEL) measured, processing means (3) connected to the receiver (2) to provide an output signal (Sout) as a function of the first input signal (Sin1) and of the second input signal (Sin2).

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a hazardous condition includes an optical module for measuring scattered light caused by the hazardous condition, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a processing unit coupled to receive signals from the optical module, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor. The processing unit processes the signals to determine criteria to distinguish deceptive phenomena from a hazardous condition in order to limit false alarms. The processing unit uses the criteria for adjusting an alarm threshold value that is a function of a reference function, a function based on temperature criteria, a function based on at least one of the temperature criteria and a ratio criterion, and a function based on humidity criteria.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a hazardous condition includes an optical module for measuring scattered light caused by the hazardous condition, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a processing unit coupled to receive signals from the optical module, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor. The processing unit processes the signals to determine criteria to distinguish deceptive phenomena from a hazardous condition in order to limit false alarm. The processing unit is uses the criteria for adjusting an alarm threshold value that is a function of a reference function, a function based on temperature criteria, a function based on at least one of the temperature criteria and a ratio criterion, and a function based on humidity criteria.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for monitoring the oxygen concentration in an aircraft tank. The device includes an absorption measuring section equipped with a laser or laser diode (6), a photodiode (7), a temperature sensor (8) and a reflector (5) for carrying out laser spectroscopy on a gas volume to be measured inside the tank. The conducting components of the device are positioned outside the tank and its reflector (5) is positioned in the tank in the gas volume to be measured, the components and reflector being optically coupled by a window (3) that is situated in the tank wall (2). The absorption measuring section is mainly located in the chamber containing the gas to be measured.

Abstract: A fire extinguishing apparatus and method are proposed, comprising: a container configured to receive and retain a fire extinguishing agent; a pressure generator coupled to the container to have a generated pressure act upon the fire extinguishing agent to expel the fire extinguishing agent over an expel-exit of the container. Due to a separator which is placed within the container so that the fire extinguishing agent and the pressure generator are separated, it is advantageously possible to provide a pressure effect on the extinguishing agent without any risks of mixing a pressurized gas from the pressure generator and the extinguishing agent, especially by the ignition phase of the pressure generator, wherein only the extinguishing agent has to be expelled out of the container. Furthermore some means related to the separator will be proposed for improving the expelling of the extinguishing agent out of container.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for monitoring the oxygen concentration in an aircraft tank. The device includes an absorption measuring section equipped with a laser or laser diode (6), a photodiode (7), a temperature sensor (8) and a reflector (5) for carrying out laser spectroscopy on a gas volume to be measured inside the tank. The conducting components of the device are positioned outside the tank and its reflector (5) is positioned in the tank in the gas volume to be measured, the components and reflector being optically coupled by a window (3) that is situated in the tank wall (2). The absorption measuring section is mainly located in the chamber containing the gas to be measured.