Abstract: To form a tyre carcass, a body ply is wound about drum, which has two half-drums movable axially in opposite directions to and from a centre plane of the drum, and having respective turn-up bladders, on each of which is laid a respective annular lateral portion of the body ply; each annular lateral portion being turned up about a respective bead bundle and onto a sidewall of a toroidal-shaped annular central portion of the body ply by inflating the relative turn-up bladder and controlling distension of a given annular portion of the turn-up bladder so that, when inflation is completed, the annular portion assumes a given final position, in which an intermediate portion of the turn-up bladder rolls outwards along the relative sidewall of the annular central portion of the body ply.

Abstract: To form a tire carcass, a body ply is wound about a drum, which has two half-drums movable axially in opposite directions to and from a center plane of the drum, and having respective turn-up bladders, on each of which is laid a respective annular lateral portion of the body ply; each annular lateral portion being turned up about a respective bead bundle and onto a sidewall of a toroidal-shaped annular central portion of the body ply by inflating the relative turn-up bladder and controlling distension of a given annular portion of the turn-up bladder so that, when inflation is completed, the annular portion assumes a given final position, in which an intermediate portion of the turn-up bladder rolls outwards along the relative sidewall of the annular central portion of the body ply.

Abstract: A method and system for feeding a continuous rod of elastomeric material automatically to a user unit along a feed line having at least one powered portion and extending between an extruder, for forming the rod, and the user unit, and wherein, upstream from the powered portion, the rod is fed along a supporting device defining, for the rod and when at rest, a first path of given fixed length; and wherein, once the rod reaches and is engaged by the powered portion, a movable part of the supporting device is withdrawn from the first path to feed the rod along a second path, one portion of which is a bend of variable length.

Abstract: A feed unit for feeding elastomeric material, extruded by at least one extruder, to at least one user unit, and wherein a variable-length conveyor is supported by a first and a second supporting device located at an input end and an output end of the conveyor respectively; and wherein the first supporting device is connected to the conveyor to allow the conveyor to rotate about a vertical first axis and a horizontal second axis, both crosswise to a travelling direction of the elastomeric material along the conveyor; the second supporting device is extensible vertically and connected to the conveyor by a first releasable joint; and the conveyor is connectable to the user unit by a second releasable joint.

Abstract: To form a tyre carcass, a body ply is wound about a drum, which has two half-drums movable axially in opposite directions to and from a centre plane of the drum, and having respective turn-up bladders, on each of which is laid a respective annular lateral portion of the body ply; each annular lateral portion being turned up about a respective bead bundle and onto a sidewall of a toroidal-shaped annular central portion of the body ply by inflating the relative turn-up bladder and controlling distension of a given annular portion of the turn-up bladder so that, when inflation is completed, the annular portion assumes a given final position, in which an intermediate portion of the turn-up bladder rolls outwards along the relative sidewall of the annular central portion of the body ply.

Abstract: A feed unit for feeding elastomeric material, extruded by at least one extruder, to at least one user unit, and wherein a variable-length conveyor is supported by a first and a second supporting device located at an input end and an output end of the conveyor respectively; and wherein the first supporting device is connected to the conveyor to allow the conveyor to rotate about a vertical first axis and a horizontal second axis, both crosswise to a travelling direction of the elastomeric material along the conveyor; the second supporting device is extensible vertically and connected to the conveyor by a first releasable joint; and the conveyor is connectable to the user unit by a second releasable joint.

Abstract: A tyre building drum, wherein a spindle has an axis, and a first and second flange coaxial with the axis and movable axially with respect to each other to support and shape a tyre carcass, and is fitted to and projects from a drive unit for rotating the first and second flange about the axis, and for varying a distance between the first and second flange; the first flange being fixed to the free end of an end portion of a drive shaft of the drive unit to rotate about the axis with the drive shaft; and the second flange being fitted in axially sliding, angularly fixed manner to the end portion of the drive shaft.

Abstract: A tyre building drum, wherein two coaxial half-drums move in opposite directions along a common axis, and each half-drum has an expandible bead clamping device defined by a ring of sectors, each having a radial rod; the sectors are movable to and from an expanded position, clamping a respective bead bundle, by an actuating device having a powered body movable back and forth along the axis and supporting a number of individual guide members, each of which is connected positively to the radial rod of a respective sector to move the relative sector to and from the expanded position in response to axial displacements of the powered body.

Abstract: A method and system for feeding a continuous rod of elastomeric material automatically to a user unit along a feed line having at least one powered portion and extending between an extruder, for forming the rod, and the user unit, and wherein, upstream from the powered portion, the rod is fed along a supporting device defining, for the rod and when at rest, a first path of given fixed length; and wherein, once the rod reaches and is engaged by the powered portion, a movable part of the supporting device is withdrawn from the first path to feed the rod along a second path, one portion of which is a bend of variable length.

Abstract: Method and machine for rubberizing an annular surface of a body, the rubberized coating being applied by bringing said annular surface into rotation about an axis and progressively coating the annular surface itself by means of a strip, of a determined section, of elastomeric material supplied by an extruder, shaped by at least one calender and applied, at a determined application speed, to the annular surface to be rubberized by an applicator roller having a determined peripheral speed and positioned tangential to the annular surface to be rubberized at a point of application of the strip; the rotation of the annular surface being controlled so as to maintain the application speed constant; and the section of the strip being controlled by applying to the strip a first drawing, always constant, between the applicator roller and the annular surface to be rubberized, and a further drawing upstream to the first drawing; the further being constant to apply to the annular surface a strip with a constant section, o

Abstract: A machine for machining and deflashing tire treads, having a frame, a drum for supporting the tire and rotating it about its axis, a cylindrical cutting tool and means for orienting the tool in various directions with respect to the tire, including means allowing rotation of the tire to be reversed and means for arranging the tool to work in two substantially symmetrical positions relative to the tire, a first position for cutting proper and a second position for deflashing, each of said positions corresponding to an opposite direction of rotation of the tire.

Abstract: A machine for machining and deflashing tire treads, having a frame, a drum for supporting the tire and rotating it about its axis, a cylindrical cutting tool and means for orienting the tool in various directions with respect to the tire, including means allowing rotation of the tire to be reversed and means for arranging the tool to work in two substantially symmetrical positions relative to the tire, a first position for cutting proper and a second position for deflashing, each of said positions corresponding to an opposite direction of rotation of the tire.

Abstract: A machine for scraping tire treads comprising two units (10, 30), one (10) upper and one (30) lower, arranged according to a vertical axis (y--y) for the handling and positioning of a tire (2) in a symmetrical position relative to a horizontal axis (z--z) and for operating the tire in rotation around an axis of rotation coinciding with the vertical axis of such handling and operating units (10, 30). There is further provided a unit (20) for work tools (21) placed in rotation around a vertical axis parallel to the axis of rotation of tire (2) and automatic means (5, 5a) for loading/unloading tire (2) on/from lower supporting and positioning unit (30).

Abstract: A machine for scraping tires and the like comprising means of handling (6, 106) and actuation (4, 104) of a tire (7) made integral with a frame (1) according to a horizontal axis, constituting the axis of rotation of tire (7) and of a work tool (11), and a device (8) for lifting the tire, one (6) of such means of handling being capable of being operated in rotation but fixed in translation to constitute a fixed zero setting for positioning vertical axis of symmetry (z-z) of tire (7), work tool (11) being capable of moving in a horizontal direction parallel to the axis of rotation of the tire so as to achieve the positioning of their vertical axis of symmetry (y-y) in superposition with axis of symmetry (x-x) of the said tire in relation to width dimension (x) of tire (7) and to fixed reference (6).