Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing images, the method comprising: using a radar (4), generating a first image of an area of terrain (8); using a sensor (5), generating a second image of the area of terrain (8); performing an image segmentation process on the first image to identify a point in the first image as corresponding to a ground surface of the area of terrain (8); and projecting the identified point in the first image from the first image into the second image to identify a point in the second image as corresponding to the ground surface of the area of terrain (8). The method may further comprise: for the identified point in the second image, defining a sub-image of the second image containing that point; and performing a feature extraction process on the sub-image to identify points in the sub-image that correspond to the ground surface.

Abstract: Apparatus and a method for processing a radar image, the method comprising: using a radar, generating a radar image of an area of terrain (8), the radar image deriving from radar observations taken along a plurality of azimuth angles; performing a background extraction process on the radar image to extract a background image comprising extracted radar observations, the background extraction process comprising estimating a range spread of a radar echo from the surface of the terrain (8) as function of the azimuth angle and a tilt of the radar relative to the surface of the terrain (8); fitting a model to the extracted radar observations along a particular azimuth angle; determining a value of a parameter indicative of the goodness of fit between the model and the extracted radar observations along the particular azimuth angle; and determining a classification depending on the value of the parameter for that azimuth angle.