Abstract: A security label including a label liner having a first adhesive layer and a piggy-back label removably secured to the liner by a second adhesive layer. An associated package having the security label placed thereon, as well as associated methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: An article has a light-transparent visual display feature through which a graphic design or a solid object can be seen, the light-transparent visual display feature is a light-transparent film sheet which contains a Lippman-Bragg reflection hologram which has a viewing angle of not more than 20.degree. on either side of a selected viewing axis or axes and a depth of holographic image which is not more than 5 mm on one side or the other of the image plane. When the article is a package, the restricted view is provided around a vertical axis relative to the observer so that as an observer passes the illuminated package laterally witth the hologram on the vertical face, the hologram will suddenly come into view and just as suddenly slip from view as viewing angle is passed. When the article is an identification or credit card, the transparent film material bearing the hologram is laminated to the top surface of the card which bears a graphic design relevant to the holder of the card.

Abstract: There is described a method of preparing a hologram laminated between two sheets of glass which comprises forming an assembly which comprises a sheet of glass, a sheet of polyvinyl butyral, a film which contains a silver halide hologram, a sheet of polyvinyl butyral and a sheet of glass and then subjecting the assembly of a pressure of between 12 and 15 bars at a temperature about 110.degree. C. which is the softening temperature of polyvinyl butyral.

Abstract: Holographic material comprising on a light transparent base at least two silver halide emulsion layers wherein the shrinking factor SF, the ratio of the replay wavelength or the ratio of the thicknesses of the layer before and after processing, of each of the layers differs at least by 0.02.

Abstract: There is described a method of preparing a silver halide sensitized hologram having interference fringes generally parallel to the substrate which comprises effecting an imagewise photographic exposure using actinic light and effecting a holographic exposure using laser light, wherein the reference beam enters the holographic material from the opposite side to the object beam, of the holographic material, the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure being either sequential or simultaneous, developing the holographic material using a silver halide developing agent and then bleaching out the developed silver.In the processed hologram a part of the holographic image when viewed by reflection exhibits a color relatively close to the laser light used for the holographic exposure when exposed for an appropriate time. However, in those areas where the photographic image would have been present before bleaching these areas exhibit a color of a shorter wavelength.

Abstract: A photographic dye diffusion transfer process is provided which operates by imagwise release of a dye.The dye diffuses to a receiving layer and is mordanted there to give a dye image. The dyes are released from a compound of the formula D--E--F--BAL by reductive cleavage.D is a group which contains the residue of diffusible dye, BAL is a ballasting group which renders the compound containing it substantive to the layer in which it is present, D and E being joined by any type of chemical bond and E and F represent a single or double bond system which links D and BAL and which has a reduction potential above -200 mV measured against a standard hydrogen electrode at a pH of less than 3 and which bond can be reductively cleaved at a pH of less than 3 by a reducing agent which is able to act as a pH below 3.

Abstract: Novel azo compounds and their preparation are provided. These compounds have the general formula ##STR1## wherein X is N or CR.sub.4 where R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl or aryl group, Y is S.sup..sym., N.sup..sym. R.sub.5, O.sup..sym. or N where R.sub.5 is an optionally substituted alkyl or aryl group, R.sub.1 is an optionally substituted alkyl or aryl group, R.sub.1 is a substituted aromatic or heterocyclic group containing a ballasting group, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with the nitrogen atom complete a heterocyclic ring, or one of R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 can be hydrogen and the other of R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 can be aryl. There may be further substitution in either of the benz rings and these rings may be benzannelated. These azo compounds are useful in the photographic field especially in the photographic dye diffusion transfer process for the production of photographic images.

Abstract: A photographic dye diffusion transfer process is provided which operates by imagwise release of a dye.The dye diffuses to a receiving layer and is mordanted there to give a dye image. The dyes are released from a compound of the formula D--E--F--BAL by reductive cleavage.D is a group which contains the residue of diffusible dye, BAL is a ballasting group which renders the compound containing it substantive to the layer in which it is present, D and E being joined by any type of chemical bond and E and F represent a single or double bond system which links D and BAL and which has a reduction potential above -200 mV measured against a standard hydrogen electrode at a pH of less than 3 and which bond can be reductively cleaved at a pH of less than 3 by a reducing agent which is able to act at a pH below 3.

Abstract: Novel azo(hydrazo)-anthraquinone compounds and their preparation are provided.These compounds are of the general formula ##STR1## where R is hydrogen or at least one substituent, T.sub.1 is hydrogen, an hydroxy or alkoxy group or an amino or substituted amino group, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or halogen, an alkoxy, an amino or substituted amino group, an aryl or substituted aryl group, or a group conferring solubility in water and R.sub.2 is a group which comprises an azo linkage and a ballasting group or is a group which completes the hydrazo link and which comprises a ballasting group. The new compounds are useful in the photographic field, especially in the photographic dye diffusion transfer process for the production of photographic images.