Abstract: A method and system for selecting fluids for compatibility with specified metals exposed to oil field environments. Metal specimens are tested for corrosion and/or cracking behavior by exposing them to fluids under stressful test conditions. The testing is conducted under variable temperature, pressure, pH, fluid density, metallurgical stress, additives, cover gases and combinations thereof. The results from the stress testing are stored in a database. The test results are evaluated using encoded logic embedded in software media. Fluid compatibility evaluation software, developed from the stress test results, is executed to determine the cracking susceptibility of metals exposed to fluids under stressful conditions. A cracking susceptibility index can be developed to provide a quantitative indicator of cracking susceptibility. Fluid recommendation reports utilize the cracking susceptibility index values to rank compatible fluids. The reports also list optional additives to be used with the fluids.

Abstract: A method of monitoring corrosion in a metal sample comprising applying a physical stress to one or more metal samples, placing the metal sample under stress in a sealed vessel, adding one or more fluids to the vessel, measuring the strain on the metal sample over a specified time interval, controlling the environment inside the vessel, calculating the rate of change of the strain measurement over the specified time interval, recording the rate of change of the strain measurement, calculating a moving average of two or more previously recorded rates of change of the strain measurement, and monitoring the moving average to detect damage to the metal sample.

Abstract: A method and system for selecting fluids for compatibility with specified metals exposed to oil field environments. Metal specimens are tested for corrosion and/or cracking behavior by exposing them to fluids under stressful test conditions. The testing is conducted under variable temperature, pressure, pH, fluid density, metallurgical stress, additives, cover gases and combinations thereof. The results from the stress testing are stored in a database. The test results are evaluated using encoded logic embedded in software media. Fluid compatibility evaluation software, developed from the stress test results, is executed to determine the cracking susceptibility of metals exposed to fluids under stressful conditions. A cracking susceptibility index can be developed to provide a quantitative indicator of cracking susceptibility. Fluid recommendation reports utilize the cracking susceptibility index values to rank compatible fluids. The reports also list optional additives to be used with the fluids.

Abstract: An adsorbent material package comprising an elongated pouch having first and second sealed longitudinal ends. A distinguishing orientation marker is integrally formed on one or both of the sealed longitudinal ends for orienting and identifying the package inside the mating assembly of a refrigerant system. The orientation indicator is formed by the same tooling used to cut-off the ends of the package when the package is being manufactured. These distinguishing marks may be configured in the shape of a notch, a ‘V’, a ‘W’, a half-square, a half-circle, or a variety of other shapes. In one exemplary embodiment, the indicator takes the form of a protruding area on one end of the bag, and an indented area on the other end of the bag. In other exemplary embodiments, the orientation indicator comprises multiple notches or holes in one or both of the sealed longitudinal ends of the adsorbent package.

Abstract: A desiccant package for insertion into an integrated condenser dryer chamber of an air conditioning unit. The desiccant package includes an internal cage component which is enclosed inside a porous desiccant-containing bag. The internal cage component comprises an enlarged diameter base unit and sealing section to seal and support the desiccant package inside the dryer chamber. The desiccant package can be inserted into the condenser dryer at initial assembly of the air conditioning unit or as a replacement item when the original desiccant is fully saturated.

Abstract: In accordance with one preferred embodiment, a desiccant cartridge (30) for insertion into an integrated condenser/receiver (10) comprises a rigid stand-off member (72) and a porous desiccant bag (34). The preferred rigid stand-off member comprises spaced inner and outer pad portions and an elongated stand-off portion terminating in the inner pad portion. The inner pad may include a tab portion. The porous desiccant bag is positioned between the inner and outer pad portions and affixed to one or both of the inner and outer pad portions. A rigid cap with a plurality of holes may be provided to which a second end of the porous desiccant bag may be attached. The porous desiccant bag includes first and second flat end seals, one of which is secured to attachment tab portions.

Abstract: A container for particulate desiccant includes a cup and a cap. The cup includes spaced inner and outer wall portions connected by a transverse web portion to define a chamber having an opening for receiving the desiccant. The chamber side of the transverse web includes peripheral and central flanges, or energy directors, to which a first ply of permeable lining material is ultrasonically bonded. The cap is designed for receipt in the chamber to cover the opening. In addition, the cap has a hole for receiving the inner wall portion of the cup, and the chamber side of the cap includes peripheral and central flanges, or energy directors, to which a second ply of permeable lining material is ultrasonically bonded. The inner wall portion includes a beveled inner end surface which tapers radially inwardly in a direction toward the transverse web portion to facilitate insertion of a canister pipe into the inner wall portion.

Abstract: A container is provided for housing desiccant material therein and for facilitating fluid flow therethrough to a surrounding environment. The container comprises a cup member including a base or bottom wall member and a generally cylindrically shaped outer wall connected to the base or bottom wall member to thereby define a housing. A plurality of openings extend through the outer wall and provide communication between the housing and the surrounding environment. At least one recessed, relief portion is provided in communication with one of the openings. The recessed, relief portion has an outer diameter dimension less than the outer diameter dimension of the cup member. Accordingly, when the cup is snugly received in an associated canister or the like, a relief area is formed that defines a fluid flow channel along the interface of the cup member and canister.

Abstract: A container for particulate desiccant comprises a cup and a cap. The cup includes spaced inner and outer wall portions connected by a transverse web portion to define a chamber having an opening for receiving the desiccant. The cap is designed for receipt in the chamber to cover the opening. In addition, the cap has a hole for receiving the inner wall portion of the cup. The inner wall portion includes a stepped inner surface defining an intermediate flange for preventing a canister pipe from passing completely through the inner wall portion. The inner wall portion also includes a beveled inner end surface which tapers radially inwardly in a direction toward the transverse web portion to facilitate insertion of the canister pipe into the inner wall portion. An inner wall extension portion is coaxially joined with the inner wall portion at a web side of the cup to facilitate return of dehydrated air or fluid to an air conditioning system.