Patents by Inventor Gnanasambandam Kumaravel

Gnanasambandam Kumaravel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20080004293
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2007
    Publication date: January 3, 2008
    Inventors: Carol Ensinger, James Dowling, Russell Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Patent number: 7285550
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of formula (I) possess unexpectedly high affinity for the A2a adenosine receptor, and can be useful as antagonists thereof for preventing and/or treating numerous diseases, including Parkinson's disease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: Biogen Idec MA Inc.
    Inventors: Chi Vu, Russell C. Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Publication number: 20070173505
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of formula (I) possess unexpectedly high affinity for the A2a adenosine receptor, and can be useful as antagonists thereof for preventing and/or treating numerous diseases, including Parkinson's disease. In one embodiment, the invention features a compound of formula (I).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Publication date: July 26, 2007
    Inventors: Hairuo Peng, Gang Yao, Russell Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Publication number: 20070015732
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2006
    Publication date: January 18, 2007
    Inventors: William Kiesman, Carol Ensinger, Russell Petter, James Dowling, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, He Chang, Ko Lin
  • Publication number: 20070010520
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of formula (I) possess unexpectedly high affinity for the A2a adenosine receptor, and can be useful as antagonists thereof for preventing and/or treating numerous diseases, including Parkinson's disease.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Publication date: January 11, 2007
    Inventors: James Dowling, Gang Yao, Hexi Chang, Hairuo Peng, Jeffrey Vessels, Russell Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Publication number: 20070010522
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of formula (I) possess unexpectedly high affinity for the A2a adenosine receptor, and can be useful as antagonists thereof for preventing and/or treating numerous diseases, including Parkinson's disease. In one embodiment, the invention features a compound of formula (I).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Publication date: January 11, 2007
    Inventors: Chi Vu, Russell Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Publication number: 20060252730
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2006
    Publication date: November 9, 2006
    Inventors: William Kiesman, Carol Ensinger, Russell Petter, James Dowling, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, He Xi Chang, Ko Chung Lin
  • Publication number: 20050222179
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2005
    Publication date: October 6, 2005
    Inventors: Carol Ensinger, James Dowling, Russell Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Publication number: 20040067966
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2003
    Publication date: April 8, 2004
    Applicant: Biogen, Inc.
    Inventors: William F. Kiesman, Carol L. Ensinger, Russell C. Petter, James E. Dowling, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, He Xi Chang, Ko Chung Lin
  • Publication number: 20030225038
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2003
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Applicant: Biogen, Inc.
    Inventors: Carol L. Ensinger, James E. Dowling, Russell C. Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Patent number: 6649600
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be usefull in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable. In one embodiment, the invention features a compound of formula I: wherein: R3 is an optionally substituted bicyclic, tricylic, or pentacyclic group selected from:  and wherein R1, R2, R6, X1, X2, and Z are as described in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Biogen, Inc.
    Inventors: William F. Kiesman, Carol L. Ensinger, Russell C. Petter, James E. Dowling, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, He Xi Chang, Ko Chung Lin
  • Patent number: 6605600
    Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that compounds of Formula I are unexpectedly highly potent and selective inhibitors of the adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 antagonists can be useful in the prevention and/or treatment of numerous diseases, including cardiac and circulatory disorders, degenerative disorders of the central nervous system, respiratory disorders, and many diseases for which diuretic treatment is suitable. In one embodiment, the invention features a compound of formula I: R3 is an optionally substituted group selected from: and wherein X1, X2, Z, R1, R2, and R6 are as described in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2003
    Assignee: Biogen, Incorporated
    Inventors: Carol L. Ensinger, James E. Dowling, Russell C. Petter, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Patent number: 6207679
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that inhibit the growth of bacterial microorganisms. Additionally, the present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that kill bacterial microorganisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Sepracor, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory D. Cuny, James R. Hauske, Donald L. Heefner, Michael Z. Hoemann, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, Anita Melikian-Badalian, Richard F. Rossi
  • Patent number: 6172084
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that inhibit the growth of bacterial microorganisms. Additionally, the present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that kill bacterial microorganisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Sepracor, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory D. Cuny, James R. Hauske, Donald L. Heefner, Michael Z. Hoemann, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, Anita Melikian-Badalian, Richard F. Rossi
  • Patent number: 6103905
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that inhibit the growth of bacteria microorganisms. Additionally, the present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical preparations that kill bacterial microorganisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Sepracor, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory D. Cuny, James R. Hauske, Donald L. Heefner, Michael Z. Hoemann, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, Anita Melikian-Badalian, Richard F. Rossi, Roger L. Xie
  • Patent number: 5886186
    Abstract: The subject invention features substituted N-heteroaromatic compounds, libraries of substituted N-heteroaromatic compounds, and methods of synthesis thereof. For example, the present invention provides methods for synthesizing substituted N-heteroaromatic compounds, and is particularly amenable to the generation of libraries of substituted N- heteroaromatic compounds by combinatorial chemistry. The methods of the invention generally feature the reaction of O-linked heteroaromatic N-oxides with nucleophiles to produce substituted N-heteroaromatic compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: Versicor, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert L. Smith, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel, Donald E. Kuhla
  • Patent number: 5358942
    Abstract: Compounds of the present invention are those having the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are a linear or branched chain of 1 to 22 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or said C.sub.1 to C.sub.22 chains substituted with halo, --SR.sub.5, --OR.sub.5, --NHR.sub.5, --NR'.sub.5 R.sub.5 or --C(O)OR.sub.6 where R.sub.6 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl; R.sub.5 and R'.sub.5 are the same or different and are hydrogen, amino-alkyl substituted with phenyl, substituted phenyl, benzoyl, substituted benzoyl, heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl; Z is sulfur or oxygen; m is an integer from 1 to 3; and n is an integer from 1 to 23.The compounds provide useful methods of inhibiting protein kinase C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Assignee: Louisiana State University
    Inventors: Richard D. Gandour, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel
  • Patent number: 5196418
    Abstract: Compounds of the present invention are those having the formula: ##STR1## where R is a linear or branched chain of 1 to 22 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or said C.sub.1 to C.sub.22 chains substituted with --SR.sub.3, --OR.sub.3, --NHR.sub.3, --CH.sub.3, or --C(O)OR.sub.2 where R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl; R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, --SR.sub.3, --OR.sub.3, --NHR.sub.3, --NR'.sub.3 R.sub.3, or --C(O)OR.sub.2 where R.sub.2 is as previously defined; R.sub.3 and R'.sub.3 are the same or different and are hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, aminoalkyl substituted with phenyl, substituted phenyl, benzoyl, substituted benzoyl, heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, or --C(O)OR.sub.2 where R.sub.2 is defined previously; R.sub.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl, or substituted phenyl; R.sub.6 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Board of Supervisors, Louisiana State University Agricultural & Mechanical College
    Inventors: Richard D. Gandour, Gnanasambandam Kumaravel