Abstract: An engine for a vehicle includes a cam chain tensioner actuated by pressure of lubricating oil for stabilizing a movement of a cam chain, a lubricating oil passage through which the lubricating oil is supplied to cam shafts in a cylinder head and a branched lubricating oil passage, branched from the lubricating oil passage, through which the lubricating oil is supplied to the cam chain tensioner. The branched lubricating oil passage is branched from the lubricating oil passage at a portion on an upstream side of an orifice in the lubricating oil passage located upstream of the cylinder head, and in communication with the cam chain tensioner.

Abstract: An engine for a vehicle includes a cam chain tensioner actuated by pressure of lubricating oil for stabilizing a movement of a cam chain, a lubricating oil passage through which the lubricating oil is supplied to cam shafts in a cylinder head and a branched lubricating oil passage, branched from the lubricating oil passage, through which the lubricating oil is supplied to the cam chain tensioner. The branched lubricating oil passage is branched from the lubricating oil passage at a portion on an upstream side of an orifice in the lubricating oil passage located upstream of the cylinder head, and in communication with the cam chain tensioner.

Abstract: Several embodiments of lubricating and breather systems for outboard motors that provide effective oil separation and which permits the blow-by gases to flow in a direction the same as the lubricant return to the lubricant tank so as to avoid flow restriction. The blow-by gases are then discharged to the atmosphere through a conduit that is separate from any of the lubricant return conduits. Oil separating arrangements are disclosed as are various positions for the oil separator including in the cam chamber of the engine or in the lubricant tank.