Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to an active grille shutter vane for an active grille shutter assembly. The vane comprises: a leading edge and a trailing edge whereby, in use, the vane is configured such that airflow passes around the vane from the leading edge to the trailing edge when the active grille shutter assembly is in an open configuration; and a primary surface extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge. The leading edge, primary surface and trailing edge provide a continuous cambered attachment surface for the airflow passing over the primary surface to encourage attachment of the airflow to the vane.

Abstract: Media, methods, and systems are provided for a shim to enable dynamic selection of RTC during virtual events. A virtual event may be created, and an RTC provider may be selected for the virtual event. A connection request to connect to the RTC provider may be received from a client device. Thereafter, connection data may be signaled to the client device. A signaling message may be received from the client device. The signaling message may be intercepted and translated by the shim. The signaling message may then be transmitted to a signaling server for connecting to the RTC provider. Changes of state of the virtual event may be monitored to determine if a new RTC provider should be leveraged.

Abstract: This invention relates to atroipsomers of reduced tetraphenylporphyrin derivatives with halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br) in the ortho positions of the phenyl groups, particularly halogenated tetraphenylchlorins and halogenated tetraphenylbacteriochlorins, which can be used in photodynamic therapy. According to the formulae of the invention, the ortho-phenyl substituents X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 may be identical or different and represent halogen atoms or hydrogen atoms, provided that at least all of X2, X4, X6 and X8 are halogens, and the meta-phenyl substituents R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently chosen from —OH, —OR or —SO2R?, where R? are each independently chosen from —Cl, —OH, -aminoacid, —OR, —NHR, or —NR2, where R are alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or R2 represents cycloalkyl with 2 to 12 carbon atoms. The atropisomers of this invention have the majority of the substituents R1, R2, R3 and R4 on the same side of the plane defined by the macrocycle.

Abstract: The present application describes a monoblock container, with wheels, consisting of two compartments intended, for example, for product storage and transportation. The monoblock container is formed in one piece, which is divided in two compartments of distinct dimensions, favouring the segmentation of products to be stored/transported among said compartments.

Abstract: Some variations provide a method of enzymatically converting biomass-derived cellulose to glucose, comprising exposing the biomass-derived cellulose to (i) cellulase enzymes, to hydrolyze the cellulose to glucose; and (ii) an external sulfur-containing compound, to deter bacterial and/or yeast contamination during cellulose hydrolysis. In some embodiments, the sulfur-containing compound includes sulfur dioxide or lignosulfonates. When the sulfur-containing compound includes lignosulfonates, the lignosulfonates may also function as an enzyme surfactant to assist hydrolysis, in addition to deterring bacterial and/or yeast growth/contamination. This method may be applied to cellulose-rich solids obtained from the AVAP® fractionation process, the GREEN POWER+® pretreatment process, or any other source of cellulose-rich solids.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to an active grille shutter vane for an active grille shutter assembly. The vane comprises: a leading edge and a trailing edge whereby, in use, the vane is configured such that airflow passes around the vane from the leading edge to the trailing edge when the active grille shutter assembly is in an open configuration; and a primary surface extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge. The leading edge, primary surface and trailing edge provide a continuous cambered attachment surface for the airflow passing over the primary surface to encourage attachment of the airflow to the vane.

Abstract: The present application describes a monoblock container, with wheels, consisting of two compartments intended, for example, for product storage and transportation. The monoblock container is formed in one piece, which is divided in two compartments of distinct dimensions, favouring the segmentation of products to be stored/transported among said compartments.

Abstract: Some variations provide a method of enzymatically converting biomass-derived cellulose to glucose, comprising exposing the biomass-derived cellulose to (i) cellulase enzymes, to hydrolyze the cellulose to glucose; and (ii) an external sulfur-containing compound, to deter bacterial and/or yeast contamination during cellulose hydrolysis. In some embodiments, the sulfur-containing compound includes sulfur dioxide or lignosulfonates. When the sulfur-containing compound includes lignosulfonates, the lignosulfonates may also function as an enzyme surfactant to assist hydrolysis, in addition to deterring bacterial and/or yeast growth/contamination. This method may be applied to cellulose-rich solids obtained from the AVAP® fractionation process, the Green Power+® pretreatment process, or any other source of cellulose-rich solids.

Abstract: The present invention relates to carboxamide halogenated porphyrin derivatives, in particular bacteriochlorin or chlorin, of formula (I) use of the same or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in photodynamic therapy, where the derivatives are able to detect and exhibit the presence of hyperproliferative disorders and, in the presence of an adequate lighting, to treat the same. The present invention also describes a pharmaceutical composition having the carboxamide halogenated porphyrin derivatives, in particular bacteria-chlorin or chlorin, of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of cancer and/or microbial and/or viral infections, in humans or animals.

Abstract: This invention relates to atroipsomers of reduced tetraphenylporphyrin derivatives with halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br) in the ortho positions of the phenyl groups, particularly halogenated tetraphenylchlorins and halogenated tetraphenylbacteriochlorins, which can be used in photodynamic therapy. According to the formulae of the invention, the ortho-phenyl substituents X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7 and X8 may be identical or different and represent halogen atoms or hydrogen atoms, provided that at least all of X2, X4, X6 and X8 are halogens, and the meta-phenyl substituents R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently chosen from —OH, —OR or —SO2R?, where R? are each independently chosen from —Cl, —OH, -aminoacid, —OR, —NHR, or —NR2, where R are alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or R2 represents cycloalkyl with 2 to 12 carbon atoms. The atropisomers of this invention have the majority of the substituents R1, R2, R3 and R4 on the same side of the plane defined by the macrocycle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to carboxamide halogenated porphyrin derivatives, in particular bacteriochlorin or chlorin, of formula (I) use of the same or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in photodynamic therapy, where the derivatives are able to detect and exhibit the presence of hyperproliferative disorders and, in the presence of an adequate lighting, to treat the same. The present invention also describes a pharmaceutical composition having the carboxamide halogenated porphyrin derivatives, in particular bacteria-chlorin or chlorin, of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of cancer and/or microbial and/or viral infections, in humans or animals.

Abstract: Some variations provide a method of enzymatically converting biomass-derived cellulose to glucose, comprising exposing the biomass-derived cellulose to (i) cellulase enzymes, to hydrolyze the cellulose to glucose; and (ii) an external sulfur-containing compound, to deter bacterial and/or yeast contamination during cellulose hydrolysis. In some embodiments, the sulfur-containing compound includes sulfur dioxide or lignosulfonates. When the sulfur-containing compound includes lignosulfonates, the lignosulfonates may also function as an enzyme surfactant to assist hydrolysis, in addition to deterring bacterial and/or yeast growth/contamination. This method may be applied to cellulose-rich solids obtained from the AVAP® fractionation process, the Green Power+® pretreatment process, or any other source of cellulose-rich solids.

Abstract: In one aspect, a method for identifying faults in a network that has generated a plurality of fault alarms is provided. A plurality of object/alarm pairs are generated and an identification vector is assigned to each pair. The pairs are processed based on a set of rules to generate for each pair an alarm propagation vector that identifies that pair together with any other pairs from the plurality of pairs. The alarm propagation vectors are processed to determine which pairs have alarm propagation vectors that are not sub vectors of any of the alarm propagation vectors of the other pairs. Any pairs thus determined are identified as being linked to potential root causes of network problems.

Abstract: An interface (3) includes a hash function (5) for storing fields of network element alarms which cannot be processed by a network management system (6) into fields that can be processed.

Abstract: There is described a method for identifying faults in a network that has generated a plurality of fault alarms. In the method a plurality of object/alarm pairs are generated, each pair comprising a respective one of the fault alarms and a respective network object responsible for that fault alarm. A respective identification vector is assigned to each respective object/alarm pair of the plurality of object alarm pairs; and the plurality of object/alarm pairs are processed in dependence upon a set of network fault alarm propagation rules to generate for each respective object/alarm pair an alarm propagation vector that identifies that object/alarm pair together with any other object/alarm pairs from the plurality of object/alarm pairs whose alarm may potentially have arisen as a result of that object/alarm pair.