Abstract: An air to air refueling system that monitors and adapts the movement at an end of an air to air refueling hose of a tanker aircraft to counteract undesirable movements at the end of the hose though generating aerodynamic loads in the end of the hose. The system includes grid fins at the end of the hose that are automatically rotated to counteract the undesirable movements.

Abstract: A method for compensating for aerodynamic radial loads applied to a drogue coupling of a hose and drogue air to air active refueling system including: deploying a refueling hose from a tanker aircraft, wherein the drogue coupling is at a distal end of the hose and the drogue coupling is connected to a hose end control unit which includes at least three fins extending outward into air flowing over the hose end control unit; sensing acceleration of the hose end control unit and/or the drogue coupling, generating an acceleration signal with data representing the sensed acceleration; determining at least one deflection angle for at least one of the three fins based on the acceleration signal, and rotating at least one of the three fins by the at least one deflection angle.

Abstract: A system for monitoring the degradation status of refueling hoses on air includes a device with at least one sensor adapted to produce data about the external surface of the refueling hose. The method for monitoring the degradation status of refueling hoses on air includes moving a device with at least one sensor along a refueling hose or moving a refueling hose with respect to the device, producing data about the external surface of the refueling hose from the at least one sensor, and analyzing the data for monitoring the degradation status of the refueling hose. It allows providing a system and method for monitoring the degradation status of refueling hoses on air that reduces the risk of personal injury associated to hose damage inspection and is cost saving.

Abstract: A communication system for equipment in airborne operations comprising: at least one first double transceiver and at least one second double transceiver, wherein the at least one first double transceiver is configured to send data to the at least one second double transceiver in two redundant main channels and wherein the data to be sent through each redundant main channel is first compared with each other so as to ensure that the data sent through a first main channel is the same data sent through a second main channel.

Abstract: An air to air refueling system that monitors and adapts the movement at an end of an air to air refueling hose of a tanker aircraft to counteract undesirable movements at the end of the hose though generating aerodynamic loads in the end of the hose. The system includes grid fins at the end of the hose that are automatically rotated to counteract the undesirable movements.

Abstract: A communication system for equipment in airborne operations comprising: at least one first double transceiver and at least one second double transceiver, wherein the at least one first double transceiver is configured to send data to the at least one second double transceiver in two redundant main channels and wherein the data to be sent through each redundant main channel is first compared with each other so as to ensure that the data sent through a first main channel is the same data sent through a second main channel.

Abstract: An air to air refueling hose for an aircraft comprises an internal structure suitable for transporting fuel inside, an intermediate structure arranged around the internal structure, and an external structure arranged around the intermediate structure such that the intermediate structure is located between the internal structure and the external structure, and a sensing arrangement comprising electric conductors arranged along the air to air refueling hose and embedded inside of the external structure.

Abstract: A system for monitoring the degradation status of refueling hoses on air includes a device with at least one sensor adapted to produce data about the external surface of the refueling hose. The method for monitoring the degradation status of refueling hoses on air includes moving a device with at least one sensor along a refueling hose or moving a refueling hose with respect to the device, producing data about the external surface of the refueling hose from the at least one sensor, and analyzing the data for monitoring the degradation status of the refueling hose. It allows providing a system and method for monitoring the degradation status of refueling hoses on air that reduces the risk of personal injury associated to hose damage inspection and is cost saving.

Abstract: An air to air refueling hose for an aircraft comprises an internal structure suitable for transporting fuel inside, an intermediate structure arranged around the internal structure, and an external structure arranged around the intermediate structure such that the intermediate structure is located between the internal structure and the external structure, and a sensing arrangement comprising electric conductors arranged along the air to air refueling hose and embedded inside of the external structure.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for increasing the levels of 3?-phosphoadenosine-5?-phosphate (PAP) or a derivative or analogue thereof in cells of said plant compared to an untreated or wild-type plant grown under the same stress conditions. The methods may comprise administration to the plant and/or the soil it is growing in of: PAP or a derivative or analogue thereof, a substance that enhances or promotes synthesis or accumulation of PAP or said derivative or analogue thereof; or a substance that inhibits or compromises an activity metabolising or removing PAP or said derivative or analogue thereof. Alternatively, the methods may comprise genetic modification of cells of said plant which modifications allow for increased accumulation of PAP or a derivative or analogue thereof in cells of said plant (or in seeds thereof) at least under stress conditions compared to a wild-type plant.

Abstract: Magnetic tape (1) device (4) for magnetic encoder and manufacturing and installation procedures for this device (4). The magnetic tape (1) has a magnetized surface and a non-magnetized surface in the device (4), which also comprises a clamp (2) with fastening means, such that when the device (4) is mounted on a rotating shaft (5) then the magnetic tape (1) is located between the outer surface of the shaft (5) and the inner surface (7) of the clamp (2) on which the magnetic tape (1) is adhered by its magnetized surface. A manufacturing procedure for this device (4) and an installation procedure for this device (4) on a rotating shaft (5) is also described.

Abstract: Magnetic tape (1) device (4) for magnetic encoder and manufacturing and installation procedures for this device (4). The magnetic tape (1) has a magnetized surface and a non-magnetized surface in the device (4), and comprises a clamp (2) with fastening means (3). The magnetic tape (1) is adhered by its magnetized surface to the surface (7) of the clamp (2) opposed to the surface (8) on which the fastening means (3) are placed. The invention also comprises a manufacturing procedure for this device (4) and an installation procedure for this device (4) on a rotating shaft (5).

Abstract: The disclosed principles provide, in one aspect, an electronic program guide (EPG) that is synchronized in real-time with the actual programs that are being broadcasted on TV, radio, and other forms of media. Unlike traditional EPGs described in the prior art, the synchronized EPG updates the start and end time of TV programs not only before they occur, but also while they are being aired, and after they have finished. This real-time information is used by recorders to ensure that programs are recorded from their very beginning (and not before) until their very end, without missing parts of the programs. Unlike traditional EPGs, the synchronized EPG recognizes the fact that the exact program start and end times are often not known in advance, and conveys that information to the recorders as it becomes available. With this data, recorders can, for instance, extend the recording time of a tennis match that runs longer than expected.