Abstract: A wing assembly for an aircraft includes a torque box sleeve having an open end and a plurality of integral sides including leading, aft, top and bottom sides that jointlessly form a continuous surface having a generally airfoil shape. The wing assembly includes an internal support subassembly having a plurality of ribs coupled to a central spar. The internal support subassembly is formed into a single component outside the torque box sleeve and inserted into the open end of the torque box sleeve as the single component. The internal support subassembly is coupled to an interior of the torque box sleeve.

Abstract: A wing assembly for an aircraft includes a torque box sleeve having an open end and a plurality of integral sides including leading, aft, top and bottom sides that jointlessly form a continuous surface having a generally airfoil shape. The wing assembly includes an internal support subassembly having a plurality of ribs coupled to a central spar. The internal support subassembly is formed into a single component outside the torque box sleeve and inserted into the open end of the torque box sleeve as the single component. The internal support subassembly is coupled to an interior of the torque box sleeve.

Abstract: Herein described is an instrument guide for use with a colonoscope, the guide being adapted to be mounted to the colonoscope. The guide defines a channel along which an instrument can be passed during use. Also described is a method of removing a polyp from a colon including inserting a colonoscope into the colon, inserting an instrument guide into the colon, mounting the guide to the colonoscope, inserting an excision instrument, excising a polyp and withdrawing the excised polyp from the colon.

Abstract: A structural joint includes a first member having a first base portion and a first leg portion. The structural joint further includes a second member having a second base portion and a second base portion. The first base portion and the second base portion are coupled together at an overlapping portion. The first leg portion and the second leg portion form a cavity for structurally coupling to a structural member.

Abstract: A structural joint includes a first member having a first base portion and a first leg portion. The structural joint further includes a second member having a second base portion and a second base portion. The first base portion and the second base portion are coupled together at an overlapping portion. The first leg portion and the second leg portion form a cavity for structurally coupling to a structural member.

Abstract: A structural joint includes a first member having a first base portion and a first leg portion. The structural joint further includes a second member having a second base portion and a second base portion. The first base portion and the second base portion are coupled together at an overlapping portion. The first leg portion and the second leg portion form a cavity for structurally coupling to a structural member.

Abstract: A structural joint includes a first member having a first base portion and a first leg portion. The structural joint further includes a second member having a second base portion and a second base portion. The first base portion and the second base portion are coupled together at an overlapping portion. The first leg portion and the second leg portion form a cavity for structurally coupling to a structural member.

Abstract: Disclosure is a method of treating a chlorine containing first gas stream in an electrolytic cell having an aqueous hydrochloride acid catholyte liquor containing catholyte compartment, an aqueous hydrochloric acid anolyte liquor containing anolyte compartment and an ion permeable barrier therebetween. According to the disclosed method the first gas stream is fed to the catholyte compartment, and an electrical current is passed through the cell to form chloride ion in the catholyte liquor. The first gas stream, depleted in chlorine content, is recovered from the catholyte compartment, while a second gas stream, containing mainly chlorine is recovered from the anolyte compartment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a bipolar electrolyzer having a plurality of bipolar units space from and parallel to each other with a pair of bipolar units defining a single electrolytic cell therebetween. Each of the bipolar units has an anode on one surface and a cathode on the opposite surface, so that the cathode of one bipolar unit faces the anode of the next adjacent bipolar unit. A steel plate is one exposed surface of the backplate and a silicon sheet in electrical contact with the steel plate is the opposite exposed surface of the backplate. The steel plate and the silicon sheet are bonded together with a suitable electroconductive bonding material.

Abstract: A process for the liquid phase nuclear chlorination of benzenes which uses a novel manganese chloride catalyst in an iron-free reaction environment. The manganese chloride catalyst provides a dichlorobenzene product having a higher ratio of orthodichlorobenzene to paradichlorobenzene than is obtained with conventional commercial liquid phase chlorination catalysts.