Abstract: An apparatus comprising an interconnect comprising a conductive core; a first conductive layer connected to the conductive core and extending parallel to the conductive core towards a first end of the conductive core; a second conductive layer connected to the conductive core and extending parallel to the conductive core towards a second end of the conductive core; a first non-conductive layer between the conductive core and the first conductive layer; and a second non-conductive layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising an interconnect comprising a conductive core; a first conductive layer connected to the conductive core and extending parallel to the conductive core towards a first end of the conductive core; a second conductive layer connected to the conductive core and extending parallel to the conductive core towards a second end of the conductive core; a first non-conductive layer between the conductive core and the first conductive layer; and a second non-conductive layer between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an interconnect apparatus (e.g., an interposer apparatus) includes a plurality of interconnect probes that each include a wave spring structure that includes a plurality of stacked wave spring discs. The wave spring discs may be formed in a sinusoidal wave form shape, or in another wave form shape.