Patents by Inventor Govindarajulu Kumar

Govindarajulu Kumar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9914830
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Publication number: 20150337125
    Abstract: This invention relates to useful brominated flame retardants and the use of the brominated materials as flame retardants in flammable thermoplastic and thermosetting materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2014
    Publication date: November 26, 2015
    Applicant: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Jonathan McCarney, Jon Shannon Reed, Daniel De Schryver, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Publication number: 20150175797
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Publication date: June 25, 2015
    Inventors: William J. Layman, JR., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 9018298
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of pelletized flame retardants and flame retardant compositions in the formation of flame retarded formulations, the resulting flame retarded formulations, and molded and/or extruded articles made from such flame retarded formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Vijay M. Kotian, Govindarajulu Kumar, Timothy John St. Romain
  • Patent number: 8993684
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 8933159
    Abstract: Described are a particular group of novel aromatic hydrocarbon telomers that, on bromination, result in the formation of novel flame retardants having a uniquely beneficial combination of properties. The resultant flame retardants and uses thereof are also described. The disclosure includes descriptions of methods for preparing both the aromatic hydrocarbon telomers and the brominated flame retardant polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Charles H. Kolich, Arthur G. Mack, Jonathan P. McCarney, Govindarajulu Kumar, Jorge Morice, Zhongxin Ge, Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Kimberly M. White, Bruce C. Berris, Junzuo Wang
  • Patent number: 8796388
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 8753554
    Abstract: Novel polymer compositions of specified formula are converted into pellets of this invention by process technology provided by this invention. By forming a binder free melt of a polymer of such polymer compositions, and converting the melt into pellets as described here-in, pellets can be formed produce during production, handling, and use, no more than acceptably small amounts of “fines” or air-entrainable dusts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Govindarajulu Kumar, William J. Layman, Jr., Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Arthur G. Mack
  • Patent number: 8476373
    Abstract: New branched or star-branched styrene polymeric, telomeric, and monomeric product distributions, their preparation, their use as raw materials for bromination to produce flame retardants, the flame retardants themselves, and their use as flame retardants in various polymeric substrates are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Charles H. Kolich, Arthur G. Mack, Jonathan P. McCarney, Govindarajulu Kumar, Jorge Morice, Zhongxin Ge, Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Kimberly M. White, Junzuo Wang, Ravindra R. Joshi, Hoover B. Chew
  • Publication number: 20120041115
    Abstract: Novel polymer compositions of specified formula are converted into pellets of this invention by process technology provided by this invention. By forming a melt blend of a polymer of such polymer compositions together with a modest amount of at least one thermoplastic polymer of at least one monoolefmic monomer having 2-12 carbon atoms per molecule, and converting the melt blend into pellets as described herein, pellets can be formed produce during production, handling, and use, almost no “fines” or air-entrainable dusts. The pellets have an array of additional superior properties and characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Publication date: February 16, 2012
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Govindarajulu Kumar, Arthur G. Mack, Bo Liu, William J. Layman, Jr., Douglas W. Luther
  • Publication number: 20120035401
    Abstract: Novel polymer compositions of specified formula are converted into pellets of this invention by process technology provided by this invention. By forming a binder free melt of a polymer of such polymer compositions, and converting the melt into pellets as described here-in, pellets can be formed produce during production, handling, and use, no more than acceptably small amounts of “fines” or air-entrainable dusts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Publication date: February 9, 2012
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Govindarajulu Kumar, William J. Layman, JR., Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Arthur G. Mack
  • Publication number: 20110224353
    Abstract: Described are a particular group of novel aromatic hydrocarbon telomers that, on bromination, result in the formation of novel flame retardants having a uniquely beneficial combination of properties. The resultant flame retardants and uses thereof are also described. The disclosure includes descriptions of methods for preparing both the aromatic hydrocarbon telomers and the brominated flame retardant polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Layman Jr., Charles H. Kolich, Arthur G. Mack, Jonathan P. McCarney, Govindarajulu Kumar, Junzuo Wang, Jorge Morice, Zhongxin Ge, Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Kimberly M. White, Bruce C. Berris
  • Publication number: 20110224320
    Abstract: New branched or star-branched styrene polymeric, telomeric, and monomeric product distributions, their preparation, their use as raw materials for bromination to produce flame retardants, the flame retardants themselves, and their use as flame retardants in various polymeric substrates are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Layman, JR., Charles H. Kolich, Arthur G. Mack, Jonathan P. McCarney, Govindarajulu Kumar, Junzuo Wang, Jorge Morice, Zhongxin Ge, Bo Liu, Ravindra R. Joshi, Hoover B. Chew, Douglas W. Luther, Kimberly M. White
  • Publication number: 20110178226
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Publication date: July 21, 2011
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Publication number: 20110130520
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Layman, JR., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Publication number: 20100190896
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of pelletized flame retardants and flame retardant compositions in the formation of flame retarded formulations, the resulting flame retarded formulations, and molded and/or extruded articles made from such flame retarded formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2008
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Applicant: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Vijay M. Kotian, Govindarajulu Kumar, Timothy John St. Romain
  • Publication number: 20080200573
    Abstract: Styrenic polymer foams, especially expanded and/or extruded styrenic polymer foams, are flame retarded by use of one or more flame retardant additives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2006
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kimberly A. Maxwell, Saadat Hussain, Dominique Fasbinder, Danielle F. Goossens, Govindarajulu Kumar, Arthur G. Mack, Paul F. Ranken
  • Patent number: 6414060
    Abstract: Thermoplastic polycarbonate-ABS resin is rendered flame retardant by blending with the resin an O,O-diaryl-N-arylphosphoramidate, an arylene-N,N′-bis(O,O-diarylphosphoramidate) in which the nitrogen atoms are in the 1,3 or 1,4 positions on an arylene ring, or an N,N′-piperazinediylbis(O,O-diarylphosphoramidate). These flame retardants are halogen-free. They provide molded objects having high heat distortion temperatures, and high softening temperatures. Flame retardants of these types have been found to be thermally stable at temperatures of at least 260° C., and they did not discolor the polymer composition during exposure to molding temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: John M. McEuen, Mark W. Beltz, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 5811470
    Abstract: Compositions and methods are described wherein a styrenic polymer is rendered flame retardant by incorporation therein before, during or after its formation, a combination of (a) at least one organic phosphorus additive that (i) is halogen-free, and (ii) is composed solely of carbon, hydrogen, and phosphorus, and optionally and preferably one or more of the elements nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur; and (b) elemental sulfur; in proportions such that (i) the sulfur content from b) is less than 2 percent by weight of the weight of the styrenic polymer plus the weight of a) and b), and (ii) the styrenic polymer plus ingredients a) and b) can provide test specimens which exhibit an LOI of at least 24 if tested in accordance with ASTM Standard Test Method D 2863-87.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1998
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: John C. Prindle, Jr., Christopher J. Nalepa, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 5350875
    Abstract: Compounds varying from liquids to solids can be prepared via a reaction in which at least one Michael donor is reacted with one or more Michael acceptors in the presence of an undissolved basic compound as the catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Govindarajulu Kumar, Mahmood Sabahi