Patents by Inventor Graham A. Gaston

Graham A. Gaston has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20120092960
    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for performing acoustic sensing by utilizing distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) along a length of a conduit, such that the sensing is performed with the functional equivalent of tens, hundreds, or thousands of sensors. Utilizing DAS in this manner may cut down the time in performing acoustic sensing, which, therefore, may make acoustic sensing more practical and cost effective and may enable applications that were previously cost prohibitive with discrete acoustic sensors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Inventors: GRAHAM GASTON, Francis X. Bostick, III, Brian K. Drakeley
  • Patent number: 7675816
    Abstract: A method and system for acquiring seismic data while conducting drill string operations in a wellbore. The seismic receiver combination set comprises a combination of orthogonal geophones and accelerometers, and an array of hydrophones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Holger Mathiszik, Graham A. Gaston, Stephen McLaughlin
  • Patent number: 7633834
    Abstract: A procedure to determine VSP-WD (Vertical Seismic Profiling—While Drilling) first breaks in absolute time is described. By combining a seismic surface source and firing complex seismic pattern unique in time (with a highly accurate surface—downhole time reference system), an automatic downhole procedure for first break detection on the downhole data, even under harsh conditions (low signal to noise ratio), is established. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2009
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Holger Mathiszik, Graham A. Gaston, Douglas J. Patterson
  • Publication number: 20090034366
    Abstract: A procedure to determine VSP-WD (Vertical Seismic Profiling—While Drilling) first breaks in absolute time is described. By combining a seismic surface source and firing complex seismic pattern unique in time (with a highly accurate surface—downhole time reference system), an automatic downhole procedure for first break detection on the downhole data, even under harsh conditions (low signal to noise ratio), is established. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Holger Mathiszik, Graham A. Gaston, Douglas J. Patterson
  • Publication number: 20070153628
    Abstract: A method and system for acquiring seismic data while conducting drill string operations in a wellbore. The seismic receiver combination set comprises a combination of orthogonal geophones and accelerometers, and an array of hydrophones.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2006
    Publication date: July 5, 2007
    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Holger Mathiszik, Graham Gaston, Stephen McLaughlin
  • Patent number: 6907348
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of determining a property of an earth formation using an acoustic logging tool on a bottomhole assembly (BHA) in a borehole in the earth formation. At least one transmitter is used in the acoustic logging tool for generating acoustic signals into the formation at a first depth of the BHA. A plurality of receivers is used on the logging tool for receiving signals indicative of a parameter of interest. The plurality of receivers are spaced apart axially from the at least one transmitter. The measurements are repeated at least one additional depth of the BHA. The signals at the first depth and subsequent additional depths are sorted into at least one of (i) a common receiver gather, (ii) a common offset gather, and, (iii) a common-midpoint gather, giving re-sorted signals. The re-sorted signals are processed to obtain the parameter of interest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Graham A. Gaston, Richard J. Kostelnick
  • Publication number: 20050052949
    Abstract: A method and system is provided for acquiring seismic data while conducting drill string operations in a wellbore. A seismic receiver is conveyed in a drill string to a location of interest; coded seismic signals are generated by a seismic source near a surface location; the coded seismic signals are detected with at least one sensor in the seismic receiver at least one location of interest in the wellbore as the drill string is operated in the wellbore; an arrival time of the detected seismic signal is computed in the seismic receiver; and the detected seismic signals or computed arrival times are stored in the seismic receiver or transferred to the surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2004
    Publication date: March 10, 2005
    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Graham Gaston, Holger Mathiszik, Hans Rehbock
  • Publication number: 20040158404
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of determining a property of an earth formation using an acoustic logging tool on a bottomhole assembly (BHA) in a borehole in the earth formation. At least one transmitter is used in the acoustic logging tool for generating acoustic signals into the formation at a first depth of the BHA. A plurality of receivers is used on the logging tool for receiving signals indicative of a parameter of interest. The plurality of receivers are spaced apart axially from the at least one transmitter. The measurements are repeated at at least one additional depth of the BHA. The signals at the first depth and subsequent additional depths are sorted into at least one of (i) a common receiver gather, (ii) a common offset gather, and, (iii) a common-midpoint gather, giving re-sorted signals. The re-sorted signals are processed to obtain the parameter of interest. The plurality of receivers may be segmented azimuthally around the axis of the BHA.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2003
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Graham A. Gaston, Richard J. Kostelnick