Patents by Inventor Grant A. Davidson
Grant A. Davidson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20250106576Abstract: The present disclosure relates to reverberation generation for headphone virtualization. A method of generating one or more components of a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) for headphone virtualization is described. In the method, directionally-controlled reflections are generated, wherein directionally-controlled reflections impart a desired perceptual cue to an audio input signal corresponding to a sound source location. Then at least the generated reflections are combined to obtain the one or more components of the BRIR. Corresponding system and computer program products are described as well.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2024Publication date: March 27, 2025Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Louis D. Fielder, Zhiwei Shuang, Grant A. Davidson, Xiguang Zheng, Mark S. Vinton
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Publication number: 20250080943Abstract: In some embodiments, virtualization methods for generating a binaural signal in response to channels of a multi-channel audio signal, which apply a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) to each channel including by using at least one feedback delay network (FDN) to apply a common late reverberation to a downmix of the channels. In some embodiments, input signal channels are processed in a first processing path to apply to each channel a direct response and early reflection portion of a single-channel BRIR for the channel, and the downmix of the channels is processed in a second processing path including at least one FDN which applies the common late reverberation. Typically, the common late reverberation emulates collective macro attributes of late reverberation portions of at least some of the single-channel BRIRs. Other aspects are headphone virtualizers configured to perform any embodiment of the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2024Publication date: March 6, 2025Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Kuan-Chieh YEN, Dirk Jeroen BREEBAART, Grant A. DAVIDSON, Rhonda WILSON, David M. COOPER, Zhiwei SHUANG
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METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DESIGNING AND APPLYING NUMERICALLY OPTIMIZED BINAURAL ROOM IMPULSE RESPONSES
Publication number: 20240430637Abstract: Methods and systems for designing binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) for use in headphone virtualizers, and methods and systems for generating a binaural signal in response to a set of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, including by applying a BRIR to each channel of the set, thereby generating filtered signals, and combining the filtered signals to generate the binaural signal, where each BRIR has been designed in accordance with an embodiment of the design method. Other aspects are audio processing units configured to perform any embodiment of the inventive method. In accordance with some embodiments, BRIR design is formulated as a numerical optimization problem based on a simulation model (which generates candidate BRIRs) and at least one objective function (which evaluates each candidate BRIR), and includes identification of a best one of the candidate BRIRs as indicated by performance metrics determined for the candidate BRIRs by each objective function.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2024Publication date: December 26, 2024Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Grant A. DAVIDSON, Kuan-Chieh YEN, Dirk Jeroen BREEBAART -
Patent number: 12143797Abstract: The present disclosure relates to reverberation generation for headphone virtualization. A method of generating one or more components of a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) for headphone virtualization is described. In the method, directionally-controlled reflections are generated, wherein directionally-controlled reflections impart a desired perceptual cue to an audio input signal corresponding to a sound source location. Then at least the generated reflections are combined to obtain the one or more components of the BRIR. Corresponding system and computer program products are described as well.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2023Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Louis D. Fielder, Zhiwei Shuang, Grant A. Davidson, Xiguang Zheng, Mark S. Vinton
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Patent number: 12089033Abstract: In some embodiments, virtualization methods for generating a binaural signal in response to channels of a multi-channel audio signal, which apply a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) to each channel including by using at least one feedback delay network (FDN) to apply a common late reverberation to a downmix of the channels. In some embodiments, input signal channels are processed in a first processing path to apply to each channel a direct response and early reflection portion of a single-channel BRIR for the channel, and the downmix of the channels is processed in a second processing path including at least one FDN which applies the common late reverberation. Typically, the common late reverberation emulates collective macro attributes of late reverberation portions of at least some of the single-channel BRIRs. Other aspects are headphone virtualizers configured to perform any embodiment of the method.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2023Date of Patent: September 10, 2024Assignee: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Kuan-Chieh Yen, Dirk Jeroen Breebaart, Grant A. Davidson, Rhonda Wilson, David M. Cooper, Zhiwei Shuang
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Publication number: 20240232700Abstract: Systems and methods for data management and graphical displays using a n-dimensional knowledge landscape map information are provided. The learning platform includes a control module embodied in program code which is configured to update or manipulate the displayed media data and n-dimensional knowledge landscape map data so that the same learning or knowledge topic is identified, played or otherwise presented to the user. Individual layers of the n-dimensional knowledge landscape map can be attributed to topics. Users can navigate through multiple dimensions via additional graphical controls.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 9, 2023Publication date: July 11, 2024Inventors: Kerry Spackman, Grant Davidson, Jóvan Sean Dippenaar, Rachel Meadows, Zhuo Chen
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Methods and systems for designing and applying numerically optimized binaural room impulse responses
Patent number: 12028701Abstract: Methods and systems for designing binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) for use in headphone virtualizers, and methods and systems for generating a binaural signal in response to a set of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, including by applying a BRIR to each channel of the set, thereby generating filtered signals, and combining the filtered signals to generate the binaural signal, where each BRIR has been designed in accordance with an embodiment of the design method. Other aspects are audio processing units configured to perform any embodiment of the inventive method. In accordance with some embodiments, BRIR design is formulated as a numerical optimization problem based on a simulation model (which generates candidate BRIRs) and at least one objective function (which evaluates each candidate BRIR), and includes identification of a best one of the candidate BRIRs as indicated by performance metrics determined for the candidate BRIRs by each objective function.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2023Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Grant A. Davidson, Kuan-Chieh Yen, Dirk Jeroen Breebaart -
Publication number: 20240079019Abstract: Computer-implemented methods for training a neural network, as well as for implementing audio encoders and decoders via trained neural networks, are provided. The neural network may receive an input audio signal, generate an encoded audio signal and decode the encoded audio signal. A loss function generating module may receive the decoded audio signal and a ground truth audio signal, and may generate a loss function value corresponding to the decoded audio signal. Generating the loss function value may involve applying a psychoacoustic model. The neural network may be trained based on the loss function value. The training may involve updating at least one weight of the neural network.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2023Publication date: March 7, 2024Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Roy M. FEJGIN, Grant A. DAVIDSON, Chih-Wei WU, Vivek KUMAR
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Publication number: 20230395086Abstract: Described herein is a method of processing an audio signal using a neural network or using a first and a second neural network. Described is further a method of training said neural network or of jointly training a set of said first and said second neural network. Moreover, described is a method of obtaining and transmitting a latent feature space representation of a perceptual domain audio signal using a neural network and a method of obtaining an audio signal from a latent feature space representation of a perceptual domain audio signal using a neural network. Described are also respective apparatuses and computer program products.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2021Publication date: December 7, 2023Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Mark S. VINTON, Cong ZHOU, Roy M. FEJGIN, Grant A. DAVIDSON
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Publication number: 20230394287Abstract: A neural network system for predicting frequency coefficients of a media signal, the neural network system comprising a time predicting portion including at least one neural network trained to predict a first set of output variables representing a specific frequency band of a current time frame given coefficients of one or several previous time frames, and a frequency predicting portion including a at least one neural network trained to predict a second set of output variables representing a specific frequency band given coefficients of one or several frequency bands adjacent to the specific frequency band in said current time frame. Such a neural network system forms a predictor capable of capturing both temporal and frequency dependencies occurring in time-frequency tiles of a media signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2021Publication date: December 7, 2023Applicants: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation, DOLBY INTERNATIONAL ABInventors: Cong Zhou, Mark S. Vinton, Grant A. Davidson, Lars Villemoes
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Publication number: 20230386486Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for predicting transform coefficients representing frequency content of an adaptive block length media signal, by receiving a frame and receiving block length information indicating a number of quantized transform coefficients for each block in the frame, the number of quantized transform coefficients being one of a first or second number, wherein the first number is greater than the second number, determining a first block has the second number of quantized transform coefficients, converting the first block into a converted block having the first number of quantized transform coefficients, conditioning a main neural network trained to predict at least one output variable given at least one conditioning variable, the at least one conditioning variable being based on information regarding the converted block and block length information for the first block, providing at least one predicted transform coefficients from an output stage of the main neural network.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2021Publication date: November 30, 2023Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Cong ZHOU, Grant A. DAVIDSON, Mark S. VINTON
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Patent number: 11817111Abstract: Computer-implemented methods for training a neural network, as well as for implementing audio encoders and decoders via trained neural networks, are provided. The neural network may receive an input audio signal, generate an encoded audio signal and decode the encoded audio signal. A loss function generating module may receive the decoded audio signal and a ground truth audio signal, and may generate a loss function value corresponding to the decoded audio signal. Generating the loss function value may involve applying a psychoacoustic model. The neural network may be trained based on the loss function value. The training may involve updating at least one weight of the neural network.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2019Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Roy M. Fejgin, Grant A. Davidson, Chih-Wei Wu, Vivek Kumar
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Publication number: 20230328469Abstract: The present disclosure relates to reverberation generation for headphone virtualization. A method of generating one or more components of a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) for headphone virtualization is described. In the method, directionally-controlled reflections are generated, wherein directionally-controlled reflections impart a desired perceptual cue to an audio input signal corresponding to a sound source location. Then at least the generated reflections are combined to obtain the one or more components of the BRIR. Corresponding system and computer program products are described as well.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2023Publication date: October 12, 2023Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Louis D. Fielder, Zhiwei Shuang, Grant A. Davidson, Xiguang Zheng, Mark S. Vinton
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METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DESIGNING AND APPLYING NUMERICALLY OPTIMIZED BINAURAL ROOM IMPULSE RESPONSES
Publication number: 20230262409Abstract: Methods and systems for designing binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) for use in headphone virtualizers, and methods and systems for generating a binaural signal in response to a set of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, including by applying a BRIR to each channel of the set, thereby generating filtered signals, and combining the filtered signals to generate the binaural signal, where each BRIR has been designed in accordance with an embodiment of the design method. Other aspects are audio processing units configured to perform any embodiment of the inventive method. In accordance with some embodiments, BRIR design is formulated as a numerical optimization problem based on a simulation model (which generates candidate BRIRs) and at least one objective function (which evaluates each candidate BRIR), and includes identification of a best one of the candidate BRIRs as indicated by performance metrics determined for the candidate BRIRs by each objective function.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2023Publication date: August 17, 2023Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Grant A. DAVIDSON, Kuan-Chieh YEN, Dirk Jeroen BREEBAART -
Publication number: 20230199427Abstract: In some embodiments, virtualization methods for generating a binaural signal in response to channels of a multi-channel audio signal, which apply a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) to each channel including by using at least one feedback delay network (FDN) to apply a common late reverberation to a downmix of the channels. In some embodiments, input signal channels are processed in a first processing path to apply to each channel a direct response and early reflection portion of a single-channel BRIR for the channel, and the downmix of the channels is processed in a second processing path including at least one FDN which applies the common late reverberation. Typically, the common late reverberation emulates collective macro attributes of late reverberation portions of at least some of the single-channel BRIRs. Other aspects are headphone virtualizers configured to perform any embodiment of the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2023Publication date: June 22, 2023Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Kuan-Chieh YEN, Dirk Jeroen BREEBAART, Grant A. DAVIDSON, Rhonda WILSON, David M. COOPER, Zhiwei SHUANG
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Patent number: 11671779Abstract: The present disclosure relates to reverberation generation for headphone virtualization. A method of generating one or more components of a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) for headphone virtualization is described. In the method, directionally-controlled reflections are generated, wherein directionally-controlled reflections impart a desired perceptual cue to an audio input signal corresponding to a sound source location. Then at least the generated reflections are combined to obtain the one or more components of the BRIR. Corresponding system and computer program products are described as well.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2021Date of Patent: June 6, 2023Assignee: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Louis D. Fielder, Zhiwei Shuang, Grant A. Davidson, Xiguang Zheng, Mark S. Vinton
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Patent number: 11582574Abstract: In some embodiments, virtualization methods for generating a binaural signal in response to channels of a multi-channel audio signal, which apply a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) to each channel including by using at least one feedback delay network (FDN) to apply a common late reverberation to a downmix of the channels. In some embodiments, input signal channels are processed in a first processing path to apply to each channel a direct response and early reflection portion of a single-channel BRIR for the channel, and the downmix of the channels is processed in a second processing path including at least one FDN which applies the common late reverberation. Typically, the common late reverberation emulates collective macro attributes of late reverberation portions of at least some of the single-channel BRIRs. Other aspects are headphone virtualizers configured to perform any embodiment of the method.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2021Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Kuan-Chieh Yen, Dirk Jeroen Breebaart, Grant A. Davidson, Rhonda Wilson, David M. Cooper, Zhiwei Shuang
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Methods and systems for designing and applying numerically optimized binaural room impulse responses
Patent number: 11576004Abstract: Methods and systems for designing binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) for use in headphone virtualizers, and methods and systems for generating a binaural signal in response to a set of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, including by applying a BRIR to each channel of the set, thereby generating filtered signals, and combining the filtered signals to generate the binaural signal, where each BRIR has been designed in accordance with an embodiment of the design method. Other aspects are audio processing units configured to perform any embodiment of the inventive method. In accordance with some embodiments, BRIR design is formulated as a numerical optimization problem based on a simulation model (which generates candidate BRIRs) and at least one objective function (which evaluates each candidate BRIR), and includes identification of a best one of the candidate BRIRs as indicated by performance metrics determined for the candidate BRIRs by each objective function.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2022Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Grant A. Davidson, Kuan-Chieh Yen, Dirk Jeroen Breebaart -
Publication number: 20220415334Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of audio coding, in particular, it relates to a method for encoding audio signals through a masking model based on a hearing threshold of frequency intervals of the audio signal and a measured energy of the audio signal for the corresponding frequency intervals. The disclosure further relates to an encoder that is capable of carrying out the audio encoding method.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2020Publication date: December 29, 2022Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONInventors: Grant A. Davidson, Louis D. Fielder, Mark S. Vinton
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METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DESIGNING AND APPLYING NUMERICALLY OPTIMIZED BINAURAL ROOM IMPULSE RESPONSES
Publication number: 20220264244Abstract: Methods and systems for designing binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) for use in headphone virtualizers, and methods and systems for generating a binaural signal in response to a set of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, including by applying a BRIR to each channel of the set, thereby generating filtered signals, and combining the filtered signals to generate the binaural signal, where each BRIR has been designed in accordance with an embodiment of the design method. Other aspects are audio processing units configured to perform any embodiment of the inventive method. In accordance with some embodiments, BRIR design is formulated as a numerical optimization problem based on a simulation model (which generates candidate BRIRs) and at least one objective function (which evaluates each candidate BRIR), and includes identification of a best one of the candidate BRIRs as indicated by performance metrics determined for the candidate BRIRs by each objective function.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2022Publication date: August 18, 2022Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing CorporationInventors: Grant A. DAVIDSON, Kuan-Chieh YEN, Dirk Jeroen BREEBAART