Abstract: Coating an elongate, uncoated conductive element with a substantially continuous barrier layer. The substantially continuous barrier layer is formed through relative movement of the conductive element to a frame between sequential coatings of a barrier material.

Abstract: Coating an elongate, uncoated conductive element with a barrier layer to form an insulated conductive element. The insulated conductive element comprises substantially continuously coated elongate sections separated by uncoated gaps which are substantially small relative to the lengths of the coated sections.

Abstract: A continuous vapor deposition system for coating an elongate, uncoated conductive element with a substantially continuous barrier layer. The system comprises an internal deposition chamber configured to have a section of the conductive element extend there through; a vapor supply system connected to the internal deposition chamber configured to provide a barrier material to the internal deposition chamber, wherein the barrier material is deposited on the section of the conductive within the internal deposition chamber to form a substantially continuous barrier layer; and a guide system positioned adjacent to the first deposition chamber configured to maintain tension in the section of the conductive element in the internal deposition chamber to control movement of the conductive element through the internal deposition chamber.

Abstract: Coating an elongate, uncoated conductive element with a substantially continuous barrier layer. The substantially continuous barrier layer is formed through relative movement of the conductive element to a frame between sequential coatings of a barrier material.

Abstract: Coating an elongate, uncoated conductive element with a barrier layer to form an insulated conductive element. The insulated conductive element comprises substantially continuously coated elongate sections separated by uncoated gaps which are substantially small relative to the lengths of the coated sections.

Abstract: A variable aperture shutter is provided with a pair of shutter blades reciprocably mounted on a drive formed by an endless belt stretched between, and driven by, a pair of capstans. One blade is attached to each side of the endless belt loop and both extend across the width of the loop. Reversible rotation of the capstans controls the separation of the blades. A light beam, aligned orthogonally with the shutter, is intercepted when the shutter blades are in the closed position, with their adjoining edges abutting. Light is permitted to pass through a gap between confronting blade edges upon controlled rotation of the capstan drive. Apertures of varied sizes and shapes may be generated by superimposing two or more shutters and selectively controlling their capstan drives.