Abstract: An appliance controller includes a plurality of auxiliary inputs for adjusting parameters of appliance operation such as washing machine operation (e.g. water temperature, rinse options, water level, speeds and/or the like). Each auxiliary input unit acts as a low power potentiometer. The various auxiliary units are connected in series. Each auxiliary unit produces a variable resistance based on position of a control knob of the auxiliary unit. The auxiliary inputs cooperate with each other to produce a unique aggregate resistance signal for the particular arrangement of users knobs of the various auxiliary input units. This unique resistance signal is sent to the processor thereby providing user selection information relating to the various auxiliary input units to the processor. In one form, each auxiliary input unit requires only two wires thereby eliminating a substantial amount of wiring.

Abstract: A hybrid injection molding machine that has the capability to draw an decorative or other sheet into a mold cavity prior to injection into the mold has opposing male and female mold parts. One of the mold parts has an insert formed from a porous metal so that a vacuum may be drawn through the insert in order to draw a decorative sheet into all aspects of the insert cavity. The decorative sheet is held in place with a retention mechanism that is selectively attachable to either of the two mold blocks.

Abstract: The present invention provides a control system for a heating unit in a cooktop that is capable of detecting the presence (or absence) of a cooking pan or utensil. The heating unit has a spirally wound ribbon heater element and may be mounted below a glass-ceramic cooking surface. The control system includes a pan detection unit electrically connected to the heater element. The pan detection unit generates a high frequency signal through the heater element to determine whether a pan is present on the cooktop. The pan detection unit may have an oscillation circuit to generate the high frequency signal through the heater element. In one embodiment, the control system further includes at least one switch device that is connected between the heater element and a power source. The switch device is opened to remove the heater element from the power source when the pan detection unit generates the high frequency signal through the heater element.

Abstract: The present invention provides a heat sink for cooling a component. The component may be one of several components on a circuit board. The heat sink includes a tubular body and a plurality of internal fins. The tubular body has an interior surface and an exterior surface. At least a portion of the exterior surface being substantially flat. The plurality of internal fins extend from the internal surface and are generally symmetric around a center line of the tubular body. The substantially flat portion of the tubular body contacts the component to remove heat from the component. The heat sink may further include a plurality of exterior fins extending from the exterior surface of the tubular body.

Abstract: A hybrid injection molding machine that has the capability to draw an decorative or other sheet into a mold cavity prior to injection into the mold has opposing male and female mold parts. One of the mold parts has an insert formed from a porous metal so that a vacuum may be drawn through the insert in order to draw a decorative sheet into all aspects of the insert cavity. The decorative sheet is held in place with a retention mechanism that is selectively attachable to either of the two mold blocks.

Abstract: The present invention provides a controller for a heating unit. The heating unit is capable of generating heat to a utensil and has a temperature sensor, a heating element, and a cooking surface. The controller has a means for measuring a temperature of a cavity within the heating unit, a means for controlling the application of power to the heating element, and a means for determining whether to control the application of power to the heating element in an overdrive state based on a type of utensil that is located on the heating unit. The present invention also includes methods of operating the controller and the heating unit.

Abstract: The present invention provides a controller for a heating unit. The heating unit is capable of generating heat to a utensil and has a temperature sensor, a heating element, and a cooking surface. The controller has a means for measuring a temperature of a cavity within the heating unit, a means for controlling the application of power to the heating element, and a means for determining whether to control the application of power to the heating element in an overdrive state based on a type of utensil that is located on the heating unit. The present invention also includes methods of operating the controller and the heating unit.

Abstract: A control system for preventing the occurrence of unsafe operating conditions on an appliance load comprises first and second switch elements coupled to said appliance load; first controller means coupled to said first switch element for detecting a first predetermined fault condition and producing a first fault detection signal in response to said detection of said predetermined fault condition, said first fault detection signal deactivating said first switch element and de-energizing said load; and second controller means coupled to said second switch element for detecting a second predetermined fault condition and producing a second fault detection signal in response to said detection of said predetermined fault condition, said second fault detection signal deactivating said second switch element and de-energizing said load.

Abstract: This invention provides novel assays for primase activity and for identifying modulators of primase activity. The assays include both solid-phase and liquid-phase methods that are amenable to high throughput screening methods. The assays of the invention are readily adaptable to numerous types of primase, and are capable of identifying novel classes of primase activity modulators.

Abstract: A rotary cutterbar housing is constructed of a plurality of modules mounted in side-to-side relationship with the opposite sides of each module being planar and being secured in face-to-face engagement. A spur gear train is located within the housing and includes at least one gear in each module which is meshed with a spur gear of an adjacent module so that portions of the teeth of the spur gear associated with one of the modules extends a short distance into the other module, and vice-versa. The opposite sides of the modules are parallel to each other and are inclined relative to vertical such that a module between two other modules can be unbolted from them and removed without requiring the other modules to be moved in order to provide clearance for the protruding portions of the gear teeth.

Abstract: High-throughput in vitro assays are provided for identifying modulators of peptidyl transferase. New solid-phase assays, related compositions, apparatus and integrated systems are provided.

Abstract: A non-contact switch movs from an off position to an on position when a lossy material enters a sensitive area of the switch. The non-contact switch comprises a transmitting element and a sensing element. The transmitting element is capable of radiating a signal. A portion of the signal passes through the sensitive area of the switch. The sensing element is capable of receiving the signal. When the received signal is less than a predetermined level, the received signal represents the lossy material entering the sensitive area of the switch.

Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for identifying pharmacological agents useful in the diagnosis or treatment of disease associated with the expression of a gene modulated by a transcription complex containing at least CBF1 and a transcription factor. The methods involve combining CBF1, the Epstein-Barr virus transcription factor EBNA2 or cellular homolog thereof, and a candidate pharmacological agent. This mixture is incubated under conditions whereby, but for the presence of the candidate pharmacological agent, CBF1 binds EBNA2. The absence of selective binding indicates that the candidate pharmacological agent is capable of selectively modulating the expression of a gene dependent on CBF1-transcription factor binding. The mixture may further comprise a CBF1 binding element including the nucleotide sequence: C-G-T-G-G-G-A-A.

Abstract: The operation of an electromechanical relay is synchronized with the power line waveform where an electrical power supply is supplied from a source to an electrical load. The current voltage supplied to the load is characterized by a power line waveform. An electromechanical relay is positioned between the power supply and the load where contacts of the relay are opened and closed to interrupt and supply power to the load. A microcontroller is positioned between a power source and the electromechanical relay and actuates the relay so that when the contacts are closed or opened the contacts are not exposed to an undesired voltage. A feedback control circuit senses the opening and closure of the contacts so that in the event the contacts, for example close at an undesireable point on the load current waveform the microcontroller adjusts for the necessary delay to cause the actuation of the relay to occur such that the contact closure is at the desired point in the load current waveform.

Abstract: There is provided an efficient circuit which monitors micropressor operation and directs a reset signal to the microprocessor in the event of malfunction. The status monitor circuit operates by maintaining a capacitor charge with a status pulse from the microprocessor. The base of a transistor is controlled by this charged capacitor, such that the transistor switches OFF when the charge is drained and the absence of a status signal is indicated. When the transistor is switched OFF a reset pulse is enabled to the microprocessor. To provide the reset signal, a transformed AC line voltage is applied to the base of a second transistor to switch it ON and OFF in synchronization with the line frequency.

Abstract: The operation of an electromechanical relay is synchronized with the power line waveform where an electrical power supply is supplied from a source to an electrical load. The current voltage supplied to the load is characterized by a power line waveform. An electromechanical relay is positioned between the power supply and the load where contacts of the relay are opened and closed to interrupt and supply power to the load. A microcontroller is positioned between a power source and the electromechanical relay and actuates the relay so that the contacts are closed or opened at a preselected point on the power line waveform. Closure of the contacts at the preselected point is accelerated by supplying an increased power signal to the relay coil and thereafter returning the signal to the rated power.

Abstract: A microcomputer of a household appliance, such as a microwave oven, receives input data from the user for operating the various functions of the appliance. The data is stored in the volatile memory of the microcomputer. The data is compressed into a bit pattern which is representative of all the bits in the volatile memory in the event of a power interruption. The compressed bit pattern is stored in the volatile memory of the microcomputer to be later verified. The operations of the microcomputer is continued for those functions which do not affect volatile memory until the power source is restored or the microcomputer is reset. In either case the volatile memory is verified by generating a compressed bit pattern for current data. The current bit pattern is then compared to an initial bit pattern. If the bit patterns are identical then the volatile memory has not been corrupted by an interruption of power exceeding a preselected "data vaild time".

Abstract: A relay coil associated with a pair of contacts connects an electrical source to a load. Actuation of a coil sensing element by a trigger input signal supplies current to the coil. In response to the trigger input signal the load sensing element supplies a latch maintain signal to a switching element which becomes conductive to establish current flow to the load. As long as the load sensing element detects current to the load the switching element remains conductive for a "latched" state. Interruption of current to the load converts the elements to an "off" state until another trigger input signal is transmitted to the load sensing element.

Abstract: A flyback power supply is disclosed which includes a sample and hold feedback path. A pulse width modulation circuit provides control signals for a drive device that determines current excitation pulses for a primary winding of a transformer. A secondary winding of the transformer is connected to a rectifier circuit and provides a DC voltage signal at an output terminal. A selective feedback path is provided between the output terminal and a sense input terminal of the pulse width modulation circuit. The selective feedback path comprises a sample and hold circuit which provides for effectively coupling the output terminal to the sense input terminal at times during the storage of energy in the transformer, corresponding to an increase in transformer flux, and wherein at other times when the transformer flux is decreasing and energy is being transferred from the transformer to the rectifier circuit the feedback path effectively disconnects the output terminal from the sense input.