Abstract: An improved control method for a dual mode compressor drive arrangement selectively operates an electric machine coupled to the compressor as a motor or a generator during operation of an engine coupled to the compressor for improved efficiency and performance. The machine is operated as a generator to increase the available power for vehicle electrical loads when compressor operation is not needed or when the engine is driving the compressor. Conversely, the machine is operated as a motor to drive the compressor under heavy engine loading or when the engine speed is outside a desired operating range defined in terms of compressor speed.

Abstract: An apparatus for heating the interior compartment of a vehicle, the apparatus has a primary heating system, a secondary heating system and an operating system. The primary heating system receives and circulates an engine coolant through a heater core. The secondary heating system receives and circulates a gas, the secondary heating system heats the gas and circulates the heated gas through a heat exchanger. The operating system for operating the heating systems, the operating system receives a plurality of inputs and in response to the inputs the operating system determines which of the heating systems is to be activated in response to a heating request. The operating system also determines whether or not to deactivate one or both of the heating systems.

Abstract: An improved control method for a dual mode compressor drive arrangement selectively operates an electric machine coupled to the compressor as a motor or a generator during operation of an engine coupled to the compressor for improved efficiency and performance. The machine is operated as a generator to increase the available power for vehicle electrical loads when compressor operation is not needed or when the engine is driving the compressor. Conversely, the machine is operated as a motor to drive the compressor under heavy engine loading or when the engine speed is outside a desired operating range defined in terms of compressor speed.

Abstract: An apparatus and system for manipulating the air temperature within an interior compartment of a vehicle, the apparatus and system includes a HVAC system and an operating system. A compressor receives and circulates a gas through a heat exchanger in order to regulate the air within the vehicle. The compressor has a capacity control valve that is manipulated by the control system in response to a user setting.

Abstract: An integrated thermal and exhaust management unit for a vehicle comprises a housing defining a chamber and having an inlet through which engine exhaust gas flows. A fuel-fired heater is adjacent to the housing and is operable to heat the engine exhaust gas flowing through the chamber. A catalytic converter is adjacent to and in downstream flow communication with the chamber for catalyzing the engine exhaust gas flowing therethrough. An exhaust gas heat recovery unit is radially adjacent to and in downstream flow communication with the catalytic converter for exchanging exhaust gas heat to liquid heat for transferring to heat-requiring areas of the vehicle. A controller controls the operation of the management unit whereby the fuel-fired heater is powered if the catalyst temperature is less than a catalyst light-off temperature for efficient treatment of vehicle emissions.