Abstract: Disclosed are a data transmission method and device, and a storage medium. The data transmission method may include: receiving an energy supply request message sent by a second communication node; and sending an energy supply request response message to the second communication node.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems that relate to rate matching scheme design for polar coding, PAC coding, or other pre-transformed polar coding are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for digital communication includes determining, by a first node, an output bit sequence having E bits based on an input bit sequence c having K bits, wherein the output bit sequence is determined based on an output of a polar transform and an output of a repetition operation, and wherein the input of the repetition operation is a portion of a bit sequence before the polar transform. The method also includes transmitting, by the first node, a signal including the output bit sequence to a second node.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems that relate to rate matching scheme design for polar coding, PAC coding, or other pre-transformed polar coding are described. One example method includes determining, by a first node, an output bit sequence having E bits based on an input bit sequence having K bits, wherein the output bit sequence is determined by 1) performing a polar transform with H components and 2) performing either no pre-transform or at least two pre-transform operations; wherein the polar transform is based on H polar matrices G(N0), G(N1), . . . , G(NH?1), wherein H, K and E are integers greater than 1, wherein a polar matrix G(Ni) is of size Ni. The method also includes transmitting, by the first node, a signal including the output bit sequence to a second node.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-user detection method and apparatus for cell-free Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO). The method includes: receiving, by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) of a cell-free MIMO system, an MRC merged data symbol stream SMRC=HHY of K users transmitted by an Access Point (AP), and multiplying SMRC by a conjugate transpose matrix SMRCH of SMRC to obtain a K*K matrix SMRCSMRCH; and performing singular value decomposition on the matrix SMRCSMRCH to obtain a unitary matrix V and a diagonal matrix A, obtaining a diagonal matrix ? according to the diagonal matrix A, and estimating sending-end data symbols of the K users by a formula {tilde over (S)}=V?VHSMRC.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems that relate to rate matching scheme design for polar coding, PAC coding, or other pre-transformed polar coding are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for digital communication includes determining, by a first node, an output bit sequence having E bits based on an input bit sequence having K bits, wherein the output bit sequence is determined by performing a polar transform with H components and a pre-transform; wherein the polar transform is based on H polar matrices G(N0), G(N1), . . . , G(NH?0), wherein E, K, H are integers greater than 1, wherein a polar matrix G(N0) is of size Ni. The method also includes transmitting, by the first node, a signal including the output bit sequence to a second node.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems that relate to Polarization-Adjusted Convolutional (PAC) coding with variable lengths are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for digital communication includes determining, by a first node, an output bit sequence having E bits based on an input bit sequence having K bits. The output bit sequence is determined based on a transform that is applied prior to applying a Polar transform having a size of N. The transform is based on at least one index set that is a subset of a set of bit indices. The set of bit indices comprises all non-negative integers that are less than N and wherein K<N and K<E. The method also includes transmitting, by the first node, a signal including the output bit sequence to a second node.

Abstract: Provided is an information transmission method, apparatus and system. The information transmission method includes: obtaining, by a first communication node, a control channel description list which includes description information of N control channels, where N is a positive integer and the description information of each of the control channels includes one or more of: control channel configuration information, reference signal configuration information, link resource configuration information, operating bandwidth configuration information, puncturing configuration information, frequency hopping configuration formation, transmission time interval length configuration information, power control configuration information and beam configuration information; and sending, by the first communication node, the control channel description list to a second communication node.

Abstract: Provided are a method for determining a service access point, an information sending method, a communication node, and a storage medium. The method for determining a service access point includes the operations below. Indication parameter information is acquired; the indication parameter information includes the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information. The priority order of a terminal device is determined according to the first indication information. Based on the second indication information and the third indication information, a service AP of each terminal device is determined in sequence according to the priority order.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for determining a timing advance, and a device and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The method may include: obtaining, by a terminal device, timing advance (TA) list information, where the TA list information is sent to the terminal device by a base station or is configured by default to be stored in the terminal device, and the TA list information indicates at least one TA list, each TA list including at least one TA value; obtaining, by the terminal device, a target TA value according to the TA list information; and adjusting, by the terminal device, a TA for uplink channel transmission using the target TA value.

Abstract: Provided are a communication method and device and a storage medium. The communication method applied to a first communication node includes determining a first-type subcarrier set and a second-type subcarrier set, where each first-type subcarrier in the first-type subcarrier set is in a same resource block as at least one second-type subcarrier in the second-type subcarrier set, a first-type subcarrier in the first-type subcarrier set is configured for transmission of communication information and sensing information, and a second-type subcarrier in the second-type subcarrier set is configured for the transmission of the communication information; and sending the first-type subcarrier set and the second-type subcarrier set to a second communication node.

Abstract: Provided are a beam training method, a first node, a second node, a communication system, and a medium. In this method, the near-field code word of each of multiple sampling point pairs is constructed according to the array response vector of the near-field cascaded channel of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). Each sampling point pair includes one first sampling point and one second sampling point. The first sampling point is a candidate location of a scatterer between a first node and the RIS. The second sampling point is a candidate location of a scatterer between the RIS and a second node. A training symbol is sent through the RIS according to the near-field code word of each sampling point pair. Feedback information is received. The feedback information includes the information of an optimal beam.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices related to digital wireless communication, and more specifically, to techniques related to operating an access network with multiple domains. In an example embodiment, a method for wireless communication can include receiving, at a physical resource group control function, a first message on a service-based interface provided by the physical resource group control function. The method may also include, in response to receiving the first message, transmitting, by the physical resource group control function, a second message on the service-based interface provided by the physical resource group control function.

Abstract: Disclosed are a signal sending method, a signal receiving method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The signal sending method includes generating a first transmission signal, where the first transmission signal includes a communication signal and a sensing signal and at least two periodic repetitions of the sensing signal exist within the time period of each orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing symbol in the time domain, and sending the first transmission signal.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for increasing spectral efficiency for transmissions with different numerologies. In one example aspect, a wireless communication method. The method includes operating, by a communication device, a first transmission band associated with a first numerology. The first transmission band comprises a first subcarrier spacing ?f1 and a first symbol length of T1 in time domain. The method includes operating, by the communication device, a second transmission band associated with a second numerology. The second transmission band comprises a second subcarrier spacing ?f2. The method also includes operating, by the communication device, a third transmission band positioned between the first transmission band and the second transmission band. The third transmission band comprises a subcarrier spacing equal to the second subcarrier spacing ?f2 and a symbol length equal to the first symbol length T1.

Abstract: A data modulation method, a communication device and a storage medium are disclosed. The data modulation method includes, performing a preset modulation operation on B consecutive data blocks, and configuring the B consecutive data blocks to have a same head-end reference signal sequence and/or a same tail-end reference signal sequence, inserting Z zeros between adjacent time domain data of the B consecutive data blocks; performing a filtering operation on the B consecutive data blocks into which Z zeros have been inserted, and transmitting the filtered data on a physical resource, where B is greater than or equal to 2 (i.e., B?2), and Z is greater than or equal to 0 (i.e., Z?0).

Abstract: Provided are a data transmission method, a data modulation method, an electronic device and a storage medium. The data transmission method includes: transmitting to-be-transmitted data in N frequency domain resource blocks, where each frequency domain resource block includes K(n) subcarriers, where n=1, 2, . . . , N, a value of N is greater than or equal to 1, and a value of K(n) is greater than or equal to 1; performing inverse Fourier transform and multiplication operation processing on to-be-transmitted data on the each frequency domain resource block of the N frequency domain resource blocks to form N groups of data sequences; and transmitting the N groups of data sequences.

Abstract: Disclosed are a signal sending method, a signal receiving method, an electronic device and a storage medium. The signal sending method includes the following. A first transmission signal is generated, where the first transmission signal includes a communication signal and a sensing signal, and the sensing signal occupies bandwidth resources of at least two component carriers in a frequency domain; and the first transmission signal is sent.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for reducing Peak Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in signal transmissions are described. In one example aspect, a wireless communication method includes determining, for an input sequence, an output sequence. The output sequence corresponds to an output of a convolutional modulation between a set of coefficients and an intermediate sequence. The intermediate sequence is generated by inserting N zero coefficients between coefficients of the input sequence. The number of non-zero coefficients in the set of coefficients is based on N, N being a positive integer. Values of the non-zero coefficients correspond to values between 0 to ?/2 to reduce a peak to average power ratio of the output sequence. The method also includes generating a waveform using the output sequence.

Abstract: Disclosed are a data transmission method, a communication node, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The method is applied to a first communication node and may include: acquiring a first bit sequence f0, f1, f2, . . . , fE?1; mapping every Qm bits in the first bit sequence f0, f1, f2, . . . , fE?1 to one complex-valued modulation symbol based on a Regular Amplitude Phase Shift Keying (RAPSK) constellation to obtain a symbol sequence x0, x1, x2, . . . , xE/Qm-1, wherein E denotes a length of the first bit sequence and is a positive integer, Qm denotes a modulation order of RAPSK modulation, and the RAPSK constellation has 2Qm constellation points; and transmitting the symbol sequence x0, x1, x2, . . . , xE/Qm?1 to a second communication node.

Abstract: Provided are a data modulation method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The data modulation method includes that: a modulation manner is configured, where a constellation point modulation symbol of the modulation manner is formed by combining a first group of constellation point modulation symbols and a second group of constellation point modulation symbols; and data is modulated by using the modulation manner, where the data includes a first data block and a second data block, the first data block is modulated by the first group of constellation point modulation symbols, and the second data block is modulated by the second group of constellation point modulation symbols.