Abstract: A method and circuit to output adaptive drive voltages within information handling systems is disclosed. According to one aspect of the disclosure, a method of outputting power within an information handling system can include sensing a load current of a power output stage operable to employ more than one drive voltage level. The method can also include comparing the load current to a threshold current setting, and selecting a first output drive voltage from a plurality of input drive voltages in response to comparing the load current to the threshold current setting. The method can also include coupling the first output drive voltage to the power output stage.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a power regulator including an inductor and a high-side switch comprising a first MOSFET and a second MOSFET in parallel. The regulator may also include an electrical pathway between the high-side switch and the inductor. A controller may also be communicatively coupled to the high-side switch. The controller may comprise logic to operate the high-side switch by simultaneously enabling the first MOSFET and disabling the second MOSFET.

Abstract: Display backlight illumination provided from LEDs is managed by automatically identifying and compensating for LED failures. Shorts in one or more LEDs of an LED string are identified by comparing the drop in voltage across the LED string against an expected drop in voltage and are compensated for by increasing illumination from non-shorted LEDs. Open circuits in LED strings are identified where voltage drops to zero at termination of an LED string and are compensated for by increasing illumination from non-open circuit LED strings. LED failure information is available for presentation to a user, such as through a built-in test, to provide a more precise basis for repairing or replacing displays having limited illumination.

Abstract: A resister network having a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) may be utilized to create a temperature compensated equivalent resistance “R” for a current sensing RC network used in measuring inductor current of a DC-to-DC converter or a general switching regulator that needs to use inductor current as a control signal. The NTC resistor of the RC network effectively compensates for the positive temperature coefficient of the switching regulator inductor's inherent DC resistance (DCR). Keeping the time constants of the RC network and the switching regulator inductor substantially matched improves operation of cycle by cycle based control modes such as peak current sensing by the switching regulator controller in performing peak current control for the DC-to-DC converter.

Abstract: A synchronous Buck voltage regulator accepts an input voltage to provide a regulated output voltage to an information handling system processing component, such as a CPU. Input voltage is regulated by a control MOSFET, a synchronous MOSFET and a regulator controller that controls the output by controlling the control and synchronous MOSFETs. The synchronous MOSFET handles overvoltage events output from the control MOSFET by interfacing an inductor-capacitor tank circuit to reduce the overvoltage. A negative voltage protection MOSFET driver associated with the regulator controller monitors for negative voltage events that result from the interfacing of the inductor-capacitor tank circuit and selectively decouples the inductor-capacitor tank circuit if the negative voltage event is associated with a predetermined condition. The negative voltage protection MOSFET driver maintains the interface of the inductor-capacitor tank circuit if the overvoltage event is associated with a failed control MOSFET.

Abstract: For sequencing of power rails, a plurality of switches, which operate independently of each other, are operable to control delivery of power from an input power rail to an output power rail. The delivery of the power is controlled by a control input. A time delay circuit is operable to delay the control input by a time period. An input discrete component, coupled in series with the delay circuit, is configurable to adjust the time period. A fast discharge circuit is enabled to override the time period on a trailing edge of the output power rail. A discharge circuit that is coupled to the output power rail includes an output discrete component, the component being selectable to control a decay rate of the output power rail.

Abstract: A resister network having a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) may be utilized to create a temperature compensated equivalent resistance “R” for a current sensing RC network used in measuring inductor current of a DC-to-DC converter or a general switching regulator that needs to use inductor current as a control signal. The NTC resistor of the RC network effectively compensates for the positive temperature coefficient of the switching regulator inductor's inherent DC resistance (DCR). Keeping the time constants of the RC network and the switching regulator inductor substantially matched improves operation of cycle by cycle based control modes such as peak current sensing by the switching regulator controller in performing peak current control for the DC-to-DC converter.

Abstract: A synchronous Buck voltage regulator accepts an input voltage to provide a regulated output voltage to an information handling system processing component, such as a CPU. Input voltage is regulated by a control MOSFET, a synchronous MOSFET and a regulator controller that controls the output by controlling the control and synchronous MOSFETs. The synchronous MOSFET handles overvoltage events output from the control MOSFET by interfacing an inductor-capacitor tank circuit to reduce the overvoltage. A negative voltage protection MOSFET driver associated with the regulator controller monitors for negative voltage events that result from the interfacing of the inductor-capacitor tank circuit and selectively decouples the inductor-capacitor tank circuit if the negative voltage event is associated with a predetermined condition. The negative voltage protection MOSFET driver maintains the interface of the inductor-capacitor tank circuit if the overvoltage event is associated with a failed control MOSFET.

Abstract: A method and associated system are disclosed for verifying charging failures for smart batteries by measuring input charging voltage and associated systems. In one embodiment, a determination is made whether or not a charging current is indicative of a battery failure by utilizing an analog-to-digital (A/D) port to measure the input charging voltage. As long as the measured input charging voltage is below the cell pack voltage or some set voltage value, whichever is higher, the BMU considers a charging current detection to be a false failure indication. If the measured charging voltage is above the cell pack voltage or a set voltage value, whichever is lower, the BMU considers the charging current detection to be a positive failure indication. The BMU can then disable the battery or implement other verification steps before disabling the battery, as desired.

Abstract: In a first embodiment, an information handling system (“IHS”) includes a processor. The IHS also includes a power rail coupled to the processor. The power rail supplies power, from a power adapter, to the processor. The IHS further includes a battery, that in response to a voltage fall on the power rail, supplies supplemental power to the power rail. In a second embodiment, an IHS includes a processor. The IHS also includes a power rail coupled to the processor. The power rail supplies power, from a power adapter, to the processor. The IHS further includes a battery, that in response to a voltage rise on the power rail, suppresses or sinks power supplied by the power adapter to the power rail.

Abstract: An information handling system (IHS) is provided which can be powered by an AC adapter or a battery. The AC adapter output current and the battery output current are continuously monitored. If the AC adapter output current exceeds a predetermined threshold current even for an instant the IHS reduces the frequency at which the IHS's processor operates to reduce current drain on the adapter. If the battery output current exceeds a predetermined threshold current even for an instant, the IHS reduces processor frequency to reduce current drain on the battery. The predetermined threshold current level can be dynamic depending on the power output rating of the particular adapter and the power output rating of the particular battery.