Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory; a plurality of clients; at least one arbiter circuit; and a management circuit. A given client of the plurality of clients communicates a request to the management circuit requesting an allocation of memory access bandwidth for accesses of the memory by the given client. The management circuit then determines, based on the request, a set of memory access bandwidths including a respective memory access bandwidth for each of the given client and other clients of the plurality of clients that are allocated memory access bandwidth. The management circuit next configures the at least one arbiter circuit to use respective memory access bandwidths from the set of memory access bandwidths for the given client and the other clients for subsequent accesses of the memory.

Abstract: A data processor includes a data fabric, a memory controller, a last level cache, and a traffic monitor. The data fabric is for routing requests between a plurality of requestors and a plurality of responders. The memory controller is for accessing a volatile memory. The last level cache is coupled between the memory controller and the data fabric. The traffic monitor is coupled to the last level cache and operable to monitor traffic between the last level cache and the memory controller, and based on detecting an idle condition in the monitored traffic, to cause the memory controller to command the volatile memory to enter self-refresh mode while the last level cache maintains an operational power state and responds to cache hits over the data fabric.

Abstract: A computer vision processor in an image cluster defines a fenced memory region (FMR) that controls access to image data stored in a first portion of a trusted memory region (TMR). The computer vision processor receives FMR requests from an application implemented in a processing cluster. The FMR requests are to access the image data in the first portion of the TMR. The computer vision processor selectively allows the requesting application to access the image data. In some cases, the computer vision processor acquires the image data and stores the image data in the first portion of the TMR, such as buffers in the TMR. A data fabric selectively permits the image processing application to access the data stored in the TMR based on whether the image cluster has opened or closed the FMR for the portion of the TMR.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed that provide low latency augmented reality architecture for camera enabled devices. Systems and methods of communication between system components are presented that use a hybrid communication protocol. Techniques include communications between system components that involve one-way transactions. A hardware message controller is disclosed that controls out-buffers and in-buffers to facilitate the hybrid communication protocol.

Abstract: Devices, methods, and systems for secure communications on a computing device. A host operating system (OS) runs on a host processor in communication with a host memory. A secure OS runs on a coprocessor in communication with a secure memory. The coprocessor receives information from an external device over a secure peer-to-peer (P2P) connection. The secure P2P connection is managed by the secure OS and is not accessible by the host OS.

Abstract: A system for providing system level sleep state power savings includes a plurality of memory channels and corresponding plurality of memories coupled to respective memory channels. The system includes one or more processors operative to receive information indicating that a system level sleep state is to be entered and in response to receiving the system level sleep indication, moves data stored in at least a first of the plurality of memories to at least a second of the plurality of memories. In some implementations, in response to moving the data to the second memory, the processor causes power management logic to shut off power to: at least the first memory, to a corresponding first physical layer device operatively coupled to the first memory and to a first memory controller operatively coupled to the first memory and place the second memory in a self-refresh mode of operation.

Abstract: Devices, methods, and systems for secure communications on a computing device. A host operating system (OS) runs on a host processor in communication with a host memory. A secure OS runs on a coprocessor in communication with a secure memory. The coprocessor receives information from an external device over a secure peer-to-peer (P2P) connection. The secure P2P connection is managed by the secure OS and is not accessible by the host OS.

Abstract: A system for providing system level sleep state power savings includes a plurality of memory channels and corresponding plurality of memories coupled to respective memory channels. The system includes one or more processors operative to receive information indicating that a system level sleep state is to be entered and in response to receiving the system level sleep indication, moves data stored in at least a first of the plurality of memories to at least a second of the plurality of memories. In some implementations, in response to moving the data to the second memory, the processor causes power management logic to shut off power to: at least the first memory, to a corresponding first physical layer device operatively coupled to the first memory and to a first memory controller operatively coupled to the first memory and place the second memory in a self-refresh mode of operation.

Abstract: A computer vision processor in an image cluster defines a fenced memory region (FMR) that controls access to image data stored in a first portion of a trusted memory region (TMR). The computer vision processor receives FMR requests from an application implemented in a processing cluster. The FMR requests are to access the image data in the first portion of the TMR. The computer vision processor selectively allows the requesting application to access the image data. In some cases, the computer vision processor acquires the image data and stores the image data in the first portion of the TMR, such as buffers in the TMR. A data fabric selectively permits the image processing application to access the data stored in the TMR based on whether the image cluster has opened or closed the FMR for the portion of the TMR.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a memory; a plurality of clients; at least one arbiter circuit; and a management circuit. A given client of the plurality of clients communicates a request to the management circuit requesting an allocation of memory access bandwidth for accesses of the memory by the given client. The management circuit then determines, based on the request, a set of memory access bandwidths including a respective memory access bandwidth for each of the given client and other clients of the plurality of clients that are allocated memory access bandwidth. The management circuit next configures the at least one arbiter circuit to use respective memory access bandwidths from the set of memory access bandwidths for the given client and the other clients for subsequent accesses of the memory.

Abstract: Devices, methods, and systems for secure communications on a computing device. A host operating system (OS) runs on a host processor in communication with a host memory. A secure OS runs on a coprocessor in communication with a secure memory. The coprocessor receives information from an external device over a secure peer-to-peer (P2P) connection. The secure P2P connection is managed by the secure OS and is not accessible by the host OS.

Abstract: A system for providing system level sleep state power savings includes a plurality of memory channels and corresponding plurality of memories coupled to respective memory channels. The system includes one or more processors operative to receive information indicating that a system level sleep state is to be entered and in response to receiving the system level sleep indication, moves data stored in at least a first of the plurality of memories to at least a second of the plurality of memories. In some implementations, in response to moving the data to the second memory, the processor causes power management logic to shut off power to: at least the first memory, to a corresponding first physical layer device operatively coupled to the first memory and to a first memory controller operatively coupled to the first memory and place the second memory in a self-refresh mode of operation.

Abstract: A processing system isolates at a physically or logically separate memory region of a processing unit boot code that is received from an external boot source for programming a boot memory of the processing unit until after the boot code is validated to protect against buffer overruns that could compromise the processing system. The processing unit includes a secure buffer region of memory that is physically or logically isolated from the remainder of the processing unit for receiving boot code from an external boot source such as a personal computer (PC) such that any buffer overruns at the secure buffer simply overwrite data stored at the secure buffer, and do not affect data or instructions that are executing at the processing unit.

Abstract: A computer vision processor in an image cluster defines a fenced memory region (FMR) that controls access to image data stored in a first portion of a trusted memory region (TMR). The computer vision processor receives FMR requests from an application implemented in a processing cluster. The FMR requests are to access the image data in the first portion of the TMR. The computer vision processor selectively allows the requesting application to access the image data. In some cases, the computer vision processor acquires the image data and stores the image data in the first portion of the TMR, such as buffers in the TMR. A data fabric selectively permits the image processing application to access the data stored in the TMR based on whether the image cluster has opened or closed the FMR for the portion of the TMR.

Abstract: A data processing system includes a memory and a data processor. The data processor is connected to the memory and adapted to access the memory in response to scheduled memory access requests. The data processor has power management logic that, in response to detecting a memory power state change, determines whether to retrain or suppress retraining of at least one parameter related to accessing the memory based on an operating state of the memory. The power management logic further determines a retraining interval for retraining the at least one parameter related to accessing the memory, and initiates a retraining operation in response to the memory power state change based on the operating state of the memory being outside of a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A data processing system includes a memory and a data processor. The data processor is connected to the memory and adapted to access the memory in response to scheduled memory access requests. The data processor has power management logic that, in response to detecting a memory power state change, determines whether to retrain or suppress retraining of at least one parameter related to accessing the memory based on an operating state of the memory. The power management logic further determines a retraining interval for retraining the at least one parameter related to accessing the memory, and initiates a retraining operation in response to the memory power state change based on the operating state of the memory being outside of a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A system has a plurality of electronic components including a memory, a PHY coupled to the memory, and one or more other electronic components. Power consumed by the PHY is estimated during operation of the system. Estimating the power consumed by the PHY includes modeling the power consumed by the PHY as a linear function with respect to memory bandwidth. Available power for the PHY is determined based at least in part on the estimated power consumed by the PHY. At least a portion of the available power for the PHY is allocated to at least one of the one or more other components.

Abstract: A system has a plurality of electronic components including a memory, a PHY coupled to the memory, and one or more other electronic components. Power consumed by the PHY is estimated during operation of the system. Estimating the power consumed by the PHY includes modeling the power consumed by the PHY as a linear function with respect to memory bandwidth. Available power for the PHY is determined based at least in part on the estimated power consumed by the PHY. At least a portion of the available power for the PHY is allocated to at least one of the one or more other components.

Abstract: A system and method for efficient management of resources within a semiconductor chip for an optimal combination of power reduction and high performance. An intergrated circuit, such as a system on a chip (SOC), includes at least two processing units. The second processing unit includes a cache. The SOC includes a power management unit (PMU) that determines whether a first activity level for the first processing unit is above a first threshold and a second activity level for the second processing unit is below a second threshold. If this condition is true, then the PMU places a limit on a highest power-performance state (P-state) used by the second processing unit. The PMU sends an indication to flush the at least one cache within the second processing unit. The PMU changes a P-state used by the first processing unit to a higher performance P-state.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for training read latency of a memory are disclosed. A memory controller includes a command FIFO configured to convey commands to a memory, a data queue coupled to receive data from the memory, and a register configured to provide a value indicative of a number of cycles of a first clock signal after which data is valid. During a startup routine, the memory controller is configured to compare data received by the data queue to a known data pattern after a specified number of cycles of the first clock signal have elapsed. The memory controller is further to configured to decrement the first value and repeat conveying and comparing if the data received matches the data pattern. If the received data does not match the data pattern for any attempted read of the memory, the memory controller is configured to program a second value into the register.