Abstract: Systems and methods for activating end effectors used to condition microfeature workpiece polishing pads are disclosed. A system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes a rotatable end effector having a conditioning surface configured to condition a microfeature workpiece polishing medium, and a driver coupled to the end effector to rotate the end effector. The driver does not include a flexible, continuous belt coupled to the end effector. For example, the driver can include a motor-driven worm meshed with a worm gear. The system can further include a forcing element coupled to the end effector to apply a force to the end effector that is at least approximately normal to a conditioning surface of the end effector. The forcing element can include a first generally rigid member and a second generally rigid member coupled to the end effector and movable relative to the first generally rigid member to apply the force.

Abstract: Systems and methods for activating end effectors used to condition microfeature workpiece polishing pads are disclosed. A system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes a rotatable end effector having a conditioning surface configured to condition a microfeature workpiece polishing medium, and a driver coupled to the end effector to rotate the end effector. The driver does not include a flexible, continuous belt coupled to the end effector. For example, the driver can include a motor-driven worm meshed with a worm gear. The system can further include a forcing element coupled to the end effector to apply a force to the end effector that is at least approximately normal to a conditioning surface of the end effector. The forcing element can include a first generally rigid member and a second generally rigid member coupled to the end effector and movable relative to the first generally rigid member to apply the force.

Abstract: Systems and methods for activating end effectors used to condition microfeature workpiece polishing pads are disclosed. A system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes a rotatable end effector having a conditioning surface configured to condition a microfeature workpiece polishing medium, and a driver coupled to the end effector to rotate the end effector. The driver does not include a flexible, continuous belt coupled to the end effector. For example, the driver can include a motor-driven worm meshed with a worm gear. The system can further include a forcing element coupled to the end effector to apply a force to the end effector that is at least approximately normal to a conditioning surface of the end effector. The forcing element can include a first generally rigid member and a second generally rigid member coupled to the end effector and movable relative to the first generally rigid member to apply the force.

Abstract: Washing a microelectronic substrate with an ozonated solution following planarization and proceeding removal of a native oxide layer through acid etching.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cleaning a surface of a microelectronic substrate. In one embodiment, the apparatus can include a support member having a manifold in fluid communication with a source of liquid and in fluid communication with at least one exit aperture. A porous brush member can be coupled to the support member such that a contact portion of the brush is positioned against the exit aperture to receive liquid directly from the exit aperture. The liquid can flow from the exit aperture through the contact member and to the surface of the microelectronic substrate to keep the contact portion moist. The contact portion can be moistened as it cleans the microelectronic substrate or between cleaning cycles. The liquid can also be supplied to the contact portion at a rate sufficient to remove particulates and other contaminants from a porous outer surface of the contact portion.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cleaning a surface of a microelectronic substrate. In one embodiment, the apparatus can include a support member having a manifold in fluid communication with a source of liquid and in fluid communication with at least one exit aperture. A porous brush member can be coupled to the support member such that a contact portion of the brush is positioned against the exit aperture to receive liquid directly from the exit aperture. The liquid can flow from the exit aperture through the contact member and to the surface of the microelectronic substrate to keep the contact portion moist. The contact portion can be moistened as it cleans the microelectronic substrate or between cleaning cycles. The liquid can also be supplied to the contact portion at a rate sufficient to remove particulates and other contaminants from a porous outer surface of the contact portion.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cleaning a surface of a microelectronic substrate. In one embodiment, the apparatus can include a support member having a manifold in fluid communication with a source of liquid and in fluid communication with at least one exit aperture. A porous brush member can be coupled to the support member such that a contact portion of the brush is positioned against the exit aperture to receive liquid directly from the exit aperture. The liquid can flow from the exit aperture through the contact member and to the surface of the microelectronic substrate to keep the contact portion moist. The contact portion can be moistened as it cleans the microelectronic substrate or between cleaning cycles. The liquid can also be supplied to the contact portion at a rate sufficient to remove particulates and other contaminants from a porous outer surface of the contact portion.

Abstract: Washing a microelectronic substrate with an ozonated solution following planarization and proceeding removal of a native oxide layer through acid etching.