Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a pair of electrodes, a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a charge generation layer. The first light-emitting unit, between the pair of electrodes, and the first light-emitting unit, includes a first light-emitting layer. The second light-emitting unit, between the pair of electrodes, includes a second light-emitting layer. A first luminescent layer includes a first main body material, a second main body material, a first guest material, and a first auxiliary material, and the first main body material forms a first excimer complex with the second main body material. A first excited triplet state energy level of the first auxiliary material is lower than a first excited triplet state energy level of the first excimer complex, and the first excited triplet state energy level of the first auxiliary material is higher than that of the first guest material.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a bridge and a first integrated circuit. The bridge is free of active devices and includes a first conductive connector. The first integrated circuit includes a substrate and a second conductive connector disposed in a first dielectric layer over the substrate. The second conductive connector is directly bonded to the first conductive connector. The second conductive connector includes conductive pads and first conductive vias and a second conductive via between the conductive pads. The second conductive via is not overlapped with the first conductive vias while the first conductive vias are overlapped with one another. A vertical distance between the second conductive via and the first conductive connector is larger than a vertical distance between each of the first conductive vias and the first conductive connector, and a sidewall of the first dielectric layer is substantially flush with a sidewall of the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a bridge and a first integrated circuit. The bridge is free of active devices and includes a first conductive connector. The first integrated circuit includes a substrate and a second conductive connector disposed in a first dielectric layer over the substrate. The second conductive connector is directly bonded to the first conductive connector. The second conductive connector includes conductive pads and first conductive vias and a second conductive via between the conductive pads. The second conductive via is not overlapped with the first conductive vias while the first conductive vias are overlapped with one another. A vertical distance between the second conductive via and the first conductive connector is larger than a vertical distance between each of the first conductive vias and the first conductive connector, and a sidewall of the first dielectric layer is substantially flush with a sidewall of the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a bridge and a plurality of dies. The bridge is free of active devices and includes a substrate, an interconnect structure, a redistribution layer structure and a plurality of conductive connectors. The interconnect structure includes at least one dielectric layer and a plurality of first conductive features in the at least one dielectric layer. The redistribution layer structure includes at least one polymer layer and a plurality of second conductive features in the at least one polymer layer, wherein a sidewall of the interconnect structure is substantially flush with a sidewall of the redistribution layer structure. The conductive connectors are electrically connected to one another by the redistribution layer structure and the interconnect structure. The bridge electrically connects the plurality of dies.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a bridge and a plurality of dies. The bridge is free of active devices and includes a substrate, an interconnect structure, a redistribution layer structure and a plurality of conductive connectors. The interconnect structure includes at least one dielectric layer and a plurality of first conductive features in the at least one dielectric layer. The redistribution layer structure includes at least one polymer layer and a plurality of second conductive features in the at least one polymer layer, wherein a sidewall of the interconnect structure is substantially flush with a sidewall of the redistribution layer structure. The conductive connectors are electrically connected to one another by the redistribution layer structure and the interconnect structure. The bridge electrically connects the plurality of dies.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: a first reflective structure including first doped layers of a semiconductive material, alternating ones of the first doped layers being doped with a p-type dopant; a second reflective structure including second doped layers of the semiconductive material, alternating ones of the second doped layers being doped with a n-type dopant; an emitting semiconductor region disposed between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure; a contact pad on the second reflective structure, a work function of the contact pad being less than a work function of the second reflective structure; a bonding layer on the contact pad, a work function of the bonding layer being greater than the work function of the second reflective structure; and a conductive connector on the bonding layer.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: a first reflective structure including first doped layers of a semiconductive material, alternating ones of the first doped layers being doped with a p-type dopant; a second reflective structure including second doped layers of the semiconductive material, alternating ones of the second doped layers being doped with a n-type dopant; an emitting semiconductor region disposed between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure; a contact pad on the second reflective structure, a work function of the contact pad being less than a work function of the second reflective structure; a bonding layer on the contact pad, a work function of the bonding layer being greater than the work function of the second reflective structure; and a conductive connector on the bonding layer.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a device includes: a first reflective structure including first doped layers of a semiconductive material, alternating ones of the first doped layers being doped with a p-type dopant; a second reflective structure including second doped layers of the semiconductive material, alternating ones of the second doped layers being doped with a n-type dopant; an emitting semiconductor region disposed between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure; a contact pad on the second reflective structure, a work function of the contact pad being less than a work function of the second reflective structure; a bonding layer on the contact pad, a work function of the bonding layer being greater than the work function of the second reflective structure; and a conductive connector on the bonding layer.

Abstract: A bit cell includes a program device comprising a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region separated by a first channel. The first source/drain region, the second source/drain region, and the first channel are positioned along a first direction. The bit cell also includes an electrical fuse (eFuse) having a conduction path along the first direction. A conductive element is electrically connected with the first source/drain region and one end of the eFuse.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power system and a method of operating the same are disclosed. The uninterruptible power system includes a power conversion apparatus, a switch unit, a first voltage detection unit, a second voltage detection unit, and a comparison unit. The power conversion apparatus receives an AC power source and converts the AC power source to supply an AC load. The first voltage detection unit detects an input voltage of the power conversion apparatus and produces a first voltage signal. The second voltage detection unit detects an output voltage of the switch unit and produces a second voltage signal. Under the AC power source is disabled and the power conversion apparatus provides a backup power to supply the AC load, the switch unit is detected in a fault operation when the first voltage signal is compared by the comparison unit to equal to the second voltage signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip having a MIM (metal-insulator-metal) capacitor and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the integrated chip has a MIM capacitor disposed within a capacitor inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer. An under-metal layer is disposed below the capacitor ILD layer and includes one or more metal structures located under the MIM capacitor. A plurality of vias vertically extend through the capacitor ILD layer and the MIM capacitor. The plurality of vias provide for an electrical connection to the MIM capacitor and to the under-metal layer. By using the plurality of vias to provide for vertical connections to the MIM capacitor and to the under-metal layer, the integrated chip does not use vias that are specifically designated for the MIM capacitor, thereby decreasing the complexity of the integrated chip fabrication.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a MIM (metal-insulator-metal) capacitor, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the MIM capacitor includes a first electrode having a capacitor bottom metal layer disposed over a dielectric buffer layer located over an under-metal layer. A capacitor dielectric layer is disposed onto and in direct contact with the capacitor bottom metal layer. A second electrode having a top capacitor metal layer is disposed onto and in direct contact with the capacitor dielectric layer. A capacitor inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer is disposed over the top capacitor metal layer, and a substantially planar etch stop layer disposed over the capacitor ILD layer. The capacitor's simple stack provides for a small step size that prevents topography related issues, while the dielectric buffer layer removes design restrictions on the lower metal layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a MIM capacitor, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the MIM capacitor has a first electrode having a bottom capacitor metal layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate. A second electrode having a middle capacitor metal layer overlies the bottom capacitor metal layer. A third electrode having a top capacitor metal layer has a stepped structure is laterally and vertically separated from the middle capacitor metal layer by a capacitor dielectric layer continuously extends from a first position between the bottom capacitor metal layer and the middle capacitor metal layer, to a second position between the middle capacitor metal layer and the top capacitor metal layer. The capacitor dielectric layer allows for the MIM capacitor to have a structure that improves fabrication of the capacitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a MIM capacitor, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the MIM capacitor has a first electrode having a bottom capacitor metal layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate. A second electrode having a middle capacitor metal layer overlies the bottom capacitor metal layer. A third electrode having a top capacitor metal layer has a stepped structure is laterally and vertically separated from the middle capacitor metal layer by a capacitor dielectric layer continuously extends from a first position between the bottom capacitor metal layer and the middle capacitor metal layer, to a second position between the middle capacitor metal layer and the top capacitor metal layer. The capacitor dielectric layer allows for the MIM capacitor to have a structure that improves fabrication of the capacitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip having a MIM (metal-insulator-metal) capacitor and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the integrated chip has a MIM capacitor disposed within a capacitor inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer. An under-metal layer is disposed below the capacitor ILD layer and includes one or more metal structures located under the MIM capacitor. A plurality of vias vertically extend through the capacitor ILD layer and the MIM capacitor. The plurality of vias provide for an electrical connection to the MIM capacitor and to the under-metal layer. By using the plurality of vias to provide for vertical connections to the MIM capacitor and to the under-metal layer, the integrated chip does not use vias that are specifically designated for the MIM capacitor, thereby decreasing the complexity of the integrated chip fabrication.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a MIM (metal-insulator-metal) capacitor, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the MIM capacitor includes a first electrode having a capacitor bottom metal layer disposed over a dielectric buffer layer located over an under-metal layer. A capacitor dielectric layer is disposed onto and in direct contact with the capacitor bottom metal layer. A second electrode having a top capacitor metal layer is disposed onto and in direct contact with the capacitor dielectric layer. A capacitor inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer is disposed over the top capacitor metal layer, and a substantially planar etch stop layer disposed over the capacitor ILD layer. The capacitor's simple stack provides for a small step size that prevents topography related issues, while the dielectric buffer layer removes design restrictions on the lower metal layer.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power system and a method of operating the same are disclosed. The uninterruptible power system includes a power conversion apparatus, a switch unit, a first voltage detection unit, a second voltage detection unit, and a comparison unit. The power conversion apparatus receives an AC power source and converts the AC power source to supply an AC load. The first voltage detection unit detects an input voltage of the power conversion apparatus and produces a first voltage signal. The second voltage detection unit detects an output voltage of the switch unit and produces a second voltage signal. Under the AC power source is disabled and the power conversion apparatus provides a backup power to supply the AC load, the switch unit is detected in a fault operation when the first voltage signal is compared by the comparison unit to equal to the second voltage signal.