Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include package substrates. In an embodiment, the package substrate comprises a core, where the core comprises glass. In an embodiment, a first layer is under the core, a second layer is over the core, and a via is through the core, the first layer, and the second layer. In an embodiment a width of the via through the core is equal to a width of the via through the first layer and the second layer. In an embodiment, the package substrate further comprises a first pad under the via, and a second pad over the via.

Abstract: Systems and methods for measuring the magnetic fields generated by renal nerves before and/or after neuromodulation therapy are disclosed herein. One method for measuring the magnetic field of target nerves during a neuromodulation procedure includes positioning a neuromodulation catheter at a target site within a renal blood vessel of a human patient near the target nerves, and detecting a measurement of the magnetic field generated by the target nerves. The method can further include determining, based on the measurement of the magnetic field, a location of the target nerves, a location of ablation at the target nerves, and/or a percentage the target nerves were ablated by delivered neuromodulation energy.

Abstract: An example expandable basket assembly for a medical probe may include a plurality of spines extending along a longitudinal axis from a proximal central proximal spine portion to a distal spine portion. The distal spine portion may define a cloverleaf structure disposed radially around the longitudinal axis. The cloverleaf structure may define a central cutout with a central area disposed about the longitudinal axis. The cloverleaf structure may include a sinusoidal-like member extending from one spine to an adjacent spine in a direction around the longitudinal axis. The sinusoidal-like member may include a plurality of distal facing portions, a plurality of proximal facing portions, and at least one side connector connecting two adjacent distal facing portions to one another. The at least one side connector may strengthen a distal end of the expandable basket.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a manufacture method of a bushing, a bushing and an excavator to alleviate the problems of insufficient lubricity and wear resistance of the bushing. The bushing includes an inner ring and an outer ring. The manufacture method of the bushing includes the following steps: grinding a first mixed powder containing Fe, Al, Ti, Cr and V, nitriding the ground first mixed powder to form a nitrogen-rich stable compound powder, and then carrying out molding by pressing and sintering the nitrogen-rich stable compound powder to form the outer ring; grinding a second mixed powder containing Fe and Mo, sulfurizing the ground second mixed powder to form a sulfurized powder containing FeS and MoS2, and carrying out molding by pressing the sulfurized powder to form the inner ring; and placing the inner ring in the outer ring and carrying out sintering to obtain the bushing.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a raised structure, a touch sensing electrode layer, and a peripheral circuit layer. The substrate has a visible region and a border region surrounding the visible region. The raised structure is disposed on the substrate and located in the border region, in which the raised structure and the substrate constitute a step area. The touch sensing electrode layer is disposed in the visible region and partially extends to the border region to cross over the raised structure and cover the step area. The peripheral circuit layer is disposed in the border region, and overlaps the touch sensing electrode layer at least on the raised structure and the step area.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a peripheral circuit layer, and a touch sensing electrode layer. The substrate has a visible region and a border region surrounding the visible region. The peripheral circuit layer is disposed on the substrate and located in the border region, and has at least one concave portion, in which the concave portion is located on a surface of the peripheral circuit layer facing away from the substrate. The touch sensing electrode layer is disposed in the visible region and partially extends to the border region to at least cover the concave portion, in which the touch sensing electrode layer has at least one entering portion extending into the concave portion.

Abstract: A touch sensor having a visible area and a peripheral area on at least one side of the visible area includes a substrate, a metal nanowire layer, and a metal layer. The metal nanowire layer is disposed on the substrate and has a first portion corresponding to the visible area and a second portion corresponding to the peripheral area. The metal layer is disposed on the second portion of the metal nanowire layer and has at least one extending portion extending into the visible area, in which the extending portion overlaps the first portion of the metal nanowire layer.

Abstract: A touch sensor having a visible area and a peripheral area on at least one side of the visible area includes a substrate, a metal nanowire layer, and a metal layer. The metal nanowire layer is disposed on the substrate and has a first portion corresponding to the visible area and a second portion corresponding to the peripheral area. The metal layer is disposed on the second portion of the metal nanowire layer and has at least one extending portion extending into the visible area, in which the extending portion overlaps the first portion of the metal nanowire layer.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a peripheral circuit layer, and a touch sensing electrode layer. The substrate has a visible region and a border region surrounding the visible region. The peripheral circuit layer is disposed on the substrate and located in the border region, and has at least one concave portion, in which the concave portion is located on a surface of the peripheral circuit layer facing away from the substrate. The touch sensing electrode layer is disposed in the visible region and partially extends to the border region to at least cover the concave portion, in which the touch sensing electrode layer has at least one entering portion extending into the concave portion.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a raised structure, a touch sensing electrode layer, and a peripheral circuit layer. The substrate has a visible region and a border region surrounding the visible region. The raised structure is disposed on the substrate and located in the border region, in which the raised structure and the substrate constitute a step area. The touch sensing electrode layer is disposed in the visible region and partially extends to the border region to cross over the raised structure and cover the step area. The peripheral circuit layer is disposed in the border region, and overlaps the touch sensing electrode layer at least on the raised structure and the step area.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a peripheral trace, and a touch sensing electrode. The substrate has a visible area, a peripheral area, a bending area, and a non-bending area. The peripheral trace is disposed on the peripheral area. The touch sensing electrode is disposed on the visible area and has a first portion disposed on the bending area and a second portion disposed on the non-bending area. The touch sensing electrode has a mesh pattern interlaced by a plurality of thin lines. The peripheral trace and the touch sensing electrode each includes a plurality of conductive nanostructures and a film layer added onto the conductive nanostructures, and an interface between each of the conductive nanostructures and the film layer that are in the peripheral trace and in the second portion of the touch sensing electrode substantially has a covering structure.

Abstract: Systems and methods for measuring the magnetic fields generated by renal nerves before and/or after neuromodulation therapy are disclosed herein. One method for measuring the magnetic field of target nerves during a neuromodulation procedure includes positioning a neuromodulation catheter at a target site within a renal blood vessel of a human patient near the target nerves, and detecting a measurement of the magnetic field generated by the target nerves. The method can further include determining, based on the measurement of the magnetic field, a location of the target nerves, a location of ablation at the target nerves, and/or a percentage the target nerves were ablated by delivered neuromodulation energy.

Abstract: A touch panel includes a substrate, a peripheral trace, and a touch sensing electrode. The substrate has a visible area, a peripheral area, a bending area, and a non-bending area. The peripheral trace is disposed on the peripheral area. The touch sensing electrode is disposed on the visible area and has a first portion disposed on the bending area and a second portion disposed on the non-bending area. The touch sensing electrode has a mesh pattern interlaced by a plurality of thin lines. The peripheral trace and the touch sensing electrode each includes a plurality of conductive nanostructures and a film layer added onto the conductive nanostructures, and an interface between each of the conductive nanostructures and the film layer that are in the peripheral trace and in the second portion of the touch sensing electrode substantially has a covering structure.

Abstract: Systems and methods for measuring the magnetic fields generated by renal nerves before and/or after neuromodulation therapy are disclosed herein. One method for measuring the magnetic field of target nerves during a neuromodulation procedure includes positioning a neuromodulation catheter at a target site within a renal blood vessel of a human patient near the target nerves, and detecting a measurement of the magnetic field generated by the target nerves. The method can further include determining, based on the measurement of the magnetic field, a location of the target nerves, a location of ablation at the target nerves, and/or a percentage the target nerves were ablated by delivered neuromodulation energy.

Abstract: An optical plate includes at least two first optical portions for respectively covering two light emitting modules, and at least one second optical portion for covering a gap between the light emitting modules. Each first optical portion receives light rays emitted from a respective light emitting module and causes the same to emit along a predetermined direction. The second optical portion has first and second inner inclined surfaces, and first and second outer inclined surfaces. The inner inclined surfaces guide the light rays emitted from the respective light emitting modules toward the outer inclined surfaces, respectively, such that the light rays emitting out therefrom are parallel to the predetermined direction.

Abstract: A film sensor includes a substrate, a metal nanowire layer, and an optical adhesive layer. The metal nanowire layer is formed on the substrate and includes a plurality of electrode wires spaced apart from one another. The optical adhesive layer is formed on the metal nanowire layer and is matched with the metal nanowire layer, such that a line resistance variation of the electrode wires is less than 10% and an insulation resistance between adjacent two of the electrode wires is greater than 300 M? under a weathering test conducted at a high temperature of 65° C., a high relative humidity of 90%, and a DC voltage of 5V for 240 hours.

Abstract: An optical plate includes at least two first optical portions for respectively covering two light emitting modules, and at least one second optical portion for covering a gap between the light emitting modules. Each first optical portion receives light rays emitted from a respective light emitting module and causes the same to emit along a predetermined direction. The second optical portion has first and second inner inclined surfaces, and first and second outer inclined surfaces. The inner inclined surfaces guide the light rays emitted from the respective light emitting modules toward the outer inclined surfaces, respectively, such that the light rays emitting out therefrom are parallel to the predetermined direction.

Abstract: A high-speed low-power-consumption dynamic comparator includes a latch, an AND gate, a delay unit, and an XNOR gate. According to the high-speed low-power-consumption dynamic comparator, the output signal is generated through the XNOR gate from the comparator output signals Dp and Dn. The output signal and the control signal clk1 generate the control signal of the NMOS transistor P10 through the AND gate, so that the problem of static power consumption in a conventional comparator is solved.

Abstract: A high-speed low-power-consumption dynamic comparator includes a latch, an AND gate, a delay unit, and an XNOR gate. According to the high-speed low-power-consumption dynamic comparator, the output signal is generated through the XNOR gate from the comparator output signals Dp and Dn. The output signal and the control signal clk1 generate the control signal of the NMOS transistor P10 through the AND gate, so that the problem of static power consumption in a conventional comparator is solved.

Abstract: A light regulation device includes a first light guide structure having an incident light, a second light guide structure having a light emitting surface, and a light deflection sheet having a first light deflection layer. All or a portion of the incident light is guided by the first light guide structure toward the light deflection sheet, is then deflected at least by the first light deflection layer to travel to the second light guide structure so as to be guided by the same to emit through the light emitting surface. The other portion of the incident light is guided by the first light guide structure toward the second light guide structure, and is then guided by the second light guide structure to emit through the light emitting surface.