Abstract: The present invention discloses an experimental apparatus and experimental method for physical modeling of lithospheric structural deformation. The experimental apparatus comprises a drum centrifuge capsule, a drum centrifuge driving power compartment, a structural deformation device control system and a motion control system; a basket is hung at each end of a cantilever of the centrifuge, a structural deformation experiment box is placed in the basket, and the structural deformation control system accurately controls the deformation of experimental materials in the experiment box and can model structural deformation processes at various lithospheric scales. The experimental apparatus further comprises real-time monitoring cameras and a high-speed image acquisition device.

Abstract: It discloses an experimental apparatus and experimental method for physical modeling of a fluid migration and accumulation process with contemporaneous structural deformation. The experimental apparatus comprises a structural deformation experiment box, a structural deformation control device, a fluid control device and an experimental control device; the structural deformation experiment box is installed in a basket experiment module on a cantilever of a drum centrifuge, the structural deformation control device can extend and compress an experimental model in horizontal and vertical directions; and fluid cylinders of the fluid control device can be filled with fluids or plastic materials.

Abstract: It discloses a hypergravity experimental apparatus and experimental method for interaction between brittle deformation and ductile deformation. The experimental apparatus comprises an experiment module, a control device and a drive device; the drive device comprises a centrifuge for generating a hypergravity environment and a hydraulic press for generating extensional/compressional force in an experiment box; the control device comprises a control terminal, a control cabinet and a hydraulic control station for controlling the operation of the drive device; the experiment module is provided with an experiment box and a transmission device therein, and the transmission device converts a vertical lifting force generated by a hydraulic cylinder controlled by the hydraulic press in the drive device into a horizontal pushing-pulling force.

Abstract: An experimental apparatus comprises a centrifuge basket experiment module, a structural deformation device, an image reflector and a geomorphometer; the centrifuge basket experiment module is installed on a cantilever of a drum centrifuge in a hanging manner during an experiment; the structural deformation device is configured for extending and compressing experimental materials; a mirror panel of the image reflector reflects images inside an experiment box through a transparent window; the geomorphometer can simulate rainfall and recover wastewater, and the apparatus can also heat the experimental materials. An image acquisition device is installed on a bulkhead of the experiment module and the cantilever of the centrifuge to acquire top and side images of the experiment box.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an experimental apparatus and experimental method for physical modeling of lithospheric structural deformation. The experimental apparatus comprises a drum centrifuge capsule, a drum centrifuge driving power compartment, a structural deformation device control system and a motion control system; a basket is hung at each end of a cantilever of the centrifuge, a structural deformation experiment box is placed in the basket, and the structural deformation control system accurately controls the deformation of experimental materials in the experiment box and can model structural deformation processes at various lithospheric scales. The experimental apparatus further comprises real-time monitoring cameras and a high-speed image acquisition device.

Abstract: An experimental apparatus comprises a centrifuge basket experiment module, a structural deformation device, an image reflector and a geomorphometer; the centrifuge basket experiment module is installed on a cantilever of a drum centrifuge in a hanging manner during an experiment; the structural deformation device is configured for extending and compressing experimental materials; a mirror panel of the image reflector reflects images inside an experiment box through a transparent window; the geomorphometer can simulate rainfall and recover wastewater, and the apparatus can also heat the experimental materials. An image acquisition device is installed on a bulkhead of the experiment module and the cantilever of the centrifuge to acquire top and side images of the experiment box.

Abstract: It discloses an experimental apparatus and experimental method for physical modeling of a fluid migration and accumulation process with contemporaneous structural deformation. The experimental apparatus comprises a structural deformation experiment box, a structural deformation control device, a fluid control device and an experimental control device; the structural deformation experiment box is installed in a basket experiment module on a cantilever of a drum centrifuge, the structural deformation control device can extend and compress an experimental model in horizontal and vertical directions; and fluid cylinders of the fluid control device can be filled with fluids or plastic materials.

Abstract: It discloses a hypergravity experimental apparatus and experimental method for interaction between brittle deformation and ductile deformation. The experimental apparatus comprises an experiment module, a control device and a drive device; the drive device comprises a centrifuge for generating a hypergravity environment and a hydraulic press for generating extensional/compressional force in an experiment box; the control device comprises a control terminal, a control cabinet and a hydraulic control station for controlling the operation of the drive device; the experiment module is provided with an experiment box and a transmission device therein, and the transmission device converts a vertical lifting force generated by a hydraulic cylinder controlled by the hydraulic press in the drive device into a horizontal pushing-pulling force.