Abstract: A cell panel for thermal ventilation including a first wall having raised portions which define openings; a second wall; partition walls connected to the first and second walls and that define cells. The openings in the first wall are located upstream of an air flow flowing outside the first wall. The first wall may further include raised portions which define other openings located downstream of the air flow. The second wall may also include raised portions which define openings located downstream of the air flow. The partition walls may define communication holes between adjacent cells.

Abstract: A gas flow guide is disclosed for an aircraft jet engine thrust reverser having a thrust reverser door movably connected to an engine cowling so as to move between forward and reverse thrust positions, the cowling having a reverse thrust opening bounded by a forward edge having a deflector, an opposite lateral side edges, an inner surface of the cowling forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct, a forward inner surface of the thrust reverser door tapering toward an outer surface so as to form a cavity opening into the gas flow duct when the thrust reverser door is in the forward thrust position, wherein the gas flow guide has at least one guide vane connected to the cowling so as to be located within the cavity when the thrust reverser door is in the forward thrust position and located rearwardly of the deflector extending from the forward edge so as to guide the gas passing through the reverse thrust opening when the thrust reverser door is in the reverse thrust position.

Abstract: A thrust reverser is disclosed for a high bypass ratio turbofan jet engine having a cowling with an inner surface forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct, the cowling having a plurality of lateral openings and a plurality of thrust reverser doors connected to the cowling so as to be movable between forward thrust positions and reverse thrust positions. The thrust reverser also includes a plurality of linear actuators, one linear actuator connected to the cowling and to each thrust reverser door so as to move the thrust reverser doors between their forward and reverse thrust positions.

Abstract: A turbojet-engine thrust reverser comprising at least one pivoting hollow door (3) which in the forward-thrust mode is integrated into the external cowling and which in the thrust-reversal mode constitutes a flow-deflecting obstacle by forming a scoop. A movable deflecting cascade (23) comprising vanes is combined with each door (3). The movable cascade (23) hinges about a pivot (24) and comprises at least one upstream portion forming a deflector (26) projecting, in the thrust-reversal mode of the door (3), beyond the outer surface of an outer panel (4) of this door (3) in such manner that any interference between the exhaust flow from the door (3) and the flow deflected to the outside of the door (3) is avoided.

Abstract: A thrust reverser for a turbo-fan type turbojet-engine includes hollow, scoop-type pivoting doors (3) which, in the forward-thrust mode, are integrated into the engine and fan cowling and which, in the reversed-thrust mode, constitute scoop type flow deflecting baffles. A movable upstream visor (23), when in the forward-thrust mode, is situated between the upstream edge of the door (3) and the fixed upstream structure (6) covering the downstream structure of the forward frame (8) of the thrust reverser. The control-driven upstream visor (23) pivots about a pivot mounted on the fixed thrust reverser structure and, in the thrust-reversal mode, uncovers the downstream edge of the structure of the forward frame structure (8) and presents an aerodynamic surface to guide the reverse-thrust flow.

Abstract: A ducted fan aircraft turbojet engine having an inner engine core cowling, an outer fan shroud, an outer fan outlet cowling including a thrust reverser, a fan exhaust duct between the inner engine core cowling and the outer fan outlet cowling, at least one fan shroud brace connecting the engine and the outer fan shroud, and at least one fairing element extending into and along the fan exhaust duct and located directly adjacent and rearwardly of the at least one fan shroud brace. The at least one fairing may be connected directly to the at least one fan shroud brace, the inner engine core cowling or the outer fan outlet cowling. The invention has utility where the fan outlet cowling and thrust reverser are mounted independently of the inner engine core cowling over their respective inner areas.

Abstract: The invention relates to a bypass turbojet engine having pivoting, hollow thrust reverser doors which, in the forward thrust configuration, are integrated into the external engine cowling and which, in the reverse thrust configuration, constitute scoop baffles that deflect exhaust air flow. A movable deflector baffle cooperates with each door such that, when the door is opened towards a thrust reversing direction, the baffle moves above an outer surface of the outer panel of the door in such a way that undesired interference between the exhaust flow moving through the door and the flow deflected by the outer surface of the door is minimized or avoided.

Abstract: An aircraft gas turbine-engine thrust-reverser specifically designed to withstand impacts possibly caused by objects propelled from the engines around which they are mounted, for instance disk or blade fragments. These impacts have the energy to distort the annular thrust-reverser structure or to break its bracing components. An emergency locking system for such thrust reverser (35) each comprises a hinging latch (38) of which one end is in the form of a hook (40) partly enclosing the lock-interfacing mechanism (43) with the latch (38) being automatically biased into closing by an elastic arrangement (47). Such a configuration allows setting up additional mechanical connections which are able to compensate for any distortion of the thrust-reverser's annular structure or for any ruptured bracing component in the event of impact by an engine piece.

Abstract: A locking system is disclosed for an aircraft jet engine thrust reverser door that is movably connected to an engine cowling so as to be movable between a forward thrust position and a reverse thrust position, the cowling having a reverse thrust opening that is covered by the thrust reverser door when in the forward thrust position and uncovered when the thrust reverser door is in the reverse thrust position. The locking system has a plurality of locking devices attached to the cowling at the forward side of the reverse thrust opening with at least one locking device located on opposite sides of a longitudinal line equidistantly spaced from opposite lateral sides of the thrust reverser door such that the locking devices simultaneously lock the thrust reverser door in the forward thrust position.

Abstract: A gas flow guide is disclosed for an aircraft jet engine thrust reverser having a thrust reverser door movably connected to a cowling so as to move between forward and reverse thrust positions, the cowling having a reverse thrust opening bounded by a forward edge having a deflector, an opposite lateral side edges, an inner surface of the cowling forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct, a forward inner surface of the thrust reverser door tapering toward an outer surface so as to form a cavity opening into the gas flow duct when the thrust reverser door is in the forward thrust position, wherein the gas flow guide has at least one guide vane connected to the cowling so as to be located within the cavity when the thrust reverser door is in the forward thrust position and located rearwardly of the deflector extending from the forward edge so as to guide the gas passing through the reverse thrust opening when the thrust reverser door is in the reverse thrust position.

Abstract: A security hydraulic coupling system includes at least two hydraulic connector fittings (4, 5) which may be connected to adjacent fluid ports (1, 2) of a hydraulic unit (12) and which are linked to each other by means of a base plate (3) which is also shaped to cooperate with at least one projection (10) on the hydraulic unit (12) to thereby physically prescribe the positions of the various elements during the steps of fitting connection and disconnection. An interlock system comprises a security pin (6) which is housed in the base plate (3) and is mounted between the fittings (4, 5) and cooperates with grooves (7, 8) provided in the fittings (4, 5) to prescribe the possible sequence of steps in connecting/disconnecting the fittings (4, 5) from the ports of the hydraulic unit (12).

Abstract: A thrust reverser is disclosed for a turbojet engine having a cowling with a longitudinal axis, the cowling having an inner surface forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct and a reverse thrust opening. The thrust reverser has a panel movable with respect to the cowling, the panel being movable between a forward thrust position in which it covers the reverse thrust opening in the cowling and reverse thrust position wherein the opening is uncovered. Thrust reversing cascades are located in the reverse thrust opening of the cowling to direct gases passing through the opening in a reverse thrust direction. A cowling frame is connected through the cowling by a flange engaging a groove on the cowling structure, the flange and the groove having mutually engaging surfaces.

Abstract: A device for closing and locking the shutters of an aircraft thrust reverser includes a lock having a latch which is motorized so as to complete the closure of a shutter utilizing energy supplied by the motor, thereby relieving the jack which is the prime mover of the shutter. The device includes a stop which opposes the latch and interacts with a counter-stop so as to immobilize the shutter in the closed position and thus reduce vibration and flapping of the shutter.

Abstract: A thrust reverser is disclosed for an aircraft jet engine having a cowling with an outer surface and at least one reverse thrust opening, the thrust reverser including a thrust reverser door assembly movable with respect to the cowling between a forward thrust position, in which the reverse thrust opening is uncovered, and a reverse thrust position in which the thrust reverser door uncovers the reverse thrust opening. The thrust reverser door assembly includes an inner structure, an external panel movably connected to the inner structure and one or more resilient devices acting on the inner structure and the external panel to bias the external panel toward the inner structure such that, when the thrust reverser door is in the forward thrust position the external panel is displaced away from the inner structure by contact with the cowling such that an outer surface of the external panel is substantially flush with the outer surface of the cowling.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thrust reverser for a turbojet engine having a cowling bounding a gas flow duct, the cowling having at least one reverse thrust opening communicating with the gas flow duct. The thrust reverser has a thrust reverser door with forward and rear portions, a first opening in the forward portion, a second opening in the rear portion and a passage communicating with the first and second openings.

Abstract: A thrust reverser is disclosed for a turbofan type turbojet engine assembly with a cowling having an inner cowling surface forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct, and an outer cowling surface spaced from the inner cowling surface, the inner and outer cowling surfaces joining at a rearmost edge of the cowling, the thrust reverser having a thrust reverser baffle with an outer baffle surface and an inner baffle surface, a forward linkrod pivotally connected to a forward portion of a thrust reverser baffle and to the cowling, and a rear linkrod pivotally connected to the thrust reverser baffle and to the cowling.

Abstract: An electric control system is disclosed for a turbojet engine thrust reverser having at least one movable component movable between a forward thrust position and a reverse thrust position, the control system having at least one electromechanical drive device mechanically connected to the moveable component such that actuation of the electromechanical drive device moves the component between the forward and reverse thrust positions, and an electronic control unit electrically connected to the electromechanical drive device and to a turbojet engine control system to transmit actuation signals to the electromechanical drive device to control the movement of the component between the forward and reverse thrust positions. The electronic control system preferably also has at least one electrically actuated locking device to hold the movable component in the forward thrust position.

Abstract: A pivot system is disclosed for pivotally connecting a movable component to a fixed component, the pivot system having a swivel device mounted on one of the movable and fixed components, a headed shaft passing through a portion of the other of the movable and fixed components and engaging the swivel device, the headed shaft having a longitudinal axis forming the pivot axis between the components, an anti-rotation device engaging the shaft so as to prevent relative rotation between the shaft and the component to which it is mounted, and an anti-axial movement device engaging the shaft as to prevent relative movement between the shaft and the component to which it is mounted along the longitudinal axis of the shaft. This structure enables the shaft to be installed having access to only one end of the pivot shaft, improving over the known systems in which it is necessary to have access to both ends of the pivot shaft.

Abstract: A thrust reverser is disclosed for an aircraft turbojet engine having a cowling with an inner surface forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct, the cowling having at least one reverse thrust opening and a thrust reverser door pivotally attached to the cowling so as to move between a forward thrust position, wherein the thrust reverser door closes the at least one reverse thrust opening and a reverse thrust position, wherein a forward portion of the thrust reverser door moves outwardly from the cowing and a rear portion of the door moves inwardly into the gas flow duct so as to redirect a first portion of the gases flowing through the gas flow duct through the reverse thrust opening.

Abstract: A thrust reverser is disclosed for a turbojet engine having a cowling forming an outer boundary of a gas flow duct through which pressurized gases flow, the cowling having a reverse thrust opening, in which the thrust reverser comprises a thrust reverser door assembly pivotally attached to the cowling so as to be movable between a forward thrust position in which the thrust reverser door assembly covers the reverse thrust opening through the cowling, and a reverse thrust position in which the thrust reverser door assembly directs at least a portion of the gases flowing through the gas flow duct through the reverse thrust cowling opening.