Abstract: This disclosure describes circuits and techniques for determining inductance on an electrical line. In some examples, a method comprises charging a capacitor in time steps to a voltage level; counting a number of the time steps to the voltage level, wherein the number of the time steps defines a coarse measurement inductance of the electrical line; measuring a charging rate associated with charging the capacitor within a measurement window that is defined at the voltage level, wherein the charging rate associated with charging the capacitor within the measurement window defines a fine measurement of the inductance of the electrical line; and outputting an indication of the number of time steps and an indication of the charging rate associated with charging the capacitor within the measurement window.

Abstract: A method for estimating a Remaining Useful Life of a subject equipment, with a preliminary phase including the following steps: acquire test observations (step 10) and produce test time series (Sx) of at least one signature; partition the test time series to obtain severity classes corresponding to the ageing phases of the test equipment devices (step 14); carry out an initial learning of a diagnosis model on the test equipment devices (step 45); perform a second learning of a signature prediction model (step 51). There is also an operational phase including the following steps: acquire observations when in operation on the subject equipment and produce an extrapolated time series using the prediction model; classify the extrapolated time series using the diagnosis model and derive the remaining useful life of the subject equipment.

Abstract: This disclosure describes circuits and techniques for determining inductance on an electrical line. In some examples, a method comprises charging a capacitor in time steps to a voltage level; counting a number of the time steps to the voltage level, wherein the number of the time steps defines a coarse measurement inductance of the electrical line; measuring a charging rate associated with charging the capacitor within a measurement window that is defined at the voltage level, wherein the charging rate associated with charging the capacitor within the measurement window defines a fine measurement of the inductance of the electrical line; and outputting an indication of the number of time steps and an indication of the charging rate associated with charging the capacitor within the measurement window.

Abstract: A partitioning method includes the steps of acquiring an observation matrix including time series (x1 x2, . . . , xp); for each time series calculating a distance matrix comprising distance values between the elements of the time series, then generating the primary image on the basis of the distance matrix; implementing a learning algorithm for segmenting the primary image so as to obtain a segmented image; defining, on the basis of the segmented image, a primary boundary signal representative of the boundaries; and merging the primary boundary signals in order to obtain a global boundary signal, and defining classes on the basis of the global boundary signal.

Abstract: A method for estimating a Remaining Useful Life of a subject equipment, with a preliminary phase including the following steps: acquire test observations (step 10) and produce test time series (Sx) of at least one signature; partition the test time series to obtain severity classes corresponding to the ageing phases of the test equipment devices (step 14); carry out an initial learning of a diagnosis model on the test equipment devices (step 45); perform a second learning of a signature prediction model (step 51). There is also an operational phase including the following steps: acquire observations when in operation on the subject equipment and produce an extrapolated time series using the prediction model; classify the extrapolated time series using the diagnosis model and derive the remaining useful life of the subject equipment.

Abstract: A method for determining a value representative of the remaining useful life, RUL, of a capacitor, the method comprising the following operations: repeating for several iterations 1 to k, k being an integer greater than 1: acquiring environment measurements that are representative of the environment of the capacitor at a current iteration; based on previous environment measurements acquired at previous iterations 1 to k?1 before the current iteration, and on the received environment measurements at iteration k, calculating at least one aging model; based on the at least one calculated aging model, determining the value representative of the RUL of the capacitor.

Abstract: A monitoring method for monitoring equipment of electromechanical actuator type, the equipment including a three-phase electric motor, the monitoring method comprising the following steps: measuring three-phase currents powering the three-phase electric motor; projecting the three-phase currents into a Park reference frame; performing an ensemblist empirical mode decomposition processor the quadrature current coupled with a blind source separation process in order to obtain source components; from among the source components, automatically selecting a first set of source components sensitive to a first defect, and a second set of source components sensitive to a second defect; constructing a first virtual defect signal and a second virtual defect signal; and extracting a first set of signatures representative of the first defect from the first virtual defect signal, and extracting a second set of signatures representative of the second defect from the second virtual defect signal.

Abstract: A method for determining a value representative of the remaining useful life, RUL, of a capacitor, the method comprising the following operations: repeating for several iterations 1 to k, k being an integer greater than 1: acquiring (304) environment measurements that are representative of the environment of the capacitor at a current iteration; based on previous environment measurements acquired at previous iterations 1 to k-1 before the current iteration, and on the received environment measurements at iteration k, calculating at least one aging model; based on the at least one calculated aging model, determining the value representative of the RUL of the capacitor

Abstract: A monitoring method for monitoring equipment of electromechanical actuator type, the equipment including a three-phase electric motor, the monitoring method comprising the following steps: measuring three-phase currents powering the three-phase electric motor; projecting the three-phase currents into a Park reference frame (Iq) ; performing an ensemblist empirical mode decomposition process (30) on the quadrature current coupled with a blind source separation process (40) in order to obtain source components (IC, . . . , IC10); from among the source components, automatically selecting a first set of source components (ICI, . . .

Abstract: A grid for an electron tube with an axial beam which includes an apertured part through which the electrons of the beam are intended to pass. The grid is in the form of a bell and is made of a single material. The apertured part is located at the top of the bell but is placed in the bottom of a hollow so that the electrons passing through the grid around its periphery are focused onto the axis. Such a grid may find particular application to IOT-type tubes.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a radiofrequency generator including an Inductive Output Tube with an electron gun followed by an anode, the gun being raised to a high voltage in use, means producing an input radiofrequency signal and means of transmitting it to said IOT such that it provides an output signal whose power is amplified compared to said input signal, wherein said means producing said input radiofrequency signal, said means transmitting it to said IOT and said gun are confined in an electrostatically screened enclosure that is electrically isolated from the potential of the anode and can be raised to a high voltage, said gun receiving its high voltage from said screened enclosure. The invention is applicable to very high power radiofrequency generators.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electron gun having a grid and a cathode with the cathode having an emissive part (12) which defines a central hole (11) in order to reduce spurious electron emissions from the grid to enhance cooling.

Abstract: Disclosed is a thermionic cathode for electron tubes comprising a material that has a substrate, a compound of an element forming an emitting monolayer, chosen from among the rare earth zirconates, rare earth hafnates, rare earth aluminates and rare earth berylates, and a reducing agent which, at the working temperature of the cathode, reacts with the compound releasing the element that forms the monolayer. Application in particular to electron grid tubes. FIG. 1.

Abstract: An electron tube includes cylindrical electrodes which are mounted coaxially. The electrodes include a cathode surrounded by a grid, with the cathode and the grid defining an input resonant cavity having an active zone. The cavity extends on both sides of the active zone. The central part of the active zone is located at a point where the voltage reaches a maximum. The resonant input cavity is folded back on itself so that both ends of the cavity are at the base of the tube.

Abstract: The invention provides a direct heating thermo-electronic emission cathode comprising a pyrolytic graphite support and an emissive coating formed of a mixture of tungsten and lanthanum oxide, the tungsten being transformed in its surface part into tungsten hermicarbide.

Abstract: A directly-heated cathode for power electron tubes such as triodes, tetrodes or pentodes comprises a cylindrical sleeve constituted by a lattice of crossed wires forming the emissive portion of the cathode and by two conductive plates attached respectively to each end of the sleeve. In order to permit free deformation of the cathode, a flexible metallic bellows element is fixed between one of the plates and the corresponding end of the cylindrical sleeve.

Abstract: A direct heating thermionic emission cathode for high frequency tubes of the diode, tetrode or pentode type. It comprises a pyrolytic graphite support and a lanthanum hexaboride-based thermoemissive material, these elements being separated by a layer which constitutes a diffusion barrier and comprises a tantalum or hafnium carbide, a metal of the platinum group or a boron compound.