Abstract: The invention provides modified sulphur prepared by admixing molten elemental sulphur with one or more olefinic sulphur modifiers, wherein at least 50 wt % of the olefinic sulphur modifiers is 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene and/or 5-vinyl-2-norbornene and wherein the total amount of olefinic sulphur modifiers is in the range of from 0.1 to 20 wt % based on the weight of sulphur. The invention further provides a product comprising such modified sulphur as binder which is prepared by admixing such modified sulphur, a filler and/or aggregate, and optionally elemental sulphur at a temperature above the melting temperature of sulphur and solidifying the mixture obtained by cooling the mixture to a temperature below the melting temperature of sulphur.

Abstract: An elongated-shaped particle having two protrusions; each extending from and attached to a central position, wherein the central position is aligned along the longitudinal axis of the particle, the cross-section of the particle occupying the space encompassed by the outer edges of six circles around a central circle, in which each of the six circles touches two neighboring circles and two alternating circles are equidistant to the central circle and may be attached to the central circle, and the two circles adjacent to the two alternating circles (but not the common circle) touching the central circle, minus the space occupied by the four remaining outer circles and including four remaining interstitial regions.