Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and related test method are disclosed. Test data is defined from a group of M test bits selected from either input data or corresponding output data. A parallel bit test is then conducted on the test data. The M test bits include N test bits, where N is less than M, selected on a bit by bit basis from the output data, and L test bits, where N+L=M, selected from the input data. The selection of input data may be made in accordance with a don't care case for selected test data.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and related test method are disclosed. Test data is defined from a group of M test bits selected from either input data or corresponding output data. A parallel bit test is then conducted on the test data. The M test bits include N test bits, where N is less than M, selected on a bit by bit basis from the output data, and L test bits, where N+L=M, selected from the input data. The selection of input data may be made in accordance with a don't care case for selected test data.

Abstract: A device for measuring voltage, including a voltage detecting portion for detecting a plurality of voltages and outputting a maximum voltage of the plurality of voltages, a voltage latching portion that receives a first output from the voltage detecting portion, and a voltage reading portion that receives a second output from the voltage latching portion. Another device for measuring voltage, including a supply voltage, a ground voltage, and first and second supply voltage measuring units connected in parallel to each other between the supply voltage and the ground voltage. A method for measuring voltage, including receiving a plurality of voltages, detecting a maximum voltage from the plurality of voltages, maintaining the detected maximum voltage, and outputting the maintained detected maximum voltage.

Abstract: A device for measuring voltage, including a voltage detecting portion for detecting a plurality of voltages and outputting a maximum voltage of the plurality of voltages, a voltage latching portion that receives a first output from the voltage detecting portion, and a voltage reading portion that receives a second output from the voltage latching portion. Another device for measuring voltage, including a supply voltage, a ground voltage, and first and second supply voltage measuring units connected in parallel to each other between the supply voltage and the ground voltage. A method for measuring voltage, including receiving a plurality of voltages, detecting a maximum voltage from the plurality of voltages, maintaining the detected maximum voltage, and outputting the maintained detected maximum voltage.