Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a signal processing method and a bidirectional coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) ring network system allocating at least two wavelength channels per a single wavelength grid to thereby increase the numbers of wavelength channels. The bidirectional CWDM ring network system is configured to form an optical signal having specific wavelength; allocate at least two wavelength channels per a single CWDM wavelength grid; and add an optical signal having specific wavelength to the optical signal formed in at least two the optical transceivers or drop an optical signal having specific wavelength to the optical signal formed at the at least two optical transceivers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multicasting network apparatus and method for an ATM switching system having a banyan network and a route network which includes a header encoder part for generating a header, a boolean splitter network for copying a cell routed from the banyan network to thereby transmit the same to a route network. The boolean splitter network includes a plurality of boolean splitters, each of the boolean splitters includes the step of dividing the destination addresses of a cell into an upper group and a lower group and selecting an active port to thereby route the same. As described above, any extra translation table is not required owing to a cell copying operation according to the present invention, whereby the number of hardware components can be reduced, and an expansion can be easily performed.