Abstract: An apparatus for estimating a depth is introduced. The apparatus may comprise a camera configured to capture an image may comprise an object, and a processor configured to perform, based on a deep learning model, a deep learning process associated with the image, obtain, based on the deep learning process associated with the image, a first depth value, obtain a partial image by masking a partial region of the image, perform, based on the deep learning model, a deep learning process associated with the partial image, obtain, based on the deep learning process associated with the partial image, a second depth value, train the deep learning model to reduce a deviation between the first depth value and the second depth value, and estimate, based on the trained deep learning model, a depth of the object.

Abstract: Provided is a method of forming patterns which includes coating a metal-containing resist composition on a substrate; drying and heating to form a metal-containing resist film on the substrate; exposing the metal-containing resist film using a patterned mask; and coating a developer composition to remove unexposed regions to form a resist pattern A thickness of the resist film after development is increased by about 5 to about 100% compared to the thickness of the resist film before development, and a surface of the resist film after the development may include about 5 to about 20 at % of at least one selected from a phosphorus element and a sulfur element, based on the total number of atoms.

Abstract: A composition for removing edge beads from metal-containing resists, and a method of forming patterns including a step of removing edge beads using the composition are provided. The composition for removing edge beads includes an additive including at least one selected from among phosphoric acid, a phosphorous acid-based compound, and a hypophosphorous acid-based compound, and a carboxylic acid-based compound, and an organic solvent, where a mixed weight ratio of the at least one selected from among the phosphoric acid, the phosphorous acid-based compound, and the hypophosphorous acid-based compound to the carboxylic acid-based compound is about 9:1 to about 1.2:1.

Abstract: Disclosed is a condenser for a water purifier, comprising a pipe provided with a plurality of bending parts which are disposed so as to be vertically overlapping with one another, cooling wires provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the plurality of bending parts; and fixing members for fixing the cooling wires. The cooling wires that are provided on the surfaces, facing each other, of the plurality of bending parts are disposed so as to alternate with each other.

Abstract: A transfer unit, which transfers a toner image formed on at least one image support to a printing medium, and an image forming apparatus employing the same. The transfer unit includes: an intermediate transfer body to the toner image from the image support, which has a curved transfer surface and an ASKER-A hardness of from about 25° to 40°; a transfer member, which has an ASKER-C hardness of from about 45° to 70°, and which contacts the intermediate transfer body, with a printing medium being interposed therebetween, and transfers the toner image from the intermediate transfer body to the printing medium. The transfer unit may further include: a de-electrifying member having a DC power and an AC power concurrently applied thereto, to de-electrify the printing.

Abstract: An adjustable paper cassette is provided that may be expanded and contracted by sliding movable frames relative to a base frame and then coupling fixing protrusions to desired fixing holes. Therefore, paper sheets having various sizes may be loaded in the paper cassette, and the size of an image forming apparatus with the paper cassette and the packing size of the image forming apparatus may be reduced without limitation on the size of the paper cassette.

Abstract: An adjustable paper cassette is provided that may be expanded and contracted by sliding movable frames relative to a base frame and then coupling fixing protrusions to desired fixing holes. Therefore, paper sheets having various sizes may be loaded in the paper cassette, and the size of an image forming apparatus with the paper cassette and the packing size of the image forming apparatus may be reduced without limitation on the size of the paper cassette.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus is disclosed. The image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive body, a magnetic roller disposed at a predetermined distance from the photosensitive body, and a donor roller disposed between the photosensitive body and the magnetic roller. The donor roller has a diameter larger than the closest distance between the photosensitive body and the magnetic roller. The image forming apparatus includes gap rings and pressing device to maintain desired gaps between the magnetic roller and the donor roller and between the donor roller and the photosensitive body.

Abstract: A transfer unit, which transfers a toner image formed on at least one image support to a printing medium, and an image forming apparatus employing the same. The transfer unit includes: an intermediate transfer body to the toner image from the image support, which has a curved transfer surface and an ASKER-A hardness of from about 25° to 40°; a transfer member, which has an ASKER-C hardness of from about 45° to 70°, and which contacts the intermediate transfer body, with a printing medium being interposed therebetween, and transfers the toner image from the intermediate transfer body to the printing medium. The transfer unit may further include: a de-electrifying member having a DC power and an AC power concurrently applied thereto, to de-electrify the printing.

Abstract: A transfer unit, which transfers a toner image formed on at least one image support to a printing medium, and an image forming apparatus employing the same. The transfer unit includes: an intermediate transfer body to the toner image from the image support, which has a curved transfer surface and an ASKER-A hardness of from about 25° to 40°; a transfer member, which has an ASKER-C hardness of from about 45° to 70°, and which contacts the intermediate transfer body, with a printing medium being interposed therebetween, and transfers the toner image from the intermediate transfer body to the printing medium. The transfer unit may further include: a de-electrifying member having a DC power and an AC power concurrently applied thereto, to de-electrify the printing.

Abstract: An adjustable paper cassette is provided that may be expanded and contracted by sliding movable frames relative to a base frame and then coupling fixing protrusions to desired fixing holes. Therefore, paper sheets having various sizes may be loaded in the paper cassette, and the size of an image forming apparatus with the paper cassette and the packing size of the image forming apparatus may be reduced without limitation on the size of the paper cassette.

Abstract: An adjustable paper cassette is provided that may be expanded and contracted by sliding movable frames relative to a base frame and then coupling fixing protrusions to desired fixing holes. Therefore, paper sheets having various sizes may be loaded in the paper cassette, and the size of an image forming apparatus with the paper cassette and the packing size of the image forming apparatus may be reduced without limitation on the size of the paper cassette.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus is disclosed. The image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive body, a magnetic roller disposed at a predetermined distance from the photosensitive body, and a donor roller disposed between the photosensitive body and the magnetic roller. The donor roller has a diameter larger than the closest distance between the photosensitive body and the magnetic roller. The image forming apparatus includes gap rings and pressing device to maintain desired gaps between the magnetic roller and the donor roller and between the donor roller and the photosensitive body.

Abstract: A paper feeing cassette of an image forming apparatus includes a paper stacking plate on which a sheet of paper is stacked; a lift unit placed under the paper stacking plate, lifting by a rotating pivot, the rotating pivot being connected to a driving motor using a connection portion and rotated, and ascending the paper stacking plate; and a release unit separating the connection portion from the rotating pivot, disconnecting the driving motor from the rotating pivot, descending the paper stacking plate by its weight, and separating the sheet of paper from a pickup roller.

Abstract: A paper-feeding device of an image forming apparatus and an image forming apparatus having the same include a paper-feeding cassette detachably mounted to a mounting section of a paper-feeding cassette in a body of the image forming apparatus, including a loading portion with plural sheets of paper and a front panel connected to the loading portion by a sliding member, a pick-up device provided at one side of the mounting section of the paper-feeding cassette, a pick-up bracket rotatably connected to a frame at an upper side of the mounting section and rotating around a rotating shaft, with one end of the pick-up bracket being connected to the pick-up device, and a pick-up controller operating in cooperation with the front panel when the paper-feeding cassette is mounted and removed to and from the mounting section, respectively.

Abstract: A transfer unit, which transfers a toner image formed on at least one image support to a printing medium, and an image forming apparatus employing the same. The transfer unit includes: an intermediate transfer body to the toner image from the image support, which has a curved transfer surface and an ASKER-A hardness of from about 25° to 40°; a transfer member, which has an ASKER-C hardness of from about 45° to 70°, and which contacts the intermediate transfer body, with a printing medium being interposed therebetween, and transfers the toner image from the intermediate transfer body to the printing medium. The transfer unit may further include: a de-electrifying member having a DC power and an AC power concurrently applied thereto, to de-electrify the printing.

Abstract: An adjustable paper cassette is provided that may be expanded and contracted by sliding movable frames relative to a base frame and then coupling fixing protrusions to desired fixing holes. Therefore, paper sheets having various sizes may be loaded in the paper cassette, and the size of an image forming apparatus with the paper cassette and the packing size of the image forming apparatus may be reduced without limitation on the size of the paper cassette.

Abstract: A paper registering/feeding unit that registers a sheet of print paper and feeds it to a printing unit, a method of registering/feeding a sheet of print paper, and an image forming apparatus using the same are provided. A paper registering/feeding unit includes a rotatable pick-up roller including an effective contact surface which contacts a sheet of print paper to pick up the print paper. The paper registering/feeding unit also includes a pair of registration rollers in contact with each other to form a nip along the pathway of the print paper, a sensor sensing the approach of the front end of the print paper picked up by the pick-up roller toward the nip of the registration rollers, and a controller that controls a rotation of the registration rollers based on a time of sensing the end of the print paper by the sensor.

Abstract: A paper-feeding device of an image forming apparatus and an image forming apparatus having the same include a paper-feeding cassette detachably mounted to a mounting section of a paper-feeding cassette in a body of the image forming apparatus, including a loading portion with plural sheets of paper and a front panel connected to the loading portion by a sliding member, a pick-up device provided at one side of the mounting section of the paper-feeding cassette, a pick-up bracket rotatably connected to a frame at an upper side of the mounting section and rotating around a rotating shaft, with one end of the pick-up bracket being connected to the pick-up device, and a pick-up controller operating in cooperation with the front panel when the paper-feeding cassette is mounted and removed to and from the mounting section, respectively.

Abstract: A paper feeing cassette of an image forming apparatus includes a paper stacking plate on which a sheet of paper is stacked; a lift unit placed under the paper stacking plate, lifting by a rotating pivot, the rotating pivot being connected to a driving motor using a connection portion and rotated, and ascending the paper stacking plate; and a release unit separating the connection portion from the rotating pivot, disconnecting the driving motor from the rotating pivot, descending the paper stacking plate by its weight, and separating the sheet of paper from a pickup roller.