Abstract: Disclosed are an electrolyte membrane of a membrane-electrode assembly including an electronic insulation layer, which greatly improves the durability of the electrolyte membrane, and a method of preparing the same. The electrolyte membrane includes an ion exchange layer and an electronic insulation layer provided on the ion exchange layer, and the electronic insulation layer includes one or more catalyst complexes, and a second ionomer Particularly, each of the one or more catalyst complex includes a catalyst particle and a first ionomer coated on the entirety or a portion of the surface of the catalyst particle, and the one or more catalyst complexes are dispersed the second ionomer.

Abstract: A display device includes: a pixel defining layer defining openings arranged in first and second directions, the openings forming emission areas in which light emitting elements are disposed to emit light of different colors; a light blocking layer disposed on the pixel defining layer, and defining holes, each overlapping the opening and having a larger diameter than the opening; and color filters disposed on the light blocking layer to overlap the holes and overlap the emission areas. The opening has an opening interval, which is defined as a difference in diameter between the overlapping hole and the opening, in the openings, among homogeneous openings in which the light emitting elements for emitting light of the same color are disposed, the homogeneous openings adjacent in the first or second direction have different opening intervals, and among the homogeneous openings, openings having different opening intervals are at least three types.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first signal pad portion including first signal pads, a second signal pad portion including second signal pads, and a first dummy pad portion disposed between the first signal pad portion and the second signal pad portion and including at least one first dummy pad, and a flexible circuit board including a first terminal portion including first terminals, a second terminal portion including second terminals, and a first cut portion disposed between the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion. The flexible circuit board is compressed to the display panel. The first terminals are electrically connected to the first signal pads. The second terminals are electrically connected to the second signal pads. The first cut portion overlaps the first dummy pad portion.

Abstract: Described are anti-doppel antibody-drug conjugates, compositions comprising them, and related methods of treating doppel-associated diseases and conditions, including cancer.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, pixels provided in the display area, an encapsulation layer on the pixels, a first conductive pattern on the encapsulation layer and including a first metal layer of sensing lines disposed in a non-sensing area corresponding to the non-display area, a first insulating layer on the first conductive pattern, a second conductive pattern on the first insulating layer and including a second metal layer of the sensing lines, and a second insulating layer on the second conductive pattern, in which the first metal layer includes a first end located in the non-sensing area corresponding to a first side of a sensing area and a second end located in the non-sensing area corresponding to a second side adjacent to the first side, and the first end and the second end are spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: Described herein are doppel-targeting molecules (e.g., antibodies) useful for inhibiting pathological angiogenesis and treating diseases and conditions associated with pathological angiogenesis, such as tumors, cancers, atherosclerosis, tuberculosis, asthma, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), neoplasms and neoplasm-related conditions, and for detecting doppel expression in a subject. Related compositions and methods also are described.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device is provided. The integrated circuit device includes a fin-type active region that extends in a first direction on a substrate, a gate structure that intersects with the fin-type active region and extends in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, on the substrate, and a first contact structure that is disposed on the gate structure, and has a greater width at a top surface than a bottom surface thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition and health functional food for preventing or treating neurodegenerative diseases which include a flower extract of Daphne genkwa or fractions thereof as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition and health functional food for preventing or treating neurodegenerative diseases are, not like extracts from stems and/or roots of Daphne genkwa, free from genotoxicity and have superior prophylactic or treatment effects against neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, there is disclosed a method of providing search information using an electronic apparatus, which includes: checking information on a product group corresponding to a keyword acquired from a user; checking color information on one or more products included in the product group; and providing a search result page corresponding to the keyword, the search result page including at least some of one or more color chips corresponding to the information on the product group and the color information on the one or more products.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical formulation including an immediate release layer and an extended release layer according to the present disclosure has a biphasic dissolution profile, such that it is possible to quickly reach an effective plasma concentration of cibenzoline at the early stage, and the effective plasma concentration may be continuously maintained at the late stage. Therefore, the medicinal effect of cibenzoline may be maintained only by an administration of a single formulation once a day.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a main area including a plurality of pixels, a bending area, and a pad area, in order, and each of the main, bending and pad areas including an upper surface, and a lower surface which is opposite to the upper surface, a driving part on the upper surface of the pad area, an adhesive member on the lower surface of the main area, and a lower support body on the lower surface and including a flexible support part facing the lower surface of the main area with the first adhesive member therebetween, and a rigid support part which is directly on the lower surface of the pad area and is less flexible than the flexible support part

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first signal pad portion including first signal pads, a second signal pad portion including second signal pads, and a first dummy pad portion disposed between the first signal pad portion and the second signal pad portion and including at least one first dummy pad, and a flexible circuit board including a first terminal portion including first terminals, a second terminal portion including second terminals, and a first cut portion disposed between the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion. The flexible circuit board is compressed to the display panel. The first terminals are electrically connected to the first signal pads. The second terminals are electrically connected to the second signal pads. The first cut portion overlaps the first dummy pad portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurodegenerative diseases comprising a diterpene, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Specifically, the diterpene of the present invention can prevent or treat neurodegenerative diseases caused by inhibition of Nurr1 activity by activating Nurr1 and inhibiting the inflammatory response.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of providing product information, the method including identifying a product corresponding to a request from a user, verifying whether a category of the product is included in a first category for which brand information is additionally provided, identifying, when the product belongs to the first category, logo content mapped based on brand information of the product identified from information on or regarding the product, and providing, in response to the request, a page related to a product in which the brand information of the product including the identified logo content is displayed in a first area.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for eliminating odors including administering a deodorant composition containing an Opuntia ficus (prickly pear) extract or a fraction thereof as an active ingredient. The deodorant composition, which further contains a persimmon extract or a fraction thereof, a persimmon juice, or a green tea extract or a fraction thereof, is useful as a deodorizer for removing or reducing ammonia and trimethylamine.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device is provided. The integrated circuit device includes a fin-type active region that extends in a first direction on a substrate, a gate structure that intersects with the fin-type active region and extends in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, on the substrate, and a first contact structure that is disposed on the gate structure, and has a greater width at a top surface than a bottom surface thereof.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device is provided. The integrated circuit device includes a fin-type active region that extends in a first direction on a substrate, a gate structure that intersects with the fin-type active region and extends in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, on the substrate, and a first contact structure that is disposed on the gate structure, and has a greater width at a top surface than a bottom surface thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of providing product information, the method including identifying a product corresponding to a request from a user, verifying whether a category of the product is included in a first category for which brand information is additionally provided, identifying, when the product belongs to the first category, logo content mapped based on brand information of the product identified from information on or regarding the product, and providing, in response to the request, a page related to a product in which the brand information of the product including the identified logo content is displayed in a first area.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurodegenerative diseases comprising a diterpene, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Specifically, the diterpene of the present invention can prevent or treat neurodegenerative diseases caused by inhibition of Nurr1 activity by activating Nurr1 and inhibiting the inflammatory response.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for eliminating odors including administering a deodorant composition containing an Opuntia ficus (prickly pear) extract or a fraction thereof as an active ingredient. The deodorant composition, which further contains a persimmon extract or a fraction thereof, a persimmon juice, or a green tea extract or a fraction thereof, is useful as a deodorizer for removing or reducing ammonia and trimethylamine.