Abstract: The current invention relates to the use of a neural network to improve the quality of images obtained from light scattered by an intermediate object that scatters light, such as tissue or a frosted screen. The invention relates to a method of imaging a human or animal bode using a nanocrystal array capable of fluorescing upon excitation from light from a near-infrared light source. This invention also relates to detection means and apparatus used in said methods, as well as to quantum dots useful in said use.

Abstract: Described are compositions comprising amphiphilic polymer nanoparticles, such as DSPE-PEG, encapsulating a photostable agent with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristic. The photostable AIE agents are preferably small organic molecules with tetraphenylethylene moieties. The nanoparticles are synthesized by a modified nanoprecipitation method and the size of the nanoparticles is controlled by varying the loading ratio, the solvent ratio and the tatio of hydrophilic to hydrophobic length of the polymer. The nanoparticles are surface modified with a conjugatable group for covalently linking to at least one targeting moiety, such as antibodies or affibodies to IgG, EGFR and Her2. Methods for immunostaining or imaging or detecting or tracking a live cell, such as cancer cells, using the nanoparticle compositions are described.