Abstract: Provided is a method for etching an atomic layer. The method for etching the atomic layer includes providing a substrate to a process chamber, wherein the process chamber comprises a first chamber part and a second chamber part, and the substrate is provided in the second chamber part, generating adsorption gas plasma in the first chamber part, adsorbing radicals of the adsorption gas plasma to the substrate so as to form a treatment layer, generating etching gas plasma in the first chamber part, and allowing electrons and ions of the etching gas plasma to be alternately incident into the treatment layer so as to perform desorption of the treatment layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on a winding axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes a first active material portion coated with an active material layer and a first uncoated portion not coated with an active material layer along a winding direction. At least a part of the first uncoated portion is defined as an electrode tab by itself. The first uncoated portion includes a first portion adjacent to the core of the electrode assembly, a second portion adjacent to the outer circumference of the electrode assembly, and a third portion interposed between the first portion and the second portion. The first portion or the second portion has a smaller height than the third portion in the winding axis direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on an axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes an uncoated portion at a long side end thereof and exposed out of the separator along a winding axis direction of the electrode assembly. A part of the uncoated portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly to form a bending surface region that includes overlapping layers of the uncoated portion, and in a partial region of the bending surface region, the number of stacked layers of the uncoated portion is 10 or more in the winding axis direction of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gas insulated switchgear (GIS), and more particularly, a structure of a bus in a GIS. A structure of a three-phase integrated bus in a GIS, in a bus of a gas insulated switchgear comprising an enclosure, three phase conductors inserted in the enclosure, and spacers coupled to both sides of the enclosure to fix the three phase conductors, is characterized in that the three phase conductors are arranged in a shape of inverted triangle, wherein a conductor located at a lower side, of the three phase conductors, is formed in a shape of straight pipe, and has a branch bus upwardly extending from its middle portion, and wherein each of two conductors located at an upper end of the inverted triangle, of the three phase conductors, has both side portions formed in a shape of straight pipe and a middle portion outwardly curved.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gas insulated switchgear (GIS), and more particularly, a structure of a bus in a GIS. A structure of a three-phase integrated bus in a GIS, in a bus of a gas insulated switchgear comprising an enclosure, three phase conductors inserted in the enclosure, and spacers coupled to both sides of the enclosure to fix the three phase conductors, is characterized in that the three phase conductors are arranged in a shape of inverted triangle, wherein a conductor located at a lower side, of the three phase conductors, is formed in a shape of straight pipe, and has a branch bus upwardly extending from its middle portion, and wherein each of two conductors located at an upper end of the inverted triangle, of the three phase conductors, has both side portions formed in a shape of straight pipe and a middle portion outwardly curved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microcapsule-conductive particle complex comprising a conductive particle consisting of conductive metallic particle or polymer particle coated on a surface with a conductive metallic layer; a microcapsule being adsorbed by the conductive particle or adsorbing the conductive particle, comprising a core and a shell, wherein the core contains organic compound which is a curing agent for a fast curing at a low temperature and the shell has a surface functional group with affinity for metal of the conductive metallic layer on its surface, a preparation method thereof and an anisotropic conductive film (ACF) using the same.