Abstract: An optical pointing device and a method of adjusting an exposure time and a comparison voltage range of the optical pointing device are provided. The optical pointing device obtains a high-resolution image using a low-resolution analog-to-digital (A/D) converter, and calculates a movement value using the obtained image. Thus, the optical pointing device can calculate an accurate movement value, reduce production cost, and provide a rapid operating speed and low power consumption. Further, the optical pointing device can use the A/D converter having a relatively low signal-to-noise ratio of an input signal.