Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate, a partitioning wall pattern disposed between a first pixel area and a second pixel area and on the first base substrate, a first color conversion pattern disposed in the first pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor, a first fluorine layer disposed on the first color conversion layer, fluorine content of the first fluorine layer being higher than that of the first color conversion pattern, and a second color conversion pattern disposed in the second pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate, a partitioning wall pattern disposed between a first pixel area and a second pixel area and on the first base substrate, a first color conversion pattern disposed in the first pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor, a first fluorine layer disposed on the first color conversion layer, fluorine content of the first fluorine layer being higher than that of the first color conversion pattern, and a second color conversion pattern disposed in the second pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate, a partitioning wall pattern disposed between a first pixel area and a second pixel area and on the first base substrate, a first color conversion pattern disposed in the first pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor, a first fluorine layer disposed on the first color conversion layer, fluorine content of the first fluorine layer being higher than that of the first color conversion pattern, and a second color conversion pattern disposed in the second pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor.

Abstract: A display device having an optical panel with improved light extraction efficiency and light conversion efficiency is provided. The display device includes a first substrate, first to third light-emitting elements arranged on the first substrate, an encapsulation layer covering the first to third light-emitting elements, a first light blocking layer arranged on the encapsulation layer, the first light blocking layer including first openings respectively corresponding to the first to third light-emitting elements, a reflective layer arranged on the first light blocking layer, the reflective layer corresponding to an inner surface of each of the first openings, a first color conversion layer, a second color conversion layer, and a light transmission layer respectively located in first openings, a second light blocking layer on the first light blocking layer including second openings overlapping the first openings, and first to third color filter layers located in the second openings.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first substrate in which a plurality of pixel areas and a non-pixel area around the pixel areas are defined, a cavity-defining layer disposed on the first substrate and defining a plurality of cavities corresponding to the pixel areas, an insulating layer disposed on the cavity-defining layer and in the cavities, a liquid crystal layer disposed on the insulating layer in the cavities, and a second substrate disposed on the insulating layer to cover the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer has a same refractive index as the cavity-defining layer when the liquid crystal layer is not driven. The liquid crystal layer has a greater refractive index than the cavity-defining layer when the liquid crystal layer is driven.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display module which displays an image and a backlight unit disposed below the display module. The backlight unit includes a light source which generates light, a light guide member including a light incident surface which receives the light from the light source and an opposite surface facing the light incident surface in a first direction, and a light collection member which is disposed on the light guide member and receives the light from the light guide member to control a traveling direction of the light so that the light travels to the display module. The light collection member includes an upper light collection layer including upper light collection patterns, each of which has a curved top surface and a lower light collection layer including lower light collection patterns and an intermediate layer which covers the lower light collection patterns.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate, a partitioning wall pattern disposed between a first pixel area and a second pixel area and on the first base substrate, a first color conversion pattern disposed in the first pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor, a first fluorine layer disposed on the first color conversion layer, fluorine content of the first fluorine layer being higher than that of the first color conversion pattern, and a second color conversion pattern disposed in the second pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate, a partitioning wall pattern disposed between a first pixel area and a second pixel area and on the first base substrate, a first color conversion pattern disposed in the first pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor, a first fluorine layer disposed on the first color conversion layer, fluorine content of the first fluorine layer being higher than that of the first color conversion pattern, and a second color conversion pattern disposed in the second pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor.

Abstract: A backlight unit includes a light source generating light, a light guide plate guiding the light in an upper direction, and an optical member disposed on the light guide plate to condense the light provided from the light guide plate in the upper direction. A top surface of the light guide plate includes a plurality of circular areas and a peripheral area around the circular areas. Each of the circular areas includes a central circular area and a ring area surrounding the central circular area. The optical member includes a first insulating layer disposed on the light guide plate and spaced apart from the light guide plate by predetermined distances in the ring areas and the peripheral area to define a plurality of cavities, and a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a light source which generates light, a light guide member which guides the light, and a light collecting member disposed on the light guide member to collect the light provided from the light guide member. The light collecting member includes a plurality of central areas, a plurality of ring areas respectively surrounding the plurality of central areas, and a peripheral area surrounding the plurality of ring areas.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, and a backlight unit including a light guide plate which guides light in an upward direction toward the display panel and including a transmission region and a reflection region; a supporting pattern at the reflection region; a reflection layer on upper and side surfaces of the supporting pattern; and an insulating layer which covers the transmission region and the reflection layer at the reflection region.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first base substrate, a partitioning wall pattern disposed between a first pixel area and a second pixel area and on the first base substrate, a first color conversion pattern disposed in the first pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor, a first fluorine layer disposed on the first color conversion layer, fluorine content of the first fluorine layer being higher than that of the first color conversion pattern, and a second color conversion pattern disposed in the second pixel area and including quantum dot particles and/or phosphor.

Abstract: A backlight unit includes a light source; a light guide plate; and an optical member on the light guide plate. The optical member includes first insulating patterns into which light from the light guide plate is incident to the optical member; a first insulating layer which covers the first insulating patterns; second insulating patterns into which light from the first insulating layer is incident; and a second insulating layer which covers the second insulating patterns. The light guide plate includes a light incident side surface, pairs of insulating patterns each include one first insulating pattern and one second insulating pattern, and in a top plan view, for each pair of insulating patterns, the first insulating pattern is closer to the light incident side surface than the second insulating pattern.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display module which displays an image and a backlight unit disposed below the display module. The backlight unit includes a light source which generates light, a light guide member including a light incident surface which receives the light from the light source and an opposite surface facing the light incident surface in a first direction, and a light collection member which is disposed on the light guide member and receives the light from the light guide member to control a traveling direction of the light so that the light travels to the display module. The light collection member includes an upper light collection layer including upper light collection patterns, each of which has a curved top surface and a lower light collection layer including lower light collection patterns and an intermediate layer which covers the lower light collection patterns.

Abstract: A display device includes a display module, a light source, a light-guiding substrate including at least a side surface adjacent to the light source, and an optical filter provided on the light-guiding substrate. The optical filter includes a first insulating layer including a first sub-insulating layer, a second sub-insulating layer, and a third sub-insulating layer, a second insulating layer provided on the first insulating layer to be in contact with the second sub-insulating layer, and a first liquid crystal layer which selectively transmits or reflects light provided from the light-guiding substrate. The first liquid crystal layer is disposed in each of first cavities which are defined as closed spaces enclosed by the first sub-insulating layer, the third sub-insulating layer, and the second insulating layer.

Abstract: A backlight unit includes a light source; a light guide plate; and an optical member on the light guide plate. The optical member includes first insulating patterns into which light from the light guide plate is incident to the optical member; a first insulating layer which covers the first insulating patterns; second insulating patterns into which light from the first insulating layer is incident; and a second insulating layer which covers the second insulating patterns. The light guide plate includes a light incident side surface, pairs of insulating patterns each include one first insulating pattern and one second insulating pattern, and in a top plan view, for each pair of insulating patterns, the first insulating pattern is closer to the light incident side surface than the second insulating pattern.

Abstract: A backlight unit includes a light source which generates light; a light guide plate which guides the light from the light source and emits guided light through an upper thereof; and an optical member disposed on the upper surface of the light guide plate. The optical member includes: a plurality of first insulating patterns into which the guided light from the upper surface of the light guide plate is incident; and a second insulating layer which covers the first insulating patterns to define an upper surface of the optical member through which light exits toward a display panel. Each of the first insulating patterns includes: a bottom portion extended from the upper surface of the light guide plate; and a sidewall portion upwardly extending from a boundary of the bottom portion, the sidewall portion inclined at an angle relative to the upper surface of the light guide plate.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a backlight unit includes: providing a light emission surface of a light guide plate to include contact areas and a cavity area between contact areas; forming first sacrifice patterns at the cavity area to have a same width as each other; forming a first insulation layer on the first sacrifice patterns and extended to contact the light emission surface at the contact areas; removing the first sacrifice patterns to form a cavity between the light emission surface and the first insulation layer, at the cavity area; and with the cavity at the cavity area, forming a second insulation layer at the cavity area and at the contact areas. The contact areas are arranged spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and a number of the first sacrifice patterns at the cavity area decreases as a distance in the first direction increases.

Abstract: A display device includes a light source which generates light, a light guide member which guides the light, and a light collecting member disposed on the light guide member to collect the light provided from the light guide member. The light collecting member includes a plurality of central areas, a plurality of ring areas respectively surrounding the plurality of central areas, and a peripheral area surrounding the plurality of ring areas.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, and a backlight unit including a light guide plate which guides light in an upward direction toward the display panel and including a transmission region and a reflection region; a supporting pattern at the reflection region; a reflection layer on upper and side surfaces of the supporting pattern; and an insulating layer which covers the transmission region and the reflection layer at the reflection region.